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DR ANTHONY MELVIN CRASTO Ph.D ( ICT, Mumbai) , INDIA 36Yrs Exp. in the feld of Organic Chemistry,Working for AFRICURE PHARMA as ADVISOR earlier with GLENMARK PHARMA at Navi Mumbai, INDIA. Serving chemists around the world. Helping them with websites on Chemistry.Million hits on google, NO ADVERTISEMENTS , ACADEMIC , NON COMMERCIAL SITE, world acclamation from industry, academia, drug authorities for websites, blogs and educational contribution, ........amcrasto@gmail.com..........+91 9323115463, Skype amcrasto64 View Anthony Melvin Crasto Ph.D's profile on LinkedIn Anthony Melvin Crasto Dr.

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DR ANTHONY MELVIN CRASTO Ph.D

DR ANTHONY MELVIN CRASTO Ph.D

DR ANTHONY MELVIN CRASTO, Born in Mumbai in 1964 and graduated from Mumbai University, Completed his Ph.D from ICT, 1991,Matunga, Mumbai, India, in Organic Chemistry, The thesis topic was Synthesis of Novel Pyrethroid Analogues, Currently he is working with AFRICURE PHARMA, ROW2TECH, NIPER-G, Department of Pharmaceuticals, Ministry of Chemicals and Fertilizers, Govt. of India as ADVISOR, earlier assignment was with GLENMARK LIFE SCIENCES LTD, as CONSUlTANT, Retired from GLENMARK in Jan2022 Research Centre as Principal Scientist, Process Research (bulk actives) at Mahape, Navi Mumbai, India. Total Industry exp 32 plus yrs, Prior to joining Glenmark, he has worked with major multinationals like Hoechst Marion Roussel, now Sanofi, Searle India Ltd, now RPG lifesciences, etc. He has worked with notable scientists like Dr K Nagarajan, Dr Ralph Stapel, Prof S Seshadri, etc, He did custom synthesis for major multinationals in his career like BASF, Novartis, Sanofi, etc., He has worked in Discovery, Natural products, Bulk drugs, Generics, Intermediates, Fine chemicals, Neutraceuticals, GMP, Scaleups, etc, he is now helping millions, has 9 million plus hits on Google on all Organic chemistry websites. His friends call him Open superstar worlddrugtracker. His New Drug Approvals, Green Chemistry International, All about drugs, Eurekamoments, Organic spectroscopy international, etc in organic chemistry are some most read blogs He has hands on experience in initiation and developing novel routes for drug molecules and implementation them on commercial scale over a 32 PLUS year tenure till date Feb 2023, Around 35 plus products in his career. He has good knowledge of IPM, GMP, Regulatory aspects, he has several International patents published worldwide . He has good proficiency in Technology transfer, Spectroscopy, Stereochemistry, Synthesis, Polymorphism etc., He suffered a paralytic stroke/ Acute Transverse mylitis in Dec 2007 and is 90 %Paralysed, He is bound to a wheelchair, this seems to have injected feul in him to help chemists all around the world, he is more active than before and is pushing boundaries, He has 100 million plus hits on Google, 2.5 lakh plus connections on all networking sites, 100 Lakh plus views on dozen plus blogs, 227 countries, 7 continents, He makes himself available to all, contact him on +91 9323115463, email amcrasto@gmail.com, Twitter, @amcrasto , He lives and will die for his family, 90% paralysis cannot kill his soul., Notably he has 38 lakh plus views on New Drug Approvals Blog in 227 countries......https://newdrugapprovals.wordpress.com/ , He appreciates the help he gets from one and all, Friends, Family, Glenmark, Readers, Wellwishers, Doctors, Drug authorities, His Contacts, Physiotherapist, etc He has total of 32 International and Indian awards

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Ezobresib


Ezobresib

CAS 1800340-40-2

MF C30H33N5O2 MW 495.6 g/mol

2-{3-(1,4-dimethyl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-5-yl)-5-[(S)-(oxan-4-yl)(phenyl)methyl]-5H-pyrido[3,2-b]indol-7-yl}propan-2-ol
bromodomain and extra-terminal motif (BET) inhibitor,
antineoplastic, BMS-986158, BMS 986158, Bristol Myers Squibb, antineoplastic, UNII-X8BW0MQ5PI

2-[3-(3,5-dimethyltriazol-4-yl)-5-[(S)-oxan-4-yl(phenyl)methyl]pyrido[3,2-b]indol-7-yl]propan-2-ol

Ezobresib is an investigational new drug that has been evaluated for the treatment of cancer. It inhibits Bromodomain and Extra-Terminal domain (BET) proteins, with potential antineoplastic activity.[1] Developed by Bristol Myers Squibb, this therapeutic agent has been studied for its efficacy in treating various cancers, including solid tumors and hematological malignancies.[2] Despite showing promise in early-phase clinical trials, recent developments suggest that Bristol Myers Squibb has decided to discontinue further development of ezobresib.[3]

BMS-986158 is under investigation in clinical trial NCT02419417 (Study of BMS-986158 in Subjects With Select Advanced Cancers).

