Home » Posts tagged 'telotristat ethyl'
Tag Archives: telotristat ethyl
Novel Drug Approvals for 2017, A Review/Compilation
CDSCO
DRUG APPROVALS BY DR ANTHONY MELVIN CRASTO, Novel Drug Approvals for 2017, A Review Compilation (USFDA, EMA, PMDA, CDSCO).
Any errors in this compilation, email amcrasto@gmail.com, Call +919323115463
Some gaps will be filled up soon keep watching……………..
INDEX, NAME (click on the title, it contains link)
SECTION A; USFDA Approvals
6 BENRALIZUMAB
17 DURVALUMAB
24 GUSELKUMAB
36 OZENOXACIN
40 SARILUMAB
41 SECNIDAZOLE
INDEX, FORMULATION NAME
USFDA
•Aliqopa (COPANLISIB) to treat adults with relapsed follicular lymphoma — a slow-growing type of nonHodgkin lymphoma (a cancer of the lymph system) — who have received at least two prior systemic therapies;
• ALUNBRIG, BRIGATINIB, To treat patients with anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK)-positive metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) who have progressed on or are intolerant to crizotinib
• Austedo, Deutetrabenazine For the treatment of chorea associated with Huntington’s disease
• Bavencio (avelumab) for the treatment of patients 12 years and older with a rare and aggressive form of cancer called metastatic Merkel cell carcinoma, including those who have not received prior chemotherapy;
•BAXDELLA, Delafloxacin, BACTERIAL INFECTIONS
• Benznidazole to treat children ages 2 to 12 years with Chagas disease, a parasitic infection that can cause serious heart illness after years of infection, and can also affect swallowing and digestion. This is the first treatment approved in the United States for this rare disease;
• Besponsa (inotuzumab ozogamicin) for the treatment of adults with a type of cancer of the blood called relapsed or refractory B-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia;
•BEVYXXA, BETRIXABAN, For the prophylaxis of venous thromboembolism (VTE) in adult patients hospitalized for an acute medical illness
• BRINEURA, CERLIPONASE ALFA, To treat a specific form of Batten disease
• Calquence (ACALABRUTINIB) to treat adults with mantle cell lymphoma who have received at least one prior therapy. Mantle cell lymphoma is a particularly aggressive cancer;
• DUPIXENT, (DUPILUMAB) To treat adults with moderate-to-severe eczema (atopic dermatitis)
• Emflaza (deflazacort) to treat patients age 5 years and older with Duchenne muscular dystrophy, a rare genetic disorder that causes progressive muscle deterioration and weakness;
• FASENRA, BENRALIZUMAB, For add-on maintenance treatment of patients with severe asthma aged 12 years and older, and with an eosinophilic phenotype
• Giapreza (angiotensin II), for the treatment of hypotension in adults with distributive or vasodilatory shock (dangerously low blood pressure despite adequate heart function) whose blood pressure remains low despite receiving fluids and treatment with drugs called vasopressors;
• HEMLIBRA EMICIZUMAB To prevent or reduce the frequency of bleeding episodes in adult and pediatric patients with hemophilia A who have developed antibodies called Factor VIII (FVIII) inhibitors.
• Idhifa (enasidenib) for the treatment of adults with relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia, a form of blood cancer, who have a specific genetic mutation;
• IMFINZI, DURVALUMAB To treat patients with locally advanced or metastatic urothelial carcinoma
• Ingrezza (valbenazine) to treat adults with tardive dyskinesia, a side effect of some antipsychotic medications whereby patients can experience uncontrollable stiff, jerky movements of their face and body, and other uncontrolled movements such as eye-blinking, sticking out the tongue, and arm-waving;
• KEVZARA SARILUMAB, RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS
• KISQALI, RIBOCICLIB, To treat postmenopausal women with a type of advanced breast cancer
• Macrilen macimorelin acetate, For the diagnosis of adult growth hormone deficiency
• Mavyret (glecaprevir and pibrentasvir) to treat adults with chronic hepatitis C virus genotypes 1-6 without cirrhosis (liver disease) or with mild cirrhosis, including patients with moderate to severe kidney disease, as well as those who are on hemodialysis;
• Mepsevii (vestronidase alfa-vjbk) to treat patients with Sly syndrome or mucopolysaccharidosis type 7 – a rare genetic disorder where an enzyme deficiency results in skeletal abnormalities, developmental delay, enlarged liver and spleen, and narrowed airways, which can lead to respiratory infections;
• Nerlynx (neratinib) for the extended adjuvant treatment — a form of therapy administered after an initial treatment to further lower the risk of the cancer coming back — of early-stage, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-positive breast cancer;
• OCREVUS, OCRELIZUMAB, To treat patients with relapsing and primary progressive forms of multiple sclerosis
• OZEMPIC SEMAGLUTIDE To improve glycemic control in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus
•PARSABIV, ETELCALCETIDE, To treat secondary hyperparathyroidism in adult patients with chronic kidney disease undergoing dialysis
• Prevymis (letermovir) for prevention of an infection called cytomegalovirus (CMV) in patients who are receiving a bone marrow transplant. CMV disease can cause serious health issues in these patients;
• Radicava (edaravone) to treat patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, commonly referred to as Lou Gehrig’s disease, a rare disease that attacks and kills the nerve cells that control voluntary muscles;
• RHOPRESSA, NETARSUDIL, To treat glaucoma or ocular hypertension
• Rydapt (midostaurin) to treat adults newly diagnosed with a form of blood cancer known as acute myeloid leukemia who have a specific genetic mutation called FLT3, in combination with chemotherapy;
• Siliq (brodalumab) to treat adults with moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis, a chronic disorder in which the body’s immune system sends out faulty signals that speed growth of skin cells that then accumulate, causing red, flaky patches that can appear anywhere on the body;
•SOLOSEC, SECNIDAZOLE To treat bacterial vaginosis
• STEGLATRO ERTUGLIFLOZIN To improve glycemic control in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus
• Symproic (Naldemedine) for the treatment of opioid-induced constipation in adults with chronic noncancer pain; • Tremfya (guselkumab) for the treatment of adults with moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis;
• Trulance (plecanatide) to treat adults with chronic idiopathic constipation, which is a persistent condition of constipation due to unknown origin;
• TYMLOS, Abaloparatide, To treat osteoporosis in postmenopausal women at high risk of fracture or those who have failed other therapies
• Vabomere (vaborbactam and meropenem) for treatment of adults with complicated urinary tract infections, including pyelonephritis (kidney infection) caused by bacteria;
• Verzenio (abemaciclib) to treat adults who have hormone receptor (HR)-positive, HER2-negative advanced or metastatic breast cancer that has progressed after taking therapy that alters a patient’s hormones (endocrine therapy);
• Vosevi (sofosbuvir/velpatasvir/voxilaprevir) to treat adults with chronic hepatitis C virus genotypes 1-6 without cirrhosis (liver disease) or with mild cirrhosis;
• Xadago (safinamide) as an add-on treatment for patients with Parkinson’s disease who are currently taking levodopa/carbidopa and experiencing “off” episodes;
• XERMELO, TELOTRISTAT ETHYL combined with somatostatin analog (SSA) therapy to treat adults with carcinoid syndrome diarrhea that SSA therapy alone has inadequately controlled, and;
• XEPI OZENOXACIN TO TREAT IMPETIGO
•XERMELO, TELOTRISTAT ETHYL, To treat carcinoid syndrome diarrhea
• Zejula (niraparib) for the maintenance treatment (intended to delay cancer growth) of adults with recurrent epithelial ovarian, fallopian tube or primary peritoneal cancer, whose tumors have completely or partially shrunk (complete or partial response, respectively) in response to platinum-based chemotherapy
USFDA
| No. | Drug Name |
Active Ingredient | Approval Date | FDA-approved use on approval date |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 46. | Giapreza | angiotensin II | 12/21/2017 | To increase blood pressure in adults with septic or other distributive shock |
| 45. | Macrilen | macimorelin acetate | 12/20/2017 | For the diagnosis of adult growth hormone deficiency |
| 44. | Steglatro | ertugliflozin | 12/19/2017 | To improve glycemic control in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus |
| 43. | Rhopressa | netarsudil | 12/18/2017 | To treat glaucoma or ocular hypertension |
| 42. | Xepi | ozenoxacin | 12/11/2017 | To treat impetigo Drug Trials Snapshot |
| 41. | Ozempic | semaglutide | 12/5/2017 | To improve glycemic control in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus |
| 40. | Hemlibra | emicizumab | 11/16/2017 | To prevent or reduce the frequency of bleeding episodes in adult and pediatric patients with hemophilia A who have developed antibodies called Factor VIII (FVIII) inhibitors. |
| 39. | Mepsevii | vestronidase alfa-vjbk | 11/15/2017 | To treat pediatric and adult patients with an inherited metabolic condition called mucopolysaccharidosis type VII (MPS VII), also known as Sly syndrome. |