Ezobresib is an inhibitor of the Bromodomain (BRD) and Extra-Terminal domain (BET) family of proteins, with potential antineoplastic activity. Upon administration, ezobresib binds to the acetyl-lysine binding site in the BRD of BET proteins, thereby preventing the interaction between BET proteins and acetylated histones. This disrupts chromatin remodeling and prevents the expression of certain growth-promoting genes, resulting in an inhibition of tumor cell growth. BET proteins (BRD2, BRD3, BRD4 and BRDT) are transcriptional regulators that bind to acetylated lysines on the tails of histones H3 and H4, and regulate chromatin structure and function; they play an important role in the modulation of gene expression during development and cellular growth

SYN

US10112941,

https://patentscope.wipo.int/search/en/detail.jsf?docId=US206490064&_cid=P21-MGLNPO-16484-1

Examples 54 & 55

2-[3-(Dimethyl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-5-yl)-5-[oxan-4-yl(phenyl)methyl]-5H-pyrido[3,2-b]indol-7-yl]propan-2-ol

Step 1: 2-Chloro-5-(1,4-dimethyl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-5-yl)pyridin-3-amine

      To a 100 mL round bottom flask containing 5-bromo-2-chloropyridin-3-amine (2.90 g, 14.0 mmol), 1,4-dimethyl-5-(tributylstannyl)-1H-1,2,3-triazole (2.70 g, 6.99 mmol) [Seefeld, M. A. et al. PCT Int. Appl., 2008, WO2008098104] and Pd(PPh 3(0.61 g, 0.52 mmol) in DMF (20 mL) was added cuprous iodide (0.20 g, 1.05 mmol) and Et 3N (1.9 mL, 14.0 mmol). The reaction mixture was purged with N for 3 min and then heated at 100° C. for 1 h. After cooling to room temperature, the mixture was diluted with 10% LiCl solution and extracted with EtOAc (2×). The combined organics were washed with sat. NaCl, dried over MgSO 4, filtered and concentrated. CH 2Cl was added, and the resulting precipitate was collected by filtration. The mother liquor was concentrated and purified using ISCO silica gel chromatography (40 g column, gradient from 0% to 100% EtOAc/CH 2Cl 2). The resulting solid was combined with the precipitate and triturated with cold EtOAc to give the title compound (740 mg, 47%) as a light tan solid. LCMS (M+H)=224.1; HPLC RT=1.03 min (Column: Chromolith ODS S5 4.6×50 mm; Mobile Phase A: 10:90 MeOH:water with 0.1% TFA; Mobile Phase B: 90:10 MeOH:water with 0.1% TFA; Temperature: 40° C.; Gradient: 0-100% B over 4 min; Flow: 4 mL/min).

Step 2: Methyl 3-((2-chloro-5-(1,4-dimethyl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-5-yl)pyridin-3-yl)amino)benzoate

      Following a procedure analogous to that described in Step 2 of Example 1, 2-chloro-5-(1,4-dimethyl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-5-yl)pyridin-3-amine (740 mg, 3.31 mmol) was converted to the title compound (644 mg, 54%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3) δ 7.94 (t, J=1.9 Hz, 1H), 7.88 (d, J=2.1 Hz, 1H), 7.83 (dt, J=7.8, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 7.49 (t, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.40 (d, J=2.1 Hz, 1H), 7.36 (ddd, J=8.0, 2.3, 0.9 Hz, 1H), 6.38 (s, 1H), 3.99 (s, 3H), 3.93 (s, 3H), 2.34 (s, 3H); LCMS (M+H)=358.2; HPLC RT=2.34 min (Column: Chromolith ODS S5 4.6×50 mm; Mobile Phase A: 10:90 MeOH:water with 0.1% TFA; Mobile Phase B: 90:10 MeOH:water with 0.1% TFA; Temperature: 40° C.; Gradient: 0-100% B over 4 min; Flow: 4 mL/min).

Step 3: Methyl 3-(1,4-dimethyl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-5-yl)-5H-pyrido[3,2-b]indole-7-carboxylate

      Following a procedure analogous to that described in Step 3 of Example 1, methyl 3-((2-chloro-5-(1,4-dimethyl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-5-yl)pyridin-3-yl)amino)benzoate (2.82 g, 7.88 mmol) was converted to the title compound (1.58 g, 62%). 1H NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d 6) δ 11.93 (s, 1H), 8.62 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1H), 8.36 (dd, J=8.2, 0.6 Hz, 1H), 8.29-8.22 (m, 1H), 8.16 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.91 (dd, J=8.2, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 4.02 (s, 3H), 3.94 (s, 3H), 2.31 (s, 3H); LCMS (M+H)=322.3; HPLC RT=1.98 min (Column: Chromolith ODS S5 4.6×50 mm; Mobile Phase A: 10:90 MeOH:water with 0.1% TFA; Mobile Phase B: 90:10 MeOH:water with 0.1% TFA; Temperature: 40° C.; Gradient: 0-100% B over 4 min; Flow: 4 mL/min).

Alternate synthesis of Methyl 3-(1,4-dimethyl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-5-yl)-5H-pyrido[3,2-b]indole-7-carboxylate

      A mixture of methyl 3-bromo-5H-pyrido[3,2-b]indole-7-carboxylate (Step 2 of Example 40, 3.000 g, 9.83 mmol), 1,4-dimethyl-5-(tributylstannyl)-1H-1,2,3-triazole (4.18 g, 10.82 mmol), copper (I) iodide (0.281 g, 1.475 mmol), Pd(Ph 3P) (0.738 g, 0.639 mmol) and triethylamine (2.74 mL, 19.66 mmol) in DMF (25 mL) was purged under a nitrogen stream and then heated in a heating block at 95° C. for 2 hours. After cooling to room temperature the reaction mixture was diluted with water and extracted into ethyl acetate. Washed with water, NH 4OH, brine and concentrated. The residue was triturated with 100 mL CHCl 3, filtered off the solid and rinsed with CHCl to give. 1.6 g of product. The filtrate was loaded unto the ISCO column (330 g column, A: DCM; B: 10% MeOH/DCM, 0 to 100% gradient) and chromatographed to give an additional 0.7 g. of methyl 3-(1,4-dimethyl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-5-yl)-5H-pyrido[3,2-b]indole-7-carboxylate (2.30 g total, 7.16 mmol, 72.8% yield).

Step 4: Methyl 3-(1,4-dimethyl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-5-yl)-5-(phenyl(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)methyl)-5H-pyrido[3,2-b]indole-7-carboxylate

      Following a procedure analogous to that described in Step 4 of Example 1, methyl 3-(1,4-dimethyl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-5-yl)-5H-pyrido[3,2-b]indole-7-carboxylate (80 mg, 0.25 mmol) was converted to the title compound (65 mg, 53%) after purification by prep HPLC (Column: Phen Luna C18, 30×100 mm, 5 μm particles; Mobile Phase A: 5:95 acetonitrile:water with 0.1% TFA; Mobile Phase B: 95:5 acetonitrile:water with 0.1% TFA; Gradient: 10-100% B over 14 min, then a 2-min hold at 100% B; Flow: 40 mL/min). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3) δ 8.51 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1H), 8.50 (s, 1H), 8.47 (d, J=8.1 Hz, 1H), 8.10 (dd, J=8.1, 1.1 Hz, 1H), 7.63 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.46 (d, J=7.3 Hz, 2H), 7.40-7.30 (m, 3H), 5.62 (d, J=10.6 Hz, 1H), 4.11-4.03 (m, 4H), 3.92-3.83 (m, 4H), 3.56 (td, J=11.9, 1.8 Hz, 1H), 3.35 (td, J=11.9, 1.9 Hz, 1H), 3.18-3.05 (m, 1H), 2.30 (s, 3H), 2.04 (d, J=13.0 Hz, 1H), 1.71-1.58 (m, 1H), 1.50-1.37 (m, 1H), 1.09 (d, J=12.8 Hz, 1H); LCMS (M+H)=496.3; HPLC RT=2.93 min (Column: Chromolith ODS S5 4.6×50 mm; Mobile Phase A: 10:90 MeOH:water with 0.1% TFA; Mobile Phase B: 90:10 MeOH:water with 0.1% TFA; Temperature: 40° C.; Gradient: 0-100% B over 4 min; Flow: 4 mL/min).

Step 5: 2-[3-(Dimethyl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-5-yl)-5-[oxan-4-yl(phenyl)methyl]-5H-pyrido[3,2-b]indol-7-yl]propan-2-ol

      Following a procedure analogous to that described in Step 5 of Example 1, methyl 3-(1,4-dimethyl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-5-yl)-5-(phenyl(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)methyl)-5H-pyrido[3,2-b]indole-7-carboxylate (65 mg, 0.13 mmol) was converted to racemic 2-[3-(dimethyl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-5-yl)-5-[oxan-4-yl(phenyl)methyl]-5H-pyrido[3,2-b]indol-7-yl]propan-2-ol, which was separated by chiral prep SFC (Column: Chiralpak IB 25×2 cm, 5 μm; Mobile Phase: 70/30 CO 2/MeOH; Flow: 50 mL/min); to give Enantiomer A (24 mg, 36%) and Enantiomer B (26 mg, 38%). Enantiomer A: 1H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl 3) δ 8.44 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1H), 8.36 (d, J=8.2 Hz, 1H), 7.98 (s, 1H), 7.56 (d, J=1.7 Hz, 1H), 7.47-7.41 (m, 3H), 7.37-7.32 (m, 2H), 7.31-7.28 (m, 1H), 5.59 (d, J=10.5 Hz, 1H), 4.06 (dd, J=11.8, 2.8 Hz, 1H), 3.90-3.84 (m, 4H), 3.55 (td, J=11.9, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 3.35 (td, J=11.9, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 3.15-3.04 (m, 1H), 2.30 (s, 3H), 2.04 (d, J=13.6 Hz, 1H), 1.92 (s, 1H), 1.75 (s, 6H), 1.69-1.58 (m, 1H), 1.47-1.38 (m, 1H), 1.12 (d, J=13.4 Hz, 1H); LCMS (M+H)=496.4; HPLC RT=2.46 min (Column: Chromolith ODS S5 4.6×50 mm; Mobile Phase A: 10:90 MeOH:water with 0.1% TFA; Mobile Phase B: 90:10 MeOH:water with 0.1% TFA; Temperature: 40° C.; Gradient: 0-100% B over 4 min; Flow: 4 mL/min). SFC RT=5.50 min (Column: Chiralpak IB 250×4.6 mm, 5 μm; Mobile Phase: 70/30 CO 2/MeOH; Flow: 2 mL/min); SFC RT=1.06 min (Column: Chiralcel OD-H 250×4.6 mm, 5 μm; Mobile Phase: 50/50 CO 2/(1:1 MeOH/CH 3CN); Flow: 2 mL/min); [α] D 20=−117.23 (c=0.08, CHCl 3). Enantiomer B: 1H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl 3) δ 8.44 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1H), 8.36 (d, J=8.2 Hz, 1H), 7.98 (s, 1H), 7.56 (d, J=1.7 Hz, 1H), 7.47-7.41 (m, 3H), 7.37-7.32 (m, 2H), 7.31-7.28 (m, 1H), 5.59 (d, J=10.5 Hz, 1H), 4.06 (dd, J=11.8, 2.8 Hz, 1H), 3.90-3.84 (m, 4H), 3.55 (td, J=11.9, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 3.35 (td, J=11.9, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 3.15-3.04 (m, 1H), 2.30 (s, 3H), 2.04 (d, J=13.6 Hz, 1H), 1.92 (s, 1H), 1.75 (s, 6H), 1.69-1.58 (m, 1H), 1.47-1.38 (m, 1H), 1.12 (d, J=13.4 Hz, 1H); LCMS (M+H)=496.4; HPLC RT=2.46 min (Column: Chromolith ODS S5 4.6×50 mm; Mobile Phase A: 10:90 MeOH:water with 0.1% TFA; Mobile Phase B: 90:10 MeOH:water with 0.1% TFA; Temperature: 40° C.; Gradient: 0-100% B over 4 min; Flow: 4 mL/min). SFC RT=8.30 min (Column: Chiralpak IB 250×4.6 mm, 5 μm; Mobile Phase: 70/30 CO 2/MeOH; Flow: 2 mL/min); SFC RT=2.83 min (Column: Chiralcel OD-H 250×4.6 mm, 5 μm; Mobile Phase: 50/50 CO 2/(1:1 MeOH/CH 3CN); Flow: 2 mL/min); [α] D 20=+88.78 (c=0.10, CHCl 3).