| 38. | Fasenra | benralizumab | 11/14/2017 | For add-on maintenance treatment of patients with severe asthma aged 12 years and older, and with an eosinophilic phenotype Drug Trials Snapshot |
| 37. | Prevymis | letermovir | 11/8/2017 | To prevent infection after bone marrow transplant Drug Trials Snapshot |
| 36. | Vyzulta | latanoprostene bunod ophthalmic solution | 11/2/2017 | To treat intraocular pressure in patients with open-angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension. Drug Trials Snapshot |
| 35. | Calquence | acalabrutinib | 10/31/2017 | To treat adults with mantle cell lymphoma Press Release Drug Trials Snapshot |
| 34. | Verzenio | abemaciclib | 9/28/2017 | To treat certain advanced or metastatic breast cancers Press Release Drug Trials Snapshot |
| 33. | Solosec | secnidazole | 9/15/2017 | To treat bacterial vaginosis Drug Trials Snapshot |
| 32. | Aliqopa | copanlisib | 9/14/2017 | To treat adults with relapsed follicular lymphoma Press Release Drug Trials Snapshot |
| 31. | benznidazole | benznidazole | 8/29/2017 | To treat children ages 2 to 12 years old with Chagas disease Press Release Drug Trials Snapshot |
| 30. | Vabomere | meropenem and vaborbactam | 8/29/2017 | To treat adults with complicated urinary tract infections Press Release Drug Trials Snapshot |
| 29. | Besponsa | inotuzumab ozogamicin | 8/17/2017 | To treat adults with relapsed or refractory acute lymphoblastic leukemia Press Release Drug Trials Snapshot |
| 28. | Mavyret | glecaprevir and pibrentasvir | 8/3/2017 | To treat adults with chronic hepatitis C virus Press Release Drug Trials Snapshot |
| 27. | Idhifa | enasidenib | 8/1/2017 | To treat relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia Press Release Drug Trials Snapshot |
| 26. | Vosevi | sofosbuvir, velpatasvir and voxilaprevir | 7/18/2017 | To treat adults with chronic hepatitis C virus Press Release Drug Trials Snapshot |
| 25. | Nerlynx | neratinib maleate | 7/17/2017 | To reduce the risk of breast cancer returning Press Release Drug Trials Snapshot |
| 24. | Tremfya | guselkumab | 7/13/2017 | For the treatment of adult patients with moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis Drug Trials Snapshot |
| 23. | Bevyxxa | betrixaban | 6/23/2017 | For the prophylaxis of venous thromboembolism (VTE) in adult patients hospitalized for an acute medical illness Drug Trials Snapshot |
| 22. | Baxdela | delafloxacin | 6/19/2017 | To treat patients with acute bacterial skin infections Drug Trials Snapshot |
| 21. | Kevzara | sarilumab | 5/22/2017 | To treat adult rheumatoid arthritis Drug Trials Snapshot |
| 20. | Radicava | edaravone | 5/5/2017 | To treat patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) Press Release Drug Trials Snapshot |
| 19. | Imfinzi | durvalumab | 5/1/2017 | To treat patients with locally advanced or metastatic urothelial carcinoma Web Post Drug Trials Snapshot |
| 18. | Tymlos | abaloparatide | 4/28/2017 | To treat osteoporosis in postmenopausal women at high risk of fracture or those who have failed other therapies Drug Trials Snapshot |
| 17. | Rydapt | midostaurin | 4/28/2017 | To treat acute myeloid leukemia Press Release Chemistry Review(s) (PDF) Drug Trials Snapshot |
| 16. | Alunbrig | brigatinib | 4/28/2017 | To treat patients with anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK)-positive metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) who have progressed on or are intolerant to crizotinib Drug Trials Snapshot |
| 15. | Brineura | cerliponase alfa | 4/27/2017 | To treat a specific form of Batten disease Press Release Drug Trials Snapshot |
| 14. | Ingrezza | valbenazine | 4/11/2017 | To treat adults with tardive dyskinesia Press Release Chemistry Review(s) (PDF)Drug Trials Snapshot |
| 13. | Austedo | deutetrabenazine | 4/3/2017 | For the treatment of chorea associated with Huntington’s disease Drug Trials Snapshot, Chemistry Review(s) (PDF) |
| 12. | Ocrevus | ocrelizumab | 3/28/2017 | To treat patients with relapsing and primary progressive forms of multiple sclerosis Press Release Drug Trials Snapshot |
| 11. | Dupixent | dupilumab | 3/28/2017 | To treat adults with moderate-to-severe eczema (atopic dermatitis) Press Release Drug Trials Snapshot |
| 10. | Zejula | niraparib | 3/27/2017 | For the maintenance treatment for recurrent epithelial ovarian, fallopian tube or primary peritoneal cancers Press Release Drug Trials Snapshot |
| 9. | Symproic | naldemedine | 3/23/2017 |
For the treatment of opioid-induced constipation |
| 8. | Bavencio | avelumab | 3/23/2017 | To treat metastatic Merkel cell carcinoma Press Release Drug Trials Snapshot |
| 7. | Xadago | safinamide | 3/21/2017 | To treat Parkinson’s disease Press Release Drug Trials SnapshotChemistry Review(s) (PDF) |
| 6. | Kisqali | ribociclib | 3/13/2017 | To treat postmenopausal women with a type of advanced breast cancer Drug Trials Snapshot |
| 5. | Xermelo | telotristat ethyl | 2/28/2017 | To treat carcinoid syndrome diarrhea Press Release Drug Trials Snapshot |
| 4. | Siliq | brodalumab | 2/15/2017 | To treat adults with moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis Press Release Drug Trials Snapshot |
| 3. | Emflaza | deflazacort | 2/9/2017 | To treat patients age 5 years and older with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) Press Release Drug Trials Snapshot |
| 2. | Parsabiv | etelcalcetide | 2/7/2017 | To treat secondary hyperparathyroidism in adult patients with chronic kidney disease undergoing dialysis Drug Trials Snapshot |
| 1. | Trulance | plecanatide | 1/19/2017 | To treat Chronic Idiopathic Constipation (CIC) in adult patients. Press Release Drug Trials Snapshot |
* This information is currently accurate. In rare instances, it may be necessary for FDA to change a drug’s new molecular entity (NME) designation or the status of its application as a novel new biologics license application (BLA). For instance, new information may become available which could lead to a reconsideration of the original designation or status. If changes must be made to a drug’s designation or the status of an application as a novel BLA, the Agency intends to communicate the nature of, and the reason for, any revisions as appropriate.
| USFDA 2017 | ||||||
| 2017/12/21 | Angiotensin II | Giapreza | La Jolla Pharmaceutical | |||
| 2017/12/20 | Ertugliflozin | Steglatro | Merck Sharp Dohme | |||
| 2017/12/20 | Macimorelin acetate | Macrilen | Aeterna Zentaris GmbH | |||
| 2017/12/18 | Netarsudil mesylate | Rhopressa | Aerie Pharmaceuticals | |||
| 2017/12/11 | Ozenoxacin | Xepi | Ferrer Internacional S.A. | |||
| 2017/12/5 | Semaglutide | Ozempic | Novo Nordisk Inc | |||
| 2017/11/16 | Emicizumab | Hemlibra | Genentech | BLA | ||
| 2017/11/15 | Vestronidase alfa | Mepsevii | Ultragenyx Pharmaceutical | BLA | ||
| 2017/11/14 | Benralizumab | Fasenra | AstraZeneca AB | BLA | ||
| 2017/11/8 | Letermovir | Prevymis | Merck Sharp Dohme | |||
| 2017/11/2 | Latanoprostene bunod | Vyzulta | Bausch & Lomb Incorporated | |||
| 2017/10/31 | Acalabrutinib | Calquence | AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP | |||
| 2017/9/28 | Abemaciclib | Verzenio | Eli Lilly | |||
| 2017/9/15 | Secnidazole | Solosec | Symbiomix Therapeutics | |||
| 2017/9/14 | Copanlisib | Aliqopa | Bayer Healthcare Pharmaceuticals | |||
| 2017/8/29 | Benznidazole | Chemo Research | ||||
| 2017/8/29 | Meropenem – Vaborbactam | Vabomere | Rempex Pharmaceuticals | |||
| 2017/8/17 | Inotuzumab ozogamicin | Besponsa | Wyeth Pharmaceuticals | BLA | ||
| 2017/8/3 | Glecaprevir – Pibrentasvir | Mavyret | AbbVie | |||
| 2017/8/1 | Enasidenib | Idhifa | Celgene Corporation | |||
| 2017/7/18 | Sofosbuvir – Velpatasvir – Voxilaprevir | Vosevi | Gilead Sciences | |||
| 2017/7/17 | Neratinib maleate | Nerlynx | Puma Biotechnology | |||
| 2017/7/13 | Guselkumab | Tremfya | Janssen Biotech | BLA | ||
| 2017/6/23 | Betrixaban | Bevyxxa | Portola Pharmaceuticals | |||
| 2017/6/19 | Delafloxacin meglumine | Baxdela | Melinta Therapeutics | |||
| 2017/5/22 | Sarilumab | Kevzara | Sanofi Synthelabo | BLA | ||
| 2017/5/5 | Edaravone | Radicava | Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma America | |||
| 2017/5/1 | Durvalumab | Imfinzi | AstraZeneca UK | BLA | ||
| 2017/4/28 | Abaloparatide | Tymlos | Radius Health | |||
| 2017/4/28 | Midostaurin | Rydapt | Novartis Pharmaceuticals | |||
| 2017/4/28 | Brigatinib | Alunbrig | Ariad Pharmaceuticals | |||
| 2017/4/27 | Cerliponase alfa | Brineura | BioMarin Pharmaceutical | BLA | ||
| 2017/4/11 | Valbenazine | Ingrezza | Neurocrine Biosciences | |||
| 2017/4/3 | Deutetrabenazine | Austedo | Teva Pharmaceuticals | |||
| 2017/3/28 | Ocrelizumab | Ocrevus | Genentech | BLA | ||
| 2017/3/28 | Dupilumab | Dupixent | Regeneron Pharmaceuticals | BLA | ||
| 2017/3/27 | Niraparib | Zejula | Tesaro | |||
| 2017/3/23 | Naldemedine tosylate | Symproic | Shionogi | |||
| 2017/3/23 | Avelumab | Bavencio | EMD Serono | BLA | ||
| 2017/3/23 | Safinamide mesylate | Xadago | Newron Pharmaceuticals | |||
| 2017/3/21 | Ribociclib | Kisqali | Novartis Pharmaceuticals | |||
| 2017/2/28 | Telotristat ethyl | Xermelo | Lexicon Pharmaceuticals | |||
| 2017/2/15 | Brodalumab | Siliq | Valeant Pharmaceuticals | BLA | ||
| 2017/2/9 | Deflazacort | Emflaza | Marathon Pharmaceuticals | |||
| 2017/2/8 | Etelcalcetide hydrochloride | Parsavib | KAI Pharmaceuticals | |||
| 2017/1/19 | Plecanatide | Trulance | Synergy Pharmaceuticals |
1 Abaloparatide
RADIUS