Alternate Synthesis of Examples 54

2-[3-(Dimethyl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-5-yl)-5-[oxan-4-yl(phenyl)methyl]-5H-pyrido[3,2-b]indol-7-yl]propan-2-ol

      

Step 1: 2-Chloro-5-(1,4-dimethyl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-5-yl)pyridin-3-amine

      To a 100 mL round bottom flask containing 5-bromo-2-chloropyridin-3-amine (2.90 g, 14.0 mmol), 1,4-dimethyl-5-(tributylstannyl)-1H-1,2,3-triazole (2.70 g, 6.99 mmol) [Seefeld, M. A. et al. PCT Int. Appl., 2008, WO2008098104] and Pd(PPh 3(0.61 g, 0.52 mmol) in DMF (20 mL) was added cuprous iodide (0.20 g, 1.05 mmol) and Et 3N (1.9 mL, 14.0 mmol). The reaction mixture was purged with N for 3 min and then heated at 100° C. for 1 h. After cooling to room temperature, the mixture was diluted with 10% LiCl solution and extracted with EtOAc (2×). The combined organics were washed with sat. NaCl, dried over MgSO 4, filtered and concentrated. CH 2Cl was added, and the resulting precipitate was collected by filtration. The mother liquor was concentrated and purified using ISCO silica gel chromatography (40 g column, gradient from 0% to 100% EtOAc/CH 2Cl 2). The resulting solid was combined with the precipitate and triturated with cold EtOAc to give the title compound (740 mg, 47%) as a light tan solid. LCMS (M+H)=224.1; HPLC RT=1.03 min (Column: Chromolith ODS S5 4.6×50 mm; Mobile Phase A: 10:90 MeOH:water with 0.1% TFA; Mobile Phase B: 90:10 MeOH:water with 0.1% TFA; Temperature: 40° C.; Gradient: 0-100% B over 4 min; Flow: 4 mL/min).

Step 2: Methyl 3-((2-chloro-5-(1,4-dimethyl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-5-yl)pyridin-3-yl)amino)benzoate

      Following a procedure analogous to that described in Step 2 of Example 1, 2-chloro-5-(1,4-dimethyl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-5-yl)pyridin-3-amine (740 mg, 3.31 mmol) was converted to the title compound (644 mg, 54%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3) δ 7.94 (t, J=1.9 Hz, 1H), 7.88 (d, J=2.1 Hz, 1H), 7.83 (dt, J=7.8, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 7.49 (t, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.40 (d, J=2.1 Hz, 1H), 7.36 (ddd, J=8.0, 2.3, 0.9 Hz, 1H), 6.38 (s, 1H), 3.99 (s, 3H), 3.93 (s, 3H), 2.34 (s, 3H); LCMS (M+H)=358.2; HPLC RT=2.34 min (Column: Chromolith ODS S5 4.6×50 mm; Mobile Phase A: 10:90 MeOH:water with 0.1% TFA; Mobile Phase B: 90:10 MeOH:water with 0.1% TFA; Temperature: 40° C.; Gradient: 0-100% B over 4 min; Flow: 4 mL/min).

Step 3: Methyl 3-(1,4-dimethyl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-5-yl)-5H-pyrido[3,2-b]indole-7-carboxylate

      Following a procedure analogous to that described in Step 3 of Example 1, methyl 3-((2-chloro-5-(1,4-dimethyl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-5-yl)pyridin-3-yl)amino)benzoate (2.82 g, 7.88 mmol) was converted to the title compound (1.58 g, 62%). 1H NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d 6) δ 11.93 (s, 1H), 8.62 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1H), 8.36 (dd, J=8.2, 0.6 Hz, 1H), 8.29-8.22 (m, 1H), 8.16 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.91 (dd, J=8.2, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 4.02 (s, 3H), 3.94 (s, 3H), 2.31 (s, 3H); LCMS (M+H)=322.3; HPLC RT=1.98 min (Column: Chromolith ODS S5 4.6×50 mm; Mobile Phase A: 10:90 MeOH:water with 0.1% TFA; Mobile Phase B: 90:10 MeOH:water with 0.1% TFA; Temperature: 40° C.; Gradient: 0-100% B over 4 min; Flow: 4 mL/min).

Alternate synthesis of Methyl 3-(1,4-dimethyl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-5-yl)-5H-pyrido[3,2-b]indole-7-carboxylate

      A mixture of methyl 3-bromo-5H-pyrido[3,2-b]indole-7-carboxylate (Step 2 of Example 40, 3.000 g, 9.83 mmol), 1,4-dimethyl-5-(tributylstannyl)-1H-1,2,3-triazole (4.18 g, 10.82 mmol), copper (I) iodide (0.281 g, 1.475 mmol), Pd(Ph 3P) (0.738 g, 0.639 mmol) and triethylamine (2.74 mL, 19.66 mmol) in DMF (25 mL) was purged under a nitrogen stream and then heated in a heating block at 95° C. for 2 hours. After cooling to room temperature the reaction mixture was diluted with water and extracted into ethyl acetate. Washed with water, NH 4OH, brine and concentrated. The residue was triturated with 100 mL CHCl 3, filtered off the solid and rinsed with CHCl to give. 1.6 g of product. The filtrate was loaded unto the ISCO column (330 g column, A: DCM; B: 10% MeOH/DCM, 0 to 100% gradient) and chromatographed to give an additional 0.7 g. of methyl 3-(1,4-dimethyl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-5-yl)-5H-pyrido[3,2-b]indole-7-carboxylate (2.30 g total, 7.16 mmol, 72.8% yield).

Step 4: Methyl 3-(1,4-dimethyl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-5-yl)-5-(phenyl(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)methyl)-5H-pyrido[3,2-b]indole-7-carboxylate

      Following a procedure analogous to that described in Step 4 of Example 1, methyl 3-(1,4-dimethyl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-5-yl)-5H-pyrido[3,2-b]indole-7-carboxylate (80 mg, 0.25 mmol) was converted to the title compound (65 mg, 53%) after purification by prep HPLC (Column: Phen Luna C18, 30×100 mm, 5 μm particles; Mobile Phase A: 5:95 acetonitrile:water with 0.1% TFA; Mobile Phase B: 95:5 acetonitrile:water with 0.1% TFA; Gradient: 10-100% B over 14 min, then a 2-min hold at 100% B; Flow: 40 mL/min). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3) δ 8.51 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1H), 8.50 (s, 1H), 8.47 (d, J=8.1 Hz, 1H), 8.10 (dd, J=8.1, 1.1 Hz, 1H), 7.63 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.46 (d, J=7.3 Hz, 2H), 7.40-7.30 (m, 3H), 5.62 (d, J=10.6 Hz, 1H), 4.11-4.03 (m, 4H), 3.92-3.83 (m, 4H), 3.56 (td, J=11.9, 1.8 Hz, 1H), 3.35 (td, J=11.9, 1.9 Hz, 1H), 3.18-3.05 (m, 1H), 2.30 (s, 3H), 2.04 (d, J=13.0 Hz, 1H), 1.71-1.58 (m, 1H), 1.50-1.37 (m, 1H), 1.09 (d, J=12.8 Hz, 1H); LCMS (M+H)=496.3; HPLC RT=2.93 min (Column: Chromolith ODS S5 4.6×50 mm; Mobile Phase A: 10:90 MeOH:water with 0.1% TFA; Mobile Phase B: 90:10 MeOH:water with 0.1% TFA; Temperature: 40° C.; Gradient: 0-100% B over 4 min; Flow: 4 mL/min).

Step 5: 2-[3-(Dimethyl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-5-yl)-5-[oxan-4-yl(phenyl)methyl]-5H-pyrido[3,2-b]indol-7-yl]propan-2-ol