FDA 4/28/2017
To treat osteoporosis in postmenopausal women at high risk of fracture or those who have failed other therapies
Drug Trials Snapshot
![]()

2 Abemaciclib
ELI LILLY
| Verzenio | abemaciclib | FDA 9/28/2017 | To treat certain advanced or metastatic breast cancers Press Release Drug Trials Snapshot |
LINK https://newdrugapprovals.org/2015/10/19/abemaciclib-bemaciclib/
3 Acalabrutinib
| Calquence | FDA APPROVED
10/31/2017 |
To treat adults with mantle cell lymphoma Press Release Drug Trials Snapshot |
![]()

-Facebook.png)
4 Angiotensin II
LA JOLLA
| Giapreza | angiotensin II | 12/21/2017 | To increase blood pressure in adults with septic or other distributive shock Press Release Drug Trials Snapshot |


5 AVELUMAB
MERCK


| Bavencio | FDA 3/23/2017 | To treat metastatic Merkel cell carcinoma Press Release Drug Trials Snapshot |
6 BENRALIZUMAB
ASTRA ZENECA
Fasenra benralizumab
FDA 11/14/2017
For add-on maintenance treatment of patients with severe asthma aged 12 years and older, and with an eosinophilic phenotype
Drug Trials Snapshot


7 Benznidazole
CHEMO RESEARCH
![]()


| benznidazole | FDA
8/29/2017 |
To treat children ages 2 to 12 years old with Chagas disease Press Release Drug Trials Snapshot |
8 BETRIXABAN
PORTOLA PHARMA

| Bevyxxa | FDA
6/23/2017 |
For the prophylaxis of venous thromboembolism (VTE) in adult patients hospitalized for an acute medical illness Drug Trials Snapshot
|


9 BRIGATINIB

TAKEDA


| Alunbrig | FDA
4/28/2017 |
To treat patients with anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK)-positive metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) who have progressed on or are intolerant to crizotinib Drug Trials Snapshot |
10 BRODALUMAB
VALEANT PHARMA
| Siliq | FDA
2/15/2017 |
To treat adults with moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis Press Release Drug Trials Snapshot |

LINK ,,,,https://newdrugapprovals.org/2017/02/16/fda-approves-new-psoriasis-drug-siliq-brodalumab/
11 CERLIPONASE ALFA

| Brineura | FDA 4/27/2017 | To treat a specific form of Batten disease Press Release Drug Trials Snapshot |
12 Copanlisib
| Aliqopa | FDA APPROVED
9/14/2017 |
To treat adults with relapsed follicular lymphoma Press Release Drug Trials Snapshot |

![]()
LINK…..https://newdrugapprovals.org/2017/11/20/copanlisib/
13 DEFLAZACORT
MARATHON PHARMA

| Emflaza | FDA 2/9/2017 | To treat patients age 5 years and older with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) Press Release Drug Trials Snapshot |

LINK……https://newdrugapprovals.org/2017/02/17/deflazacort/
14 DELAFLOXACIN
| Baxdela | FDA APPROVED
6/19/2017 |
To treat patients with acute bacterial skin infections |


LINK……..https://newdrugapprovals.org/2018/01/25/delafloxacin/
15 Deutetrabenazine
TEVA
![]()
![]()

LINK……………https://newdrugapprovals.org/2015/08/15/sd-809-deutetrabenazine-nda-submitted-by-teva/
| Austedo | FDA 4/3/2017 | For the treatment of chorea associated with Huntington’s disease Drug Trials Snapshot Chemistry Review(s) (PDF) |
16 DUPILUMAB
SANOFI/REGENERON


| Dupixent | FDA | 3/28/2017 | To treat adults with moderate-to-severe eczema (atopic dermatitis) Press Release Drug Trials Snapshot |
LINK…….https://newdrugapprovals.org/2017/03/29/fda-approves-new-eczema-drug-dupixent-dupilumab/
17 DURVALUMAB
ASTRA ZENECA
durvalumab FDA 5/1/2017To treat patients with locally advanced or metastatic urothelial carcinoma
Web Post
Drug Trials Snapshot
18 EDAVARONE
![]()
MITSUBISHI TANABE
| Radicava | FDA 5/5/2017 | To treat patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) Press Release Drug Trials Snapshot |


19 EMICIZUMAB
ROCHE

| Hemlibra | emicizumab | FDA 11/16/2017 | To prevent or reduce the frequency of bleeding episodes in adult and pediatric patients with hemophilia A who have developed antibodies called Factor VIII (FVIII) inhibitors. Press Release Drug Trials Snapshot |

20 Enasidenib


| Idhifa | FDA
8/1/2017 |
To treat relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia Press Release Drug Trials Snapshot |
21 Ertugliflozin
MERCK
| Steglatro | ertugliflozin | FDA
12/19/2017 |
To improve glycemic control in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus Drug Trials Snapshot |
LINK https://newdrugapprovals.org/2014/02/10/ertugliflozin/

22 ETELCALCETIDE
Amgen
| Parsabiv | FDA APPROVED
2/7/2017 |
To treat secondary hyperparathyroidism in adult patients with chronic kidney disease undergoing dialysis Drug Trials SnapshotSYNTHESIS LINK……..https://cen.acs.org/articles/96/i4/the-year-in-new-drugs-2018.html |
SYNTHESIS LINK……..https://cen.acs.org/articles/96/i4/the-year-in-new-drugs-2018.html
23 GLECAPREVIR
ABBVIE
![]()
| Mavyret | glecaprevir and pibrentasvir | FDA 8/3/2017 | To treat adults with chronic hepatitis C virus Press Release Drug Trials Snapshot |
LINK https://newdrugapprovals.org/2016/10/05/glecaprevir-abt-493/
24 GUSELKUMAB
JOHNSON AND JOHNSON
guselkumab
FDA 7/13/2017
For the treatment of adult patients with moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis
Drug Trials Snapshot


25 Inotuzumab ozogamicin
PFIZER



| Besponsa | FDA
8/17/2017 |
To treat adults with relapsed or refractory acute lymphoblastic leukemia Press Release Drug Trials Snapshot |
26 LATANOPROSTENE
VALEANT
latanoprostene bunod ophthalmic solution
FDA 11/2/2017
To treat intraocular pressure in patients with open-angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension.
Drug Trials Snapshot
27 LETERMOVIR
MERCK
| Prevymis | FDA 11/8/2017 | To prevent infection after bone marrow transplant Drug Trials Snapshot |
LINK https://newdrugapprovals.org/2016/05/16/letermovir-aic-246/
28 Macimorelin acetate
AETERNA ZENTARIS
| Macrilen | macimorelin acetate | FDA
12/20/2017 |
For the diagnosis of adult growth hormone deficiency Drug Trials Snapshot |
29 MEROPENEM

30 MIDOSTAURIN
NOVARTIS
- Chemistry Review(s) (PDF)

| Rydapt | FDA
4/28/2017 |
To treat acute myeloid leukemia Press Release Drug Trials Snapshot |
31 Naldemedine
FDA 3/23/2017, Symproic, For the treatment of opioid-induced constipation


32 NERATINIB MALEATE
PUMA BIOTECH



| Nerlynx | FDA | 7/17/2017 | To reduce the risk of breast cancer returning Press Release Drug Trials Snapshot |
33 NETARSUDIL
| Rhopressa | FDA APPROVED
12/18/2017 |
To treat glaucoma or ocular hypertension |


LINK……https://newdrugapprovals.org/2018/01/29/netarsudil/
34 NIRAPARIB
TESARO
| Zejula | FDA | 3/27/2017 | For the maintenance treatment for recurrent epithelial ovarian, fallopian tube or primary peritoneal cancers Press Release Drug Trials Snapshot |

![]()

LINK…https://newdrugapprovals.org/2016/12/22/niraparib-mk-4827/
35 OCRELIZUMAB
ROCHE
| Ocrevus | FDA | 3/28/2017 | To treat patients with relapsing and primary progressive forms of multiple sclerosis Press Release Drug Trials Snapshot |


36 OZENOXACIN
MEDIMETRIX

| Xepi | ozenoxacin | FDA
12/11/2017 |
To treat impetigo Drug Trials Snapshot |
37 Pibrentasvir
ABBVIE
![]()
| Mavyret | glecaprevir and pibrentasvir | FDA 8/3/2017 | To treat adults with chronic hepatitis C virus Press Release Drug Trials Snapshot |
LINK https://newdrugapprovals.org/2016/06/08/abt-530-pibrentasvir/
38 PLECANATIDE
Plecanatide 普卡那肽 ليكاناتيد плеканатид
SYNERGY PHARMA


| Trulance | FDA APPROVED
1/19/2017 |
To treat Chronic Idiopathic Constipation (CIC) in adult patients. Press Release Drug Trials Snapshot |
39 RIBOCICLIB
NOVARTIS
Structure..link for correct structure
| Kisqali | FDA 3/13/2017 | To treat postmenopausal women with a type of advanced breast cancer Drug Trials Snapshot |

LINK https://newdrugapprovals.org/2015/10/19/ribociclib/
40 SARILUMAB
SANOFI /REGENERON

| Kevzara | sarilumab | FDA 5/22/2017 | To treat adult rheumatoid arthritis Drug Trials Snapshot |
LINK https://newdrugapprovals.org/2013/11/25/late-stage-success-for-sanofiregeneron-ra-drug-sarilumab/
![]()

41 SECNIDAZOLE
SYMBIOMIX
![]()
| Solosec | FDA | 9/15/2017 | To treat bacterial vaginosis Drug Trials Snapshot |
![]()
42 SAFINAMIDE
NEWRON PHARMA



- Chemistry Review(s) (PDF) for correct structure
| Xadago | FDA 3/21/2017 | To treat Parkinson’s disease Press Release Drug Trials Snapshot |
43 Semaglutide
NOVO NORDISK
| Ozempic | semaglutide | FDA
12/5/2017 |
To improve glycemic control in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus Drug Trials Snapshot |
LINK https://newdrugapprovals.org/2013/07/22/a-survey-of-promising-late-stage-diabetes-drugs/

44 SOFOSBUVIR
45 TELOTRISTAT ETHYL
LEXICON
| Xermelo | FDA
2/28/2017 |
To treat carcinoid syndrome diarrhea Press Release Drug Trials Snapshot |


46 VABORBACTAM
THE MEDICINES CO
![]()
| Vabomere | meropenem and vaborbactam | FDA
8/29/2017 |
To treat adults with complicated urinary tract infections Press Release Drug Trials Snapshot |

47 VALBENAZINE
NEUROCRINE
- Chemistry Review(s) (PDF)


| Ingrezza | FDA
4/11/2017 |
To treat adults with tardive dyskinesia Press Release Drug Trials Snapshot |
48 Vestronidase alfa-vjbk
ULTRAGENYX
| Mepsevii | vestronidase alfa-vjbk | FDA 11/15/2017 | To treat pediatric and adult patients with an inherited metabolic condition called mucopolysaccharidosis type VII (MPS VII), also known as Sly syndrome. Press Release Drug Trials Snapshot |