      Following a procedure analogous to that described in Step 5 of Example 1, methyl 3-(1,4-dimethyl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-5-yl)-5-(phenyl(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)methyl)-5H-pyrido[3,2-b]indole-7-carboxylate (65 mg, 0.13 mmol) was converted to racemic 2-[3-(dimethyl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-5-yl)-5-[oxan-4-yl(phenyl)methyl]-5H-pyrido[3,2-b]indol-7-yl]propan-2-ol, which was separated by chiral prep SFC (Column: Chiralpak IB 25×2 cm, 5 μm; Mobile Phase: 70/30 CO 2/MeOH; Flow: 50 mL/min); to give Enantiomer A (24 mg, 36%) and Enantiomer B (26 mg, 38%). Enantiomer A: 1H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl 3) δ 8.44 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1H), 8.36 (d, J=8.2 Hz, 1H), 7.98 (s, 1H), 7.56 (d, J=1.7 Hz, 1H), 7.47-7.41 (m, 3H), 7.37-7.32 (m, 2H), 7.31-7.28 (m, 1H), 5.59 (d, J=10.5 Hz, 1H), 4.06 (dd, J=11.8, 2.8 Hz, 1H), 3.90-3.84 (m, 4H), 3.55 (td, J=11.9, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 3.35 (td, J=11.9, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 3.15-3.04 (m, 1H), 2.30 (s, 3H), 2.04 (d, J=13.6 Hz, 1H), 1.92 (s, 1H), 1.75 (s, 6H), 1.69-1.58 (m, 1H), 1.47-1.38 (m, 1H), 1.12 (d, J=13.4 Hz, 1H); LCMS (M+H)=496.4; HPLC RT=2.46 min (Column: Chromolith ODS S5 4.6×50 mm; Mobile Phase A: 10:90 MeOH:water with 0.1% TFA; Mobile Phase B: 90:10 MeOH:water with 0.1% TFA; Temperature: 40° C.; Gradient: 0-100% B over 4 min; Flow: 4 mL/min). SFC RT=5.50 min (Column: Chiralpak IB 250×4.6 mm, 5 μm; Mobile Phase: 70/30 CO 2/MeOH; Flow: 2 mL/min); SFC RT=1.06 min (Column: Chiralcel OD-H 250×4.6 mm, 5 μm; Mobile Phase: 50/50 CO 2/(1:1 MeOH/CH 3CN); Flow: 2 mL/min); [α] D 20=−117.23 (c=0.08, CHCl 3). Enantiomer B: 1H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl 3) δ 8.44 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1H), 8.36 (d, J=8.2 Hz, 1H), 7.98 (s, 1H), 7.56 (d, J=1.7 Hz, 1H), 7.47-7.41 (m, 3H), 7.37-7.32 (m, 2H), 7.31-7.28 (m, 1H), 5.59 (d, J=10.5 Hz, 1H), 4.06 (dd, J=11.8, 2.8 Hz, 1H), 3.90-3.84 (m, 4H), 3.55 (td, J=11.9, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 3.35 (td, J=11.9, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 3.15-3.04 (m, 1H), 2.30 (s, 3H), 2.04 (d, J=13.6 Hz, 1H), 1.92 (s, 1H), 1.75 (s, 6H), 1.69-1.58 (m, 1H), 1.47-1.38 (m, 1H), 1.12 (d, J=13.4 Hz, 1H); LCMS (M+H)=496.4; HPLC RT=2.46 min (Column: Chromolith ODS S5 4.6×50 mm; Mobile Phase A: 10:90 MeOH:water with 0.1% TFA; Mobile Phase B: 90:10 MeOH:water with 0.1% TFA; Temperature: 40° C.; Gradient: 0-100% B over 4 min; Flow: 4 mL/min). SFC RT=8.30 min (Column: Chiralpak IB 250×4.6 mm, 5 μm; Mobile Phase: 70/30 CO 2/MeOH; Flow: 2 mL/min); SFC RT=2.83 min (Column: Chiralcel OD-H 250×4.6 mm, 5 μm; Mobile Phase: 50/50 CO 2/(1:1 MeOH/CH 3CN); Flow: 2 mL/min); [α] D 20=+88.78 (c=0.10, CHCl 3).

Alternate Synthesis of Examples 54

2-[3-(Dimethyl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-5-yl)-5-[oxan-4-yl(phenyl)methyl]-5H-pyrido[3,2-b]indol-7-yl]propan-2-ol

      
 (MOL) (CDX)

Step 1: (S)-methyl 3-(1,4-dimethyl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-5-yl)-5-(phenyl(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)methyl)-5H-pyrido[3,2-b]indole-7-carboxylate

      The enantiomers of phenyl(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)methanol (2.0 g, 10.4 mmol) [Orjales, A. et al. J. Med. Chem. 2003, 46, 5512-5532], were separated on preparative SFC. (Column: Chiralpak AD 5×25 cm, 5 μm; Mobile Phase: 74/26 CO 2/MeOH; Flow: 270 mL/min; Temperature 30° C.). The separated peaks were concentrated and dried under vacuum to give white solids. Enantiomer A: (S)-phenyl(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)methanol: (0.91 g, 45.5%) SFC RT=2.32 min (Column: Chiralpac AD 250×4.6 mm, 5 μm; Mobile Phase: 70/30 CO 2/MeOH; Flow: 3 mL/min); Temperature 40° C. Enantiomer B: (R)-phenyl(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)methanol. (0.92 g, 46%) SFC RT=3.09 min (Column: Chiralpac AD 250×4.6 mm, 5 μm; Mobile Phase: 70/30 CO 2/MeOH; Flow: 3 mL/min); Temperature 40° C.
      Following a procedure analogous to that described in Step 4 of Example 1 except using toluene (120 mL) as the solvent, methyl 3-(1,4-dimethyl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-5-yl)-5H-pyrido[3,2-b]indole-7-carboxylate (4 g, 12.45 mmol) and (R)-phenyl(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)methanol (Enantiomer B above, 5.86 g, 30.5 mmol) was converted to the title compound (5.0 g, 81%). HPLC RT=2.91 min (Column: Chromolith ODS S5 4.6×50 mm; Mobile Phase A: 10:90 MeOH:water with 0.1% TFA; Mobile Phase B: 90:10 MeOH:water with 0.1% TFA; Temperature: 40° C.; Gradient: 0-100% B over 4 min; Flow: 4 mL/min).

Step 2. (S)-2-[3-(Dimethyl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-5-yl)-5-[oxan-4-yl(phenyl)methyl]-5H-pyrido[3,2-b]indol-7-yl]propan-2-ol

      A 500 mL round bottom flask containing (S)-methyl 3-(1,4-dimethyl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-5-yl)-5-(phenyl(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)methyl)-5H-pyrido[3,2-b]indole-7-carboxylate (5.0 g, 10.09 mmol) in THF (150 mL) was cooled in an ice/MeOH bath. MeMgBr, (3M in Et 2O, 17.0 mL, 51.0 mmol) was added slowly over 4 min. The resulting solution was stirred for 2 h and then quenched carefully with sat. NH 4Cl. The reaction mixture was diluted with 10% LiCl solution extracted with EtOAc. The organic layer was dried over MgSO 4, filtered and concentrated. The crude material was purified using ISCO silica gel chromatography (120 g column, gradient from 0% to 6% MeOH/CH 2Cl 2). The product was collected and concentrated then dissolved in hot MeOH (35 mL). To the mixture was added 15 mL water and the mixture was cooled to room temperature. The resulting white precipitate was collected by filtration with 2:1 MeOH/water rinse then dried under vacuum to give the title compound (3.2 g, 62%). 1H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl 3) δ 8.40 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1H), 8.33 (d, J=8.2 Hz, 1H), 7.93 (s, 1H), 7.53 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.46 (d, J=7.3 Hz, 2H), 7.42 (dd, J=8.2, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 7.37-7.31 (m, 2H), 7.30-7.28 (m, 1H), 5.56 (d, J=10.5 Hz, 1H), 4.06 (d, J=8.9 Hz, 1H), 3.89-3.83 (m, 1H), 3.55 (td, J=11.9, 2.1 Hz, 1H), 3.35 (td, J=11.9, 2.1 Hz, 1H), 3.10 (q, J=10.8 Hz, 1H), 2.39 (s, 3H), 2.23 (s, 3H), 2.03 (d, J=14.2 Hz, 1H), 1.89 (s, 1H), 1.74 (s, 6H), 1.68-1.59 (m, 1H), 1.46-1.36 (m, 1H), 1.12 (d, J=12.2 Hz, 1H); LCMS (M+H)=496.3; HPLC RT=2.44 min (Column: Chromolith ODS S5 4.6×50 mm; Mobile Phase A: 10:90 MeOH:water with 0.1% TFA; Mobile Phase B: 90:10 MeOH:water with 0.1% TFA; Temperature: 40° C.; Gradient: 0-100% B over 4 min; Flow: 4 mL/min); SFC RT=2.01 min (Column: Chiralcel OD-H 250×4.6 mm, 5 μm; Mobile Phase: 60/40 CO 2/(1:1 MeOH/CH 3CN); Flow: 2 mL/min). SFC RT=1.06 min (Column: Chiralcel OD-H 250×4.6 mm, 5 μm; Mobile Phase: 50/50 CO 2/(1:1 MeOH/CH 3CN); Flow: 2 mL/min).

Step 1: (S)-methyl 3-(1,4-dimethyl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-5-yl)-5-(phenyl(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)methyl)-5H-pyrido[3,2-b]indole-7-carboxylate

      The enantiomers of phenyl(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)methanol (2.0 g, 10.4 mmol) [Orjales, A. et al. J. Med. Chem. 2003, 46, 5512-5532], were separated on preparative SFC. (Column: Chiralpak AD 5×25 cm, 5 μm; Mobile Phase: 74/26 CO 2/MeOH; Flow: 270 mL/min; Temperature 30° C.). The separated peaks were concentrated and dried under vacuum to give white solids. Enantiomer A: (S)-phenyl(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)methanol: (0.91 g, 45.5%) SFC RT=2.32 min (Column: Chiralpac AD 250×4.6 mm, 5 μm; Mobile Phase: 70/30 CO 2/MeOH; Flow: 3 mL/min); Temperature 40° C. Enantiomer B: (R)-phenyl(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)methanol. (0.92 g, 46%) SFC RT=3.09 min (Column: Chiralpac AD 250×4.6 mm, 5 μm; Mobile Phase: 70/30 CO 2/MeOH; Flow: 3 mL/min); Temperature 40° C.
      Following a procedure analogous to that described in Step 4 of Example 1 except using toluene (120 mL) as the solvent, methyl 3-(1,4-dimethyl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-5-yl)-5H-pyrido[3,2-b]indole-7-carboxylate (4 g, 12.45 mmol) and (R)-phenyl(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)methanol (Enantiomer B above, 5.86 g, 30.5 mmol) was converted to the title compound (5.0 g, 81%). HPLC RT=2.91 min (Column: Chromolith ODS S5 4.6×50 mm; Mobile Phase A: 10:90 MeOH:water with 0.1% TFA; Mobile Phase B: 90:10 MeOH:water with 0.1% TFA; Temperature: 40° C.; Gradient: 0-100% B over 4 min; Flow: 4 mL/min).

Step 2. (S)-2-[3-(Dimethyl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-5-yl)-5-[oxan-4-yl(phenyl)methyl]-5H-pyrido[3,2-b]indol-7-yl]propan-2-ol