49 VELPATASVIR
50 VOXILAPREVIR
GILEAD
![]()

| Vosevi | sofosbuvir, velpatasvir and voxilaprevir | FDA 7/18/2017 | To treat adults with chronic hepatitis C virus Press Release Drug Trials Snapshot |
SECTION B; EMA approvals
European Medicines Agency’s – Human medicines: Highlights of 2017
Advances in medicines authorizations are essential for public health as they have the potential to improve treatment of diseases. In 2017, EMA recommended 92 medicines for marketing authorization. Of these, 35 had a new active substance, which has never been authorized in the European Union (EU) before. Many of these medicines represent a significant improvement in their therapeutic areas; they include medicines for children, for rare diseases and advanced therapies42. Amongst the 35 new active substances (NAS) that EMA recommended, 11 were new drugs and biologics to treat cancer, 05 to treat neurological disorders, 04 for infectious diseases, 04 for immunology/rheumatology, 03 for endocrinology, 02 each for Uro-nephrology, haematology, and dermatology, 01 for Pneumonology, and 01 for hepatology/gastroenterology class of drugs.
EUROPE
| 2017/11/16 | Niraparib | Zejula | Tesaro UK Limited | O | NME | ||
| 2017/11/10 | Adalimumab | Cyltezo | Boehringer Ingelheim International GmbH | B | |||
| 2017/11/10 | Miglustat | Miglustat Gen.Orph | Gen.Orph | G | |||
| 2017/11/10 | Ritonavir | Ritonavir Mylan | MYLAN S.A.S | G | |||
| 2017/11/10 | Padeliporfin | Tookad | STEBA Biotech S.A | ||||
| 2017/11/10 | Guselkumab | Tremfya | Janssen-Cilag International N.V. | BLA | |||
| 2017/9/27 | Dupilumab | Dupixent | sanofi-aventis groupe | BLA | |||
| 2017/9/21 | Darunavir / Cobicistat / Emtricitabine / Tenofovir alafenamide | Symtuza | Janssen-Cilag International N.V. | ||||
| 2017/9/21 | Atezolizumab | Tecentriq | Roche Registration Limited | BLA | |||
| 2017/9/18 | Avelumab | Bavencio | Merck Serono Europe Limited | O | BLA | ||
| 2017/9/18 | Entecavir | Entecavir Mylan | Mylan S.A.S | G | |||
| 2017/9/18 | Lacosamide | Lacosamide Accord | Accord Healthcare Ltd | G | |||
| 2017/9/18 | Midostaurin | Rydapt | Novartis Europharm Ltd | O | NME | ||
| 2017/9/18 | Telotristat ethyl | Xermelo | Ipsen Pharma | O | NME | ||
| 2017/9/5 | Trientine | Cuprior | GMP-Orphan SA | ||||
| 2017/9/5 | Efavirenz / Emtricitabine / Tenofovir disoproxil | Efavirenz/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir disoproxil Mylan | Mylan S.A.S | G | |||
| 2017/8/24 | Tivozanib hydrochloride monohydrate | Fotivda | EUSA Pharma (UK) Limited | NME | |||
| 2017/8/24 | Adalimumab | Imraldi | Samsung Bioepis UK Limited (SBUK) | B | |||
| 2017/8/24 | Nitisinone | Nitisinone MDK (previously Nitisinone MendeliKABS) | MendeliKABS Europe Ltd | G | |||
| 2017/8/22 | Ribociclib | Kisqali | Novartis Europharm Ltd | NME | |||
| 2017/8/22 | Cladribine | Mavenclad | Merck Serono Europe Limited | ||||
| 2017/7/26 | Glecaprevir / Pibrentasvir | Maviret | AbbVie Limited | NME | |||
| 2017/7/26 | Sofosbuvir / Velpatasvir / Voxilaprevi | Vosevi | Gilead Sciences International Ltd | NME | |||
| 2017/7/19 | Insulin lispro | Insulin lispro Sanofi | sanofi-aventis groupe | B | |||
| 2017/7/19 | Patiromer sorbitex calcium | Veltassa | Vifor Fresenius Medical Care Renal Pharma France | NME | |||
| 2017/7/17 | Efavirenz / Emtricitabine / Tenofovir disoproxil | Efavirenz/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir disoproxil Zentiva | Zentiva k.s. | G | |||
| 2017/7/17 | Brodalumab | Kyntheum | LEO Pharma A/S | BLA | |||
| 2017/7/17 | beclometasone / formoterol / glycopyrronium bromide | Trimbow | Chiesi Farmaceutici S.p.A. | ||||
| 2017/7/13 | Rituximab | Blitzima | Celltrion Healthcare Hungary Kft. | B | |||
| 2017/7/13 | Cariprazine | Reagila | Gedeon Richter | ||||
| 2017/7/10 | Spheroids of human autologous matrix-associated chondrocytes | Spherox | CO.DON AG | ||||
| 2017/7/6 | Cenegermin | Oxervate | Dompe farmaceutici s.p.a. | O | BLA | ||
| 2017/6/29 | Inotuzumab ozogamicin | Besponsa | Pfizer Limited | O | BLA | ||
| 2017/6/23 | Etanercept | Erelzi | Sandoz GmbH | ||||
| 2017/6/23 | Sarilumab | Kevzara | Sanofi-Aventis Groupe | NME | |||
| 2017/6/23 | Dimethyl fumarate | Skilarence | Almirall S.A | ||||
| 2017/6/23 | Carglumic acid | Ucedane | Lucane Pharma | G | |||
| 2017/6/15 | Rituximab | Rixathon, Riximyo B | Sandoz GmbH | ||||
| 2017/6/2 | Pentosan polysulfate sodium | Elmiron | bene-Arzneimittel GmbH | ||||
| 2017/6/2 | Nonacog beta pegol | Refixia | Novo Nordisk A/S | BLA | |||
| 2017/5/30 | Cerliponase alfa | Brineura | BioMarin International Limited | O E | BLA | ||
| 2017/5/30 | Nusinersen | Spinraza | Biogen Idec Ltd | O | NME | ||
| 2017/5/24 | Meningococcal group b vaccine (recombinant, adsorbed) | Trumenba | Pfizer Limited | ||||
| 2017/5/22 | Ivabradine | Ivabradine Accord | Accord Healthcare Ltd | G | |||
| 2017/5/8 | Dinutuximab beta | Dinutuximab beta Apeiron | Apeiron Biologics AG | O E | |||
| 2017/4/28 | Emtricitabine – tenofovir disoproxil mixt | Emtricitabine/Tenofovir disoproxil Krka d.d. | KRKA, d.d., Novo mesto | G | |||
| 2017/4/24 | Parathyroid hormone | Natpar | Shire Pharmaceuticals Ireland Ltd | O C | BLA | ||
| 2017/4/20 | Edoxaban | Roteas | Daiichi Sankyo Europe GmbH | ||||
| 2017/3/22 | Tofacitinib citrate | Xeljanz | Pfizer Limited | NME | |||
| 2017/3/20 | Umeclidinium | Rolufta | GlaxoSmithKline Trading Services Limited | ||||
| 2017/3/3 | Chlormethine | Ledaga | Actelion Registration Ltd. | O | |||
| 2017/2/27 | Pregabalin | Pregabalin Zentiva | Zentiva k.s. | G | |||
| 2017/2/17 | Rituximab | Truxima | Celltrion Healthcare Hungary Kft. | B | |||
| 2017/2/13 | Etanercept | Lifmior | Pfizer Limited | ||||
| 2017/2/13 | Baricitinib | Olumiant | Eli Lilly Nederland B.V. | NME | |||
| 2017/1/19 | Mercaptamine | Cystadrops | Orphan Europe S.A.R.L. | O | |||
| 2017/1/18 | Bezlotoxumab | Zinplava | Merck Sharp & Dohme Limited | NME | |||
| 2017/1/11 | Teriparatide | Movymia | STADA Arzneimittel AG | B | |||
| 2017/1/11 | Insulin glargine / lixisenatide | Suliqua | Sanofi-Aventis Groupe | ||||
| 2017/1/9 | Insulin aspart | Fiasp | Novo Nordisk A/S | ||||
| 2017/1/9 | Tadalafil | Tadalafil | Mylan S.A.S | G | |||
| 2017/1/9 | Tenofovir alafenamide | Vemlidy | Gilead Sciences International Ltd | ||||
| 2017/1/4 | Lonoctocog alfa | Afstyla | CSL Behring GmbH | BLA | |||
| 2017/1/4 | Darunavir | Darunavir Mylan | Mylan S.A.S. | G | |||
| 2017/1/4 | Insulin glargine | Lusduna | Merck Sharp & Dohme Limited | B | |||
| 2017/1/4 | Teriparatide | Terrosa | Gedeon Richter Plc. | B |
SECTION B; EMA Approvals
Combined drugs USFDA+EMA +PMDA list are listed below. trying to simplify search
1 Abaloparatide USFDA
2 Abemaciclib USFDA
3 ACALABRUTINIB USFDA
3A ALOFISEL EMA
3B AMENAMEVIR JAPAN
4 ANGIOTENSIN II USFDA
4A Atezolizumab EMA
5 AVELUMAB USFDA+EMA
6 BENRALIZUMAB USFDA+EMA
6A BARICITINIB JAPAN
7 BENZNIDAZOLE USFDA
8 BETRIXABAN USFDA
9 BRIGATINIB USFDA
10 BRODALUMAB USFDA+EMA
10A BUROSUMAB EMA
10B CARIPRAZINE HYDROCHLORIDE EMA
11 CERLIPONASE ALPA USFDA+EMA
12 COPANLISIB USFDA
13 DEFLAZACORT USFDA
14 Delafloxacin USFDA
15 Deutetrabenazine USFDA
16DUPILUMAB USFDA+EMA
17 DURVALUMAB USFDA
18 EDAVARONE USFDA
19 EMICIZUMAB USFDA
20 Enasidenib USFDA
21 ERTUGLIFLOZIN USFDA
22 ETELCALCETIDE USFDA
22A FORODESINE JAPAN
22B FLUCICLOVINE EMA
23 GLECAPREVIR USFDA+EMA
24 GUSELKUMAB USFDA+EMA
25 INOTUZUMAB OZOGAMICIN USFDA+EMA
26 LATANOPROSTENE USFDA
27 LETERMOVIR USFDA+EMA
27A Utetium lu 177 dotatate EMA
28 MACIMORELIN ACETATE USFDA
29 MEROPENEM USFDA
30 MIDOSTAURIN USFDA+EMA
31 NALDEMEDINE USFDA
32 NERATINIB USFDA
33 NETARSUDIL USFDA
34A NONACOG EMA
34B NUCINERSEN EMA +Japan
35 Ocrelizumab USFDA+EMA
35A OXERVATE EMA
36 OZENOXACIN USFDA
36A PATIROMER EMA
36B PADELIPORFIN EMA
36C PEMAFIBRATE JAPAN
37 PIBRENTASVIR USFDA+EMA
38 PLECANATIDE USFDA
39A ROLAPITANT EMA
39BRURLOCTOCOG EMA
40 SARILUMAB USFDA+EMA
41 SECNIDAZOLE USFDA
42 SAFINAMIDE USFDA
43 SEMAGLUTIDE USFDA+EMA
43A SODIUM ZIRCONIUM CYCLOCYLICATE EMA
44 SOFOSBUVIR USFDA+EMA
44A SPHEROX EMA
45 TELOTRISTAT ETHYL USFDA+EMA
45A TIVOZANIB EMA
45B TOFACITINIB EMA
45C TRUMENBA EMA
46 VABORBACTAM USFDA
47 VALBENAZINE USFDA
48 VESTRONIDASE ALFA-VJBK USFDA
49 VELPATASVIR USFDA+EMA
50 VOXILAPREVIR USFDA+EMA
Drugs EMA list missed out in usfda list
3A ALOFISEL

link………https://newdrugapprovals.org/2018/03/02/alofisel-darvadstrocel-cx-601/
4A Atezolizumab
WILL BE UPDATED
10A BUROSUMAB
WILL BE UPDATED
10B CARIPRAZINE HYDROCHLORIDE
WILL BE UPDATED
22B FLUCICLOVINE

SEE EMA
| Axumin : EPAR – Summary for the public | EN = English | 06/07/2017 |
27A Lutetium lu 177 dotatate
WILL BE UPDATED
34A NONACOG
WILL BE UPDATED
34B NUCINERSEN
EMA AND JAPAN 2017 APPROVED
![]()

35A OXERVATE
WILL BE UPDATED
36A PATIROMER
WILL BE UPDATED
36B PADELIPORFIN

| NAME | Tookad |
|---|---|
| AGENCY PRODUCT NUMBER | EMEA/H/C/004182 |
| ACTIVE SUBSTANCE | padeliporfin di-potassium |
| INTERNATIONAL NON-PROPRIETARY NAME(INN) OR COMMON NAME | padeliporfin |
| THERAPEUTIC AREA | Prostatic Neoplasms |
| ANATOMICAL THERAPEUTIC CHEMICAL (ATC) CODE | L01XD07 |
| ADDITIONAL MONITORING | This medicine is under additional monitoring. This means that it is being monitored even more intensively than other medicines. For more information, see medicines under additional monitoring. |
| MARKETING-AUTHORISATION HOLDER | STEBA Biotech S.A |
|---|---|
| REVISION | 0 |
| DATE OF ISSUE OF MARKETING AUTHORISATION VALID THROUGHOUT THE EUROPEAN UNION | 10/11/2017 |
Contact address:
STEBA Biotech S.A
7 place du theatre
L-2613 Luxembourg
Luxembourg
38A PRALATREXATE
![]()
Japan approved 2017
| 2017/7/3 | PMDA | JAPAN | Pralatrexate | Difolta | Mundipharma | NME |
39A ROLAPITANT
WILL BE UPDATED
39B RURLOCTOCOG
WILL BE UPDATED
43A SODIUM ZIRCONIUM
WILL BE UPDATED
44A SPHEROX
WILL BE UPDATED
45A TIVOZANIB

Pharmacotherapeutic group
Antineoplastic agents
Therapeutic indication
Fotivda is indicated for the first line treatment of adult patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma (RCC) and for adult patients who are VEGFR and mTOR pathway inhibitor-naïve following disease progression after one prior treatment with cytokine therapy for advanced RCC.
Treatment of advanced renal cell carcinoma
Fotivda : EPAR -Product Information

Tivozanib is synthesized in three main steps using well defined starting materials with acceptable
specifications.
Adequate in-process controls are applied during the synthesis. The specifications and control methods for
intermediate products, starting materials and reagents have been presented. The critical process
parameters are duly justified, methodology is presented and control is adequate.
The characterisation of the active substance and its impurities are in accordance with the EU guideline on
chemistry of new active substances. Potential and actual impurities were well discussed with regards to
their origin and characterised.
The active substance is packaged in a low-density polyethylene (LDPE) bag which complies with the EC
directive 2002/72/EC and EC 10/2011 as amended.
Product details
| Name | Fotivda |
|---|---|
| Agency product number | EMEA/H/C/004131 |
| Active substance | tivozanib |
| International non-proprietary name(INN) or common name | tivozanib hydrochloride monohydrate |
| Therapeutic area | Carcinoma, Renal Cell |
| Anatomical therapeutic chemical (ATC) code | L01XE |
Publication details
| Marketing-authorisation holder | EUSA Pharma (UK) Limited |
|---|---|
| Revision | 0 |
| Date of issue of marketing authorisation valid throughout the European Union | 24/08/2017 |
Contact address:
EUSA Pharma (UK) Limited
Breakspear Park, Breakspear Way
Hemel Hempstead, HP2 4TZ
United Kingdom
45B TOFACITINIB
WILL BE UPDATED
45C TRUMENBA
WILL BE UPDATED
SECTION C JAPANFORODOS
SECTION C New Drugs JAPAN
https://www.pmda.go.jp/english/review-services/reviews/approved-information/drugs/0002.html
JAPAN 2017
| 2017/9/27 | Avelumab (genetical recombination) | Bavencio | Merck Serono | BLA |
| 2017/9/27 | Glecaprevir – pibrentasvir mixt | Maviret | Abbvie | NME |
| 2017/9/27 | Daratumumab (genetical recombination) | Darzalex | Janssen Pharmaceutical | BLA |
| 2017/9/27 | Belimumab (genetical recombination) | Benlysta | GlaxoSmithKline | BLA |
| 2017/9/27 | Bezlotoxumab (genetical recombination) | Zinplava | MDS | BLA |
| 2017/9/27 | Palbociclib | Ibrance | Pfizer | NME |
| 2017/9/27 | Lonoctocog alfa (genetical recombination) | Afstyla | CSL Behring | BLA |
| 2017/9/27 | Rupatadine fumarate | Rupafin | Teikoku seiyaku | NME |
| 2017/9/27 | Sarilumab (genetical receombination) | Kevzara | Sanofi | BLA |
| 2017/9/27 | Flutemetamol (18F) | Vizamyl | Nihon Medi-Physics | NME |
| 2017/7/3 | Nusinersen sodium | Spinraza | Biogen Japan | |
| 2017/7/3 | Romidepsin | Istodax | Celgene | NME |
| 2017/7/3 | Pralatrexate | Difolta | Mundipharma | NME |
| 2017/7/3 | Amenamevir | Amenalief | Maruho | NME |
| 2017/7/3 | Baricitinib | Olumiant | Lilly | NME |
| 2017/7/3 | Pemafibrate | Parmodia | Kowa | NME |
| 2017/3/30 | Human prothrombin complex, freeze-dried concentrated | Kcentra | CSL Behring | |
| 2017/3/30 | Ixazomib citrate | Ninlaro | Takeda | NME |
| 2017/3/30 | Forodesine hydrochloride | Mundesine | Mundipharma | |
| 2017/3/30 | Aflibercept beta (genetical recombination) | Zaltrap | Sanofi | |
| 2017/3/30 | Hydromorphone hydrochloride | Narusus, Narurapid | DaiichiSankyo-pp | |
| 2017/3/30 | Naldemedine tosylate | Symproic | Shionogi | NME |
| 2017/3/30 | Guanfacine hydrochloride | Intuniv | Shionogi |
3B AMENAMEVIR

Originally developed by Astellas, the drug was licensed to Maruho. Amenamevir treats herpes zoster by inhibiting the activity of the helicase-primer enzyme during viral DNA replication and blocking the virus’s proliferation.
Amenalief® is an oral film-coated tablet containing 200 mg of amenamevir per tablet. Recommended dose of 1 day, 400mg each time, after meals.
22A FORODESINE HYDROCHLORIDE

LINK https://newdrugapprovals.org/2018/03/06/forodesine-hydrochloride/
6A BARICITINIB JAPAN

Originally developed by Incyte, Baricitinib was later licensed to and for sale by Lilly under the trade name Olumiant®. Baricitinib is an irreversible inhibitor of Janus kinase 1 (JAK1) and Janus kinase 2 (JAK2). Olumiant® is approved for the treatment of mild to moderate rheumatoid arthritis in adult patients who are not responsive or intolerant to other anti-arthritic drugs. This product can be used alone or in combination with methotrexate.
Olumiant® is a film-coated tablet containing 2 mg or 4 mg per tablet. Recommended oral dose is 4mg daily, with meals or fasting food, you can take any time period.
2017/7/3PMDA Baricitinib Olumiant Lilly
36C PEMAFIBRATE

LINK https://newdrugapprovals.org/2016/04/24/pemafibrate/
SECTION D
CDSCO INDIA

http://www.cdsco.nic.in/forms/list.aspx?lid=2034&Id=11 http://www.cdsco.nic.in/forms/list.aspx?lid=2034&Id=11





KEEP WATCHING UNDER CONSTRUCTION AND WILL BE PASTED SOON………………………………………..
KEEP WATCHING UNDER CONSTRUCTION AND WILL BE PASTED SOON………………………………………..
KEEP WATCHING UNDER CONSTRUCTION AND WILL BE PASTED SOON………………………………………..
KEEP WATCHING UNDER CONSTRUCTION AND WILL BE PASTED SOON………………………………………..
REFERENCES
2 http://www.ema.europa.eu/docs/en_GB/document_library/Report/2018/01/WC500242079.pdf
“NEW DRUG APPROVALS” CATERS TO EDUCATION GLOBALLY, No commercial exploits are done or advertisements added by me. This is a compilation for educational purposes only. P.S. : The views expressed are my personal and in no-way suggest the views of the professional body or the company that I represent
amcrasto@gmail.com
I , Dr A.M.Crasto is writing this blog to share the knowledge/views, after reading Scientific Journals/Articles/News Articles/Wikipedia. My views/comments are based on the results /conclusions by the authors(researchers). I do mention either the link or reference of the article(s) in my blog and hope those interested can read for details. I am briefly summarising the remarks or conclusions of the authors (researchers). If one believe that their intellectual property right /copyright is infringed by any content on this blog, please contact or leave message at below email address amcrasto@gmail.com. It will be removed ASAP
////////EMA APPROVALS, USFDA Approvals, ACALABRUTINIB, AVELUMAB, BETRIXABAN, BRODALUMAB, COPANLISIB, DEFLAZACORT, Delafloxacin, Deutetrabenazine, DUPILUMAB, ETELCALCETIDE, Naldemedine, NETARSUDIL, NIRAPARIB, Ocrelizumab, PLECANATIDE, RIBOCICLIB, SAFINAMIDE, TELOTRISTAT ETHYL, VALBENAZINE, CERLIPONASE, BRIGATINIB, MIDOSTAURIN, Abaloparatide, BENZNIDAZOLE, NERATINIB, inotuzumab ozogamicin, Enasidenib, LETERMOVIR, GLECAPREVIR, PIBRENTASVIR, VOXILAPREVIR, SOFOSBUVIR, EDAVARONE, abemaciclib, ANGIOTENSIN II, VESTRONIDASE, macimorelin acetate, ERTUGLIFLOZIN, SEMAGLUTIDE, EMICIZUMAB, eu 2017, fda 2017, BENRALIZUMAB, DURVALUMAB, GUSELKUMAB, LATANOPROSTENE, OZENOXACIN, SARILUMAB, SECNIDAZOLE, BENRALIZUMAB, TIVOZANIB, SARILUMAB, FLUCICLOVINE,
FDA approves Xermelo (telotristat ethyl) for carcinoid syndrome diarrhea
Telotristat ethyl
Molecular Formula, C27-H26-Cl-F3-N6-O3,
Molecular Weight, 574.9884,
RN: 1033805-22-9
UNII: 8G388563M
LX 1032
(2S)-2-Amino-3-[4-[2-amino-6-[[(1R)-1-[4-chloro-2-(3-methylpyrazol-1-yl)phenyl]-2,2,2-trifluoroethyl]oxy]pyrimidin-4-yl]phenyl]propionic acid ethyl ester
Ethyl-4-(2-amino-6-{(1R)-1-[4-chlor-2-(3-methyl-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)phenyl]-2,2,2-trifluorethoxy}-4-pyrimidinyl)-L-phenylalaninat

CAS: 1137608-69-5 (etiprate), LX 1606
Chemical Formula: C36H35ClF3N7O6
Molecular Weight: 754.16
- LX 1032 hippurate
- LX 1606


Carcinoid syndrome is a cluster of symptoms sometimes seen in people with carcinoid tumors. These tumors are rare, and often slow-growing. Most carcinoid tumors are found in the gastrointestinal tract. Carcinoid syndrome occurs in less than 10 percent of patients with carcinoid tumors, usually after the tumor has spread to the liver. The tumors in these patients release excess amounts of the hormone serotonin, resulting in diarrhea. Complications of uncontrolled diarrhea include weight loss, malnutrition, dehydration, and electrolyte imbalance.
“Today’s approval will provide patients whose carcinoid syndrome diarrhea is not adequately controlled with another treatment option,” said Julie Beitz, M.D., director of the Office of Drug Evaluation III in the FDA’s Center for Drug Evaluation and Research.
Xermelo, in a regimen with SSA therapy, is approved in tablet form to be taken orally three times daily with food. Xermelo inhibits the production of serotonin by carcinoid tumors and reduces the frequency of carcinoid syndrome diarrhea.
The safety and efficacy of Xermelo were established in a 12-week, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial in 90 adult participants with well-differentiated metastatic neuroendocrine tumors and carcinoid syndrome diarrhea. These patients were having between four to 12 daily bowel movements despite the use of SSA at a stable dose for at least three months. Participants remained on their SSA treatment, and were randomized to add placebo or treatment with Xermelo three times daily. Those receiving Xermelo added on to their SSA treatment experienced a greater reduction in average bowel movement frequency than those on SSA and placebo. Specifically, 33 percent of participants randomized to add Xermelo on to SSA experienced an average reduction of two bowel movements per day compared to 4 percent of patients randomized to add placebo on to SSA.
The most common side effects of Xermelo include nausea, headache, increased levels of the liver enzyme gamma-glutamyl transferase, depression, accumulation of fluid causing swelling (peripheral edema), flatulence, decreased appetite and fever. Xermelo may cause constipation, and the risk of developing constipation may be increased in patients whose bowel movement frequency is less than four bowel movements per day. Patients treated with a higher than recommended dosage of Xermelo developed severe constipation in clinical trials. One patient required hospitalization and two other patients developed complications of either intestinal perforation or intestinal obstruction. Patients should be monitored for severe constipation. If a patient experiences severe constipation or severe, persistent or worsening abdominal pain, they should discontinue Xermelo and contact their healthcare provider.
The FDA granted this application fast track designation and priority review. The drug also received orphan drug designation, which provides incentives to assist and encourage the development of drugs for rare diseases.
Xermelo is manufactured by Woodlands, Texas-based Lexicon Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
SYNTHESIS…….WO 2011100285

5.67. Synthesis of (S)-2-Amino-3-[4-(2-amino-6-{R-l-[4-chloro-2-(3-methyl-pyrazol-l-yll- phenyll-2,2,2-trifluoro-ethoxy)-pyrimidin-4-yl)-phenyll-propionic acid ethyl ester

The title compound was prepared stepwise, as described below:
Step 1: Synthesis of l-(2-bromo-4-chloro-phenyl)-2,2,2-trifluoro-ethanone. To a 500 ml 2 necked RB flask containing anhydrous methanol (300 ml) was added thionyl chloride (29.2 ml, 400 mmol) dropwise at 0-5°C (ice water bath) over 10 minutes. The ice water bath was removed, and 2-bromo-4-chloro-benzoic acid (25 g, 106 mmol) was added. The mixture was heated to mild reflux for 12h. Progress of the reaction was monitored by TLC and LCMS. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was concentrated. Crude product was dissolved in dichloromethane (DCM, 250 ml), washed with water (50 ml), sat. aq. NaHC03 (50 ml), brine (50 ml), dried over sodium sulfate, and concentrated to give the 2- bromo-4-chloro-benzoic acid methyl ester (26 g, 99 %), which was directly used in the following step.
2-Bromo-4-chloro-benzoic acid methyl ester (12.4 g, 50 mmol) in toluene (200 ml) was cooled to -70°C, and trifluoromethyl trimethyl silane (13 ml, 70 mmol) was added.
Tetrabutylamonium fluoride (1M, 2.5 ml) was added dropwise, and the mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature over 4h, after which it was stirred for 10 hours at room temperature. The reaction mixture was concentrated to give the crude [l-(2-bromo-4-chloro-phenyl)-2,2,2-trifluoro-l-methoxy-ethoxy]-trimethyl-silane. The crude intermediate was dissolved in methanol (100 ml) and 6N HCI (100 ml) was added. The mixture was kept at 45-50°C for 12h. Methanol was removed, and the crude was extracted with dichloromethane (200 ml). The combined DCM layer was washed with water (50 ml), NaHC03 (50 ml), brine (50 ml), and dried over sodium sulfate. Removal of solvent gave a crude product, which was purified by ISCO column chromatography, using 1-2% ethyl acetate in hexane as solvent, to afford l-(2-bromo-4-chloro-phenyl)-2,2,2-trifluoro-ethanone (10 g, 70%). !H-NMR (300 MHz, CDC ): δ (ppm) 7.50 (d,lH), 7.65(d,lH), 7.80(s,lH).
Step 2: Synthesis of R-l-(2-bromo-4-chloro-phenyl)-2,2,2-trifluoro-ethanol. To catechol borane (1M in THF 280 ml, 280 mmol) in a 2L 3-necked RB flask was added S-2-methyl-CBS oxazaborolidine (7.76 g, 28 mmol) under nitrogen, and the resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature for 20 min. The reaction mixture was cooled to -78°C (dry ice/acetone bath), and 1-(2-bromo-4-chloro-phenyl)-2,2,2-trifluoro-ethanone (40 g, 139 mmol) in THF (400 ml) was added dropwise over 2 hours. The reaction mixture was allowed to warm to -36°C, and was stirred at that temperature for 24 hours, and further stirred at -32 °C for another 24h. 3N NaOH (250 ml) was added, and the cooling bath was replaced by ice-water bath. Then 30 % hydrogen peroxide in water (250 ml) was added dropwise over 30 minutes. The ice water bath was removed, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours. The organic layer was separated, concentrated and re-dissolved in ether (200 ml). The aqueous layer was extracted with ether (2 x 200 ml). The combined organic layers were washed with IN aq. NaOH (4 x 100 ml), brine, and dried over sodium sulfate. Removal of solvent gave crude product which was purified by column chromatography using 2 to 5% ethyl acetate in hexane as solvent to give desired alcohol 36.2 g (90 %, e.e. >95%). The alcohol (36.2 g) was crystallized from hexane (80 ml) to obtain R-l-(2-bromo-4-chloro-phenyl)-2,2,2-trifluoro-ethanol 28.2 g (70 %; 99-100 % e.e.). !H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCIs) δ (ppm) 5.48 (m, 1H), 7.40 (d, 1H), 7.61 (d, 2H).
Step 3: Synthesis of R-l-[4-chloro-2-(3-methyl-pyrazol-l-yl)-phenyll-2.2.2-trifluoro-ethanol. R-l-(2-bromo-4-chloro-phenyl)-2,2,2-trifluoro-ethanol (15.65 g, 54.06 mmol), 3-methylpyrazole (5.33 g, 65 mmol), Cul (2.06 g, 10.8 mmol), 2CO3 (15.7 g, 113.5 mmol), (lR,2R)-N,N’-dimethyl-cyclohexane-l,2-diamine (1.54 g, 10.8 mmol) and toluene (80 ml) were combined in a 250 ml pressure tube and heated to 130°C (oil bath temperature) for 12 hours. The reaction mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate and washed with H2O (4 x 100 ml), brine, and dried over sodium sulfate. Removal of solvent gave a crude product, which was purified by ISCO column chromatography using 5-10 % ethyl acetate in hexane as solvent to get R-l-[4-chloro-2-(3-methyl-pyrazol-l-yl)-phenyl]-2,2,2-trifluoro-ethanol (13.5 g; 86 %). i-H-NMR (400 MHz, CDC ): δ (ppm) 2.30(s, 3H), 4.90(m, 1H), 6.20(s, 1H), 6.84(d, 1H), 7.20(s, 1H), 7.30(d, 1H), 7.50(d, 1H).
Step 4: Synthesis of (S)-2-Amino-3- 4-(2-amino-6-fR-l-[4-chloro-2-(3-methyl-pyrazol-l-yl)-phenyll^^^-trifluoro-ethoxyl-pyrimidin^-yll-phenvD-propionic acid ethyl ester. R-l-[4-chloro-2-(3-methyl-pyrazol-l-yl)-phenyl]-2,2,2-trifluoro-ethanol (17.78 g, 61.17 mmol), (S)-3-[4-(2-amino-6-chloro-pyrimidine-4-yl)-phenyl]-2-tert-butoxycarbonylamino-propionic acid (20.03 g, 51 mmol), 1,4-dioxane (250 ml), and CS2CO3 (79.5 g, 244 mmol) were combined in a 3-necked 500 ml RB flask and heated to 100°C (oil bath temperature) for 12-24 hours. The progress of reaction was monitored by LCMS. After the completion of the reaction, the mixture was cooled to 60°C, and water (250 ml) and THF (400 ml) were added. The organic layer was separated and washed with brine (150 ml). The solvent was removed to give crude BOC protected product, which was taken in THF (400 ml), 3N HCI (200 ml). The mixture was heated at 35-40 °C for 12 hours. THF was removed in vacuo. The remaining aqueous layer was extracted with isopropyl acetate (2x 100 ml) and concentrated separately to recover the unreacted alcohol (3.5 g). Traces of remaining organic solvent were removed from the aqueous fraction under vacuum.
To a 1L beaker equipped with a temperature controller and pH meter, was added H3PO4 (40 ml, 85 % in water) and water (300 ml) then 50 % NaOH in water to adjust pH to 6.15. The temperature was raised to 58 °C and the above acidic aqueous solution was added dropwise into the buffer with simultaneous addition of 50 % NaOH solution in water so that the pH was maintained between 6.1 to 6.3. Upon completion of addition, precipitated solid was filtered and washed with hot water (50-60°C) (2 x 200 ml) and dried to give crude (S)-2-amino-3-[4-(2-amino-6-[R-l-[4-chloro-2-(3-methyl-pyrazol-l-yl)-phenyl]-2,2,2-trifluoro-ethoxy}-pyrimidin-4-yl)-phenyl}^ propionic acid (26.8 g; 95 %). LCMS and HPLC analysis indicated the compound purity was about 96-97 %.
To anhydrous ethanol (400 ml) was added SOC (22 ml, 306 mmol) dropwise at 0-5°C.
Crude acid (26.8 ) from the above reaction was added. The ice water bath was removed, and the reaction mixture was heated at 40-45°C for 6-12 hours. After the reaction was completed, ethanol was removed in vacuo. To the residue was added ice water (300 ml), and extracted with isopropyl acetate (2 x 100 ml). The aqueous solution was neutralized with saturated Na2C03 to adjust the pH to 6.5. The solution was extracted with ethyl acetate (2 x 300 ml). The combined ethyl acetate layer was washed with brine and concentrated to give 24 g of crude ester (HPLC purity of 96-97 %). The crude ester was then purified by ISCO column chromatography using 5 % ethanol in DCM as solvent to give (S)-2-amino-3-[4-(2-amino-6-{R-l-[4-chloro-2-(3-methyl-pyrazol-l-yl)-phenyl]-2,2,2-trifluoro-ethoxy}-pyrimidin-4-yl)-phenyl}-propionic acid ethyl ester (20.5g; 70 %; HPLC purity of 98 %). LCMS M+l = 575. !H-NMR (400 MHz, CDsOD): δ (ppm) 1.10 (t, 3H), 2.25 (s, 3H), 2.85 (m, 2H), 3.65 (m, IH), 4.00 (q, 2H), 6.35 (s, IH), 6.60 (s, IH), 6.90 (m, IH), 7.18 (d, 2H), 7.45 (m, 2H), 7.70 (d, IH), 7.85 (m, 3H).
SYNTHESIS OF INTERMEDIATE
WO 2009048864

https://google.com/patents/WO2009048864A1?cl=en
6.15. Preparation of 6SV3-(4-(2-Amino-6-chloropyrimidin-4-yl)phenyl)-2- (fert-butoxycarbonylamino)propanoic Acid Using the Lithium Salt of (S)-2-(te^-butoxycarbonylamino)-3-(4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-l,3,2- dioxaborolan-2-yl)phenyl)propanoic Acid
During preparation of compound 7, the isolation of the free acid can be optionally omitted. Thus, an aqueous solution of the lithium salt of compound 7 in 100 ml water, prepared from 5.0 g of Boc-Tyr-OMe (4, 17 mmol), was mixed 2-amino-4,6- dichloropyrimidine (3.3 g, 1.2 eq), potassium bicarbonate (5.0 g, 3 eq), bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(II) dichloride (60 mg, 0.5 mol%), and 100 ml ethanol. The resulting mixture was heated at 700C for 5 hours. Additional 2-amino-4,6- dichloropyrimidine (1.1 g, 0.4 eq) was added and heating was continued at 7O0C for an additional 2 hours. HPLC analysis showed about 94% conversion. Upon cooling and filtration, the filtrate was analyzed by HPLC against a standard solution of compound 8. The assay indicated 3.9 g compound 8 was contained in the solution (59% yield from compound 4).
6.16. Alternative Procedure for Preparation of (S)-3-(4-f2-Amino-6- chloropyrimidin-4-yl)phenyl)-2-(fe^-butoxycarbonylamino)propanoic Acid Using Potassium Carbonate as Base
The boronic acid compound 11 (Ryscor Science, Inc., North Carolina, 1.0 g, 4.8 mmol) and potassium carbonate (1.32 g, 2 eq) were mixed in aqueous ethanol (15 ml ethanol and 8 ml water). Di-ter£-butyldicarbonate (1.25 g, 1.2 eq) was added in one portion. After 30 minutes agitation at room temperature, HPLC analysis showed complete consumption of the starting compound 11. The 2-amino-4,6- dichloropyrimidine (1.18 g, 1.5 eq) and the catalyst bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(II) dichloride (34 mg, 1 mol%) were added and the resulting mixture was heated at 65-700C for 3 hours. HPLC analysis showed complete consumption of compound 12. After concentration and filtration, HPLC analysis of the resulting aqueous solution against a standard solution of compound 8 showed 1.26 g compound 8 (67% yield).
6.17. Alternative procedure for preparation of (5)-3-(4-(2-Amino-6-
The boronic acid compound 11 (10 g, 48 mmol) and potassium bicarbonate (14.4 g, 3 eq) were mixed in aqueous ethanol (250 ml ethanol and 50 ml water). Oi-tert- butyldicarbonate (12.5 g, 1.2 eq) was added in one portion. HPLC analysis indicated that the reaction was not complete after overnight stirring at room temperature. Potassium carbonate (6.6 g, 1.0 eq) and additional di-te/t-butyldicarbonate (3.1 g, 0.3 eq) were added. After 2.5 hours agitation at room temperature, HPLC analysis showed complete consumption of the starting compound 11. The 2-amino-4,6-dichloropyrimidine (11.8 g, 1.5 eq) and the catalyst bis(triphenylphosphine)-palladium(II) dichloride (0.34 g, 1 mol%” were added and the resulting mixture was heated at 75-8O0C for 2 hours. HPLC analysis showed complete consumption of compound 12. The mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure and filtered. The filtrate was washed with ethyl acetate (200 ml) and diluted with 3 : 1 THF/MTBE (120 ml). This mixture was acidified to pH about 2.4 by 6 N hydrochloric acid. The organic layer was washed with brine and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was precipitated in isopropanol, filtered, and dried at 500C under vacuum to give compound 8 as an off-white solid (9.0 g, 48% yield). Purity: 92.9% by HPLC analysis. Concentration of the mother liquor yielded and additional 2.2 g off-white powder (12% yield). Purity: 93.6% by HPLC analysis
PATENT
https://www.google.com/patents/WO2013059146A1?cl=en
This invention is directed to solid pharmaceutical dosage forms in which an active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) is (S)-ethyl 2-amino-3-(4-(2-amino-6-((R)-l-(4-chloro-2-(3- methyl-lH-pyrazol-l-yl)phenyl)-2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)pyrimidin-4-yl)phenyl)propanoate
(telotristat):
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. The compound, its salts and crystalline forms can be obtained by methods known in the art. See, e.g., U.S. patent no. 7,709,493.
PATENT
http://www.google.co.in/patents/WO2008073933A2?cl=en
6.19. Synthesis of (S)-2-Amino-3-r4-q-amino-6-{R-l-r4-chloro-2-(3-methyl- Pyrazol-l-yl)-phenyll-2,2,2-trifluoro-ethoxy}-pyrimidin-4-yl)-phenyll- propionic acid ethyl ester
The title compound was prepared stepwise, as described below: Step 1 : Synthesis of l-(2-bromo-4-chloro-phenyl)-2,2,2-trifluoro-ethanone. To a 500 ml 2 necked RB flask containing anhydrous methanol (300 ml) was added thionyl chloride (29.2 ml, 400 mmol) dropwise at 0-50C (ice water bath) over 10 min. The ice water bath was removed, and 2-bromo-4-chloro-benzoic acid (25 g, 106 mmol) was added. The mixture was heated to mild reflux for 12h. Progress of the reaction was monitored by TLC and LCMS. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was concentrated. Crude product was dissolved in dichloromethane (DCM, 250 ml), washed with water (50 ml), sat. aq. NaHCO3 (50 ml), brine (50 ml), dried over sodium sulfate, and concentrated to give the 2- bromo-4-chloro-benzoic acid methyl ester (26 g, 99 %), which was directly used in the following step.
2-Bromo-4-chloro-benzoic acid methyl ester (12.4 g, 50 mmol) in toluene (200 ml) was cooled to -700C, and trifluoromethyl trimethyl silane (13 ml, 70 mmol) was added. Tetrabutylamonium fluoride (IM, 2.5 ml) was added dropwise, and the mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature over 4h, after which it was stirred for 1Oh at room temperature. The reaction mixture was concentrated to give the crude [l-(2-bromo-4-chloro-phenyl)-2,2,2- trifluoro-l-methoxy-ethoxy]-trimethyl-silane. The crude intermediate was dissolved in methanol (100 ml) and 6N HCl (100 ml) was added. The mixture was kept at 45-500C for 12h. Methanol was removed, and the crude was extracted with dichloromethane (200 ml). The combined DCM layer was washed with water (50 ml), NaHCO3 (50 ml), brine (50 ml), and dried over sodium sulfate. Removal of solvent gave a crude product, which was purified by ISCO column chromatography, using 1-2% ethyl acetate in hexane as solvent, to afford 1- (2-bromo-4-chloro-phenyl)-2,2,2-trifluoro-ethanone (10 g, 70%). 1H-NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3): δ (ppm) 7.50 (d,lH), 7.65(d,lH), 7.80(s,lH).
Step 2: Synthesis of R-l-(2-bromo-4-chloro-phenyl)-2,2,2-trifluoro-ethanol. To catechol borane (IM in THF 280 ml, 280 mmol) in a 2L 3-necked RB flask was added S-2- methyl-CBS oxazaborolidine (7.76 g, 28 mmol) under nitrogen, and the resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature for 20 min. The reaction mixture was cooled to -78°C (dry ice/acetone bath), and l-(2-bromo-4-chloro-phenyl)-2,2,2-trifluoro-ethanone (40 g, 139 mmol) in THF (400 ml) was added dropwise over 2h. The reaction mixture was allowed to warm to -36°C, and was stirred at that temperature for 24 h, and further stirred at -32°C for another 24h. 3N NaOH (250 ml) was added, and the cooling bath was replaced by ice-water bath. Then 30 % hydrogen peroxide in water (250 ml) was added dropwise over 30 minutes. The ice water bath was removed, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 4h. The organic layer was separated, concentrated and re-dissolved in ether (200 ml). The aqueous layer was extracted with ether (2 x 200 ml). The combined organic layers were washed with IN aq. NaOH (4 x 100 ml), brine, and dried over sodium sulfate. Removal of solvent gave crude product which was purified by column chromatography using 2 to 5% ethyl acetate in hexane as solvent to give desired alcohol 36.2 g (90 %, e.e. >95%). The alcohol (36.2 g) was crystallized from hexane (80 ml) to obtain R-l-(2-bromo-4-chloro- phenyl)-2,2,2-trifiuoro-ethanol 28.2 g (70 %; 99-100 % e.e.). 1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ (ppm) 5.48 (m, IH), 7.40 (d, IH), 7.61 (d, 2H). Step 3: Synthesis of R-l-r4-chloro-2-(3-methyl-pyrazol-l-vπ-phenyl1-2.2.2-trifluoro- ethanol. R-l-(2-bromo-4-chloro-phenyl)-2,2,2-trifluoro-ethanol (15.65g, 54.06 mmol), 3- methylpyrazole (5.33 g, 65 mmol), CuI (2.06 g, 10.8 mmol), K2CO3 (15.7 g, 113.5 mmol), (lR,2R)-N,N’-dimethyl-cyclohexane-l,2-diamine (1.54 g, 10.8 mmol) and toluene (80 ml) were combined in a 250 ml pressure tube and heated to 1300C (oil bath temperature) for 12 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate and washed with H2O (4 x 100 ml), brine, and dried over sodium sulfate. Removal of solvent gave a crude product, which was purified by ISCO column chromatography using 5-10 % ethyl acetate in hexane as solvent to get R-I- [4-chloro-2-(3-methyl-pyrazol-l-yl)-phenyl]-2,2,2-trifluoro-ethanol (13.5 g; 86 %). 1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ (ppm) 2.30(s, 3H), 4.90(m, IH), 6.20(s, IH), 6.84(d, IH), 7.20(s, IH), 7.30(d, IH), 7.50(d, IH).
Step 4: Synthesis of (S)-2-Amino-3- r4-(2-amino-6- (R-I- r4-chloro-2-(3-methyl- pyrazol- 1 -ylVphenyl~|-2,2.,2-trifluoro-ethoxy| -pyrimidin-4-yl)-phenyU -propionic acid ethyl ester. R-l-[4-chloro-2-(3-methyl-pyrazol-l-yl)-phenyl]-2,2,2-trifluoro-ethanol (17.78 g, 61.17 mmol), (S)-3-[4-(2-amino-6-chloro-pyrimidine-4-yl)-phenyl]-2-tert- butoxycarbonylamino-propionic acid (20.03 g, 51 mmol), 1,4-dioxane (250 ml), and Cs2CO3 (79.5 g, 244 mmol) were combined in a 3-necked 500 ml RB flask and heated to 1000C (oil bath temperature) for 12-24 h. The progress of reaction was monitored by LCMS. After the completion of the reaction, the mixture was cooled to 600C, and water (250 ml) and THF (400 ml) were added. The organic layer was separated and washed with brine (150 ml). The solvent was removed to give crude BOC protected product, which was taken in THF (400 ml), 3N HCl (200 ml). The mixture was heated at 35-400C for 12h. THF was removed in vacuo. The remaining aqueous layer was extracted with isopropyl acetate (2x 100 ml) and concentrated separately to recover the unreacted alcohol (3.5 g). Traces of remaining organic solvent were removed from the aqueous fraction under vacuum.
To a IL beaker equipped with a temperature controller and pH meter, was added H3PO4 (40 ml, 85 % in water) and water (300 ml) then 50 % NaOH in water to adjust pH to 6.15. The temperature was raised to 58°C and the above acidic aqueous solution was added dropwise into the buffer with simultaneous addition of 50 % NaOH solution in water so that the pH was maintained between 6.1 to 6.3. Upon completion of addition, precipitated solid was filtered and washed with hot water (50-600C) (2 x 200 ml) and dried to give crude (S)-2- amino-3-[4-(2-amino-6-{R-l-[4-chloro-2-(3-methyl-pyrazol-l-yl)-phenyl]-2,2,2-trifluoro- ethoxy}-pyrimidin-4-yl)-phenyl} -propionic acid (26.8 g; 95 %). LCMS and HPLC analysis indicated the compound purity was about 96-97 %. To anhydrous ethanol (400 ml) was added SOCl2 (22 ml, 306 mmol) dropwise at 0-
5°C. Crude acid (26.8 g ) from the above reaction was added. The ice water bath was removed, and the reaction mixture was heated at 40-450C for 6-12h. After the reaction was completed, ethanol was removed in vacuo. To the residue was added ice water (300 ml), and extracted with isopropyl acetate (2 x 100 ml). The aqueous solution was neutralized with saturated Na2CO3 to adjust the pH to 6.5. The solution was extracted with ethyl acetate (2 x 300 ml). The combined ethyl acetate layer was washed with brine and concentrated to give 24 g of crude ester (HPLC purity of 96-97 %). The crude ester was then purified by ISCO column chromatography using 5 % ethanol in DCM as solvent to give (S)-2-amino-3-[4-(2- amino-6- (R- 1 -[4-chloro-2-(3-methyl-pyrazol- 1 -yl)-phenyl]-2,2,2-trifluoro-ethoxy} – pyrimidin-4-yl)-phenyl} -propionic acid ethyl ester (20.5g; 70 %; HPLC purity of 98 %). LCMS M+l = 575. 1H-NMR (400 MHz, CD3OD): δ (ppm) 1.10 (t, 3H), 2.25 (s, 3H), 2.85 (m, 2H), 3.65 (m, IH), 4.00 (q, 2H), 6.35 (s, IH), 6.60 (s, IH), 6.90 (m, IH), 7.18 (d, 2H), 7.45 (m, 2H), 7.70 (d, IH), 7.85 (m, 3H).
PATENT
WO 2011056916
https://www.google.com/patents/WO2011056916A1?cl=en
PATENT
WO 2010065333
CLIP,……..PL CHECK ERROR




REFERENCES
Kulke, M.H.; Hoersch, D.; Caplin, M.E.; et al.
Telotristat ethyl, a tryptophan hydroxylase inhibitor for the treatment of carcinoid syndrome
J Clin Oncol 2017, 35(1): 14
| WO2010056992A1 * | Nov 13, 2009 | May 20, 2010 | The Trustees Of Columbia University In The City Of New York | Methods of preventing and treating low bone mass diseases |
| US7709493 | May 20, 2009 | May 4, 2010 | Lexicon Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | 4-phenyl-6-(2,2,2-trifluoro-1-phenylethoxy)pyrimidine-based compounds and methods of their use |
| US20090088447 * | Sep 25, 2008 | Apr 2, 2009 | Bednarz Mark S | Solid forms of (s)-ethyl 2-amino-3-(4-(2-amino-6-((r)-1-(4-chloro-2-(3-methyl-1h-pyrazol-1-yl)phenyl)-2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-pyrimidin-4-yl)phenyl)propanoate and methods of their use |
| Citing Patent | Filing date | Publication date | Applicant | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9199994 | Sep 5, 2014 | Dec 1, 2015 | Karos Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Spirocyclic compounds as tryptophan hydroxylase inhibitors |
| US9512122 | Sep 1, 2015 | Dec 6, 2016 | Karos Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Spirocyclic compounds as tryptophan hydroxylase inhibitors |
///////////telotristat ethyl, fast track designation,priority review,orphan drug designation, Xermelo , Woodlands, Texas-based, Lexicon Pharmaceuticals, Inc, fda 2017, LX 1606, LX 1032
O=C(OCC)[C@@H](N)Cc1ccc(cc1)c2cc(nc(N)n2)O[C@H](c3ccc(Cl)cc3n4ccc(C)n4)C(F)(F)F
O=C(OCC)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(C2=NC(N)=NC(O[C@H](C3=CC=C(Cl)C=C3N4N=C(C)C=C4)C(F)(F)F)=C2)C=C1.O=C(O)CNC(C5=CC=CC=C5)=O















