      A 500 mL round bottom flask containing (S)-methyl 3-(1,4-dimethyl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-5-yl)-5-(phenyl(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)methyl)-5H-pyrido[3,2-b]indole-7-carboxylate (5.0 g, 10.09 mmol) in THF (150 mL) was cooled in an ice/MeOH bath. MeMgBr, (3M in Et 2O, 17.0 mL, 51.0 mmol) was added slowly over 4 min. The resulting solution was stirred for 2 h and then quenched carefully with sat. NH 4Cl. The reaction mixture was diluted with 10% LiCl solution extracted with EtOAc. The organic layer was dried over MgSO 4, filtered and concentrated. The crude material was purified using ISCO silica gel chromatography (120 g column, gradient from 0% to 6% MeOH/CH 2Cl 2). The product was collected and concentrated then dissolved in hot MeOH (35 mL). To the mixture was added 15 mL water and the mixture was cooled to room temperature. The resulting white precipitate was collected by filtration with 2:1 MeOH/water rinse then dried under vacuum to give the title compound (3.2 g, 62%). 1H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl 3) δ 8.40 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1H), 8.33 (d, J=8.2 Hz, 1H), 7.93 (s, 1H), 7.53 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.46 (d, J=7.3 Hz, 2H), 7.42 (dd, J=8.2, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 7.37-7.31 (m, 2H), 7.30-7.28 (m, 1H), 5.56 (d, J=10.5 Hz, 1H), 4.06 (d, J=8.9 Hz, 1H), 3.89-3.83 (m, 1H), 3.55 (td, J=11.9, 2.1 Hz, 1H), 3.35 (td, J=11.9, 2.1 Hz, 1H), 3.10 (q, J=10.8 Hz, 1H), 2.39 (s, 3H), 2.23 (s, 3H), 2.03 (d, J=14.2 Hz, 1H), 1.89 (s, 1H), 1.74 (s, 6H), 1.68-1.59 (m, 1H), 1.46-1.36 (m, 1H), 1.12 (d, J=12.2 Hz, 1H); LCMS (M+H)=496.3; HPLC RT=2.44 min (Column: Chromolith ODS S5 4.6×50 mm; Mobile Phase A: 10:90 MeOH:water with 0.1% TFA; Mobile Phase B: 90:10 MeOH:water with 0.1% TFA; Temperature: 40° C.; Gradient: 0-100% B over 4 min; Flow: 4 mL/min); SFC RT=2.01 min (Column: Chiralcel OD-H 250×4.6 mm, 5 μm; Mobile Phase: 60/40 CO 2/(1:1 MeOH/CH 3CN); Flow: 2 mL/min). SFC RT=1.06 min (Column: Chiralcel OD-H 250×4.6 mm, 5 μm; Mobile Phase: 50/50 CO 2/(1:1 MeOH/CH 3CN); Flow: 2 mL/min).

PATENT

CN-108558871

WO-2015100282

LIT

PAT

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Clinical data
Other namesBMS-986158
Identifiers
IUPAC name
CAS Number1800340-40-2
PubChem CID118196485
DrugBankDB15435
ChemSpider58828664
UNIIX8BW0MQ5PI
KEGGD12710
ChEMBLChEMBL4297458
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC30H33N5O2
Molar mass495.627 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)Interactive image
SMILES
InChI

References

  1.  Ma Z, Zhang C, Bolinger AA, Zhou J (October 2024). “An updated patent review of BRD4 degraders”Expert Opinion on Therapeutic Patents34 (10): 929–951. doi:10.1080/13543776.2024.2400166PMC 11427152PMID 39219068.
  2.  “Clinical Trials Using Ezobresib”National Cancer Institute.
  3.  Brown A. “Bristol backs out of BET inhibition”ApexOnco.

////////////Ezobresib, antineoplastic, BMS-986158, BMS 986158, Bristol Myers Squibb, antineoplastic, UNII-X8BW0MQ5PI

Epsametostat


Epsametostat

CAS 2202678-06-4

MF C31H36F3N7O3 MW611.7 g/mol

N-[(4-methoxy-6-methyl-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyridin-3-yl)methyl]-6-methyl-1-(6-methylpyridazin-3-yl)-5-{(1R)-1-[4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)piperazin-1-yl]ethyl}indolizine-7-carboxamide

N-[(4-methoxy-6-methyl-2-oxo-1H-pyridin-3-yl)methyl]-6-methyl-1-(6-methylpyridazin-3-yl)-5-[(1R)-1-[4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)piperazin-1-yl]ethyl]indolizine-7-carboxamide
histone N-methyltransferase inhibitor, antineoplastic, Shanghai Haihe Pharmaceutical, HH 2853, (R)-HH2853

Epsametostat is an investigational new drug that is being evaluated for the treatment of peripheral T-cell lymphoma. It is a EZH1/EZH2 inhibitor developed by Shanghai Haihe Pharmaceutical Research & Development Co., Ltd.[1][2][3]

PAT

PAT

https://patentscope.wipo.int/search/en/detail.jsf?docId=WO2018045971&_cid=P22-MGK809-27208-1

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References

  1.  An R, Li YQ, Lin YL, Xu F, Li MM, Liu Z (February 2023). “EZH1/2 as targets for cancer therapy”. Cancer Gene Therapy30 (2): 221–235. doi:10.1038/s41417-022-00555-1PMID 36369341.
  2.  Wei L, Mei D, Hu S, Du S (August 2024). “Dual-target EZH2 inhibitor: latest advances in medicinal chemistry”Future Medicinal Chemistry16 (15): 1561–1582. doi:10.1080/17568919.2024.2380243PMC 11370917PMID 39082677.
  3.  “Epsametostat”PatSnap.
Clinical data
Other namesHH2853
Identifiers
IUPAC name
CAS Number2202678-06-4
PubChem CID134340937
ChemSpider115010245
UNIIP8U5JF6NBY
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC31H36F3N7O3
Molar mass611.670 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)Interactive image
SMILES
InChI

//////////Epsametostat, histone N-methyltransferase inhibitor, antineoplastic, Shanghai Haihe Pharmaceutical, HH 2853, (R)-HH2853

Enzomenib


Enzomenib

CAS 2412555-70-3

MF C33H43FN6O3 MW 590.7 g/mol

5-fluoro-2-[4-[7-[(1S,3S,4R)-5-methylidene-2-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octane-3-carbonyl]-2,7-diazaspiro[3.5]nonan-2-yl]pyrimidin-5-yl]oxy-N,N-di(propan-2-yl)benzamide

5-fluoro-2-[(4-{7-[(1S,3S,4R)-5-methylidene-2-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octane-3-carbonyl]-2,7-
diazaspiro[3.5]nonan-2-yl}pyrimidin-5-yl)oxy]-N,Ndi(propan-2-yl)benzamide
menin-MLL (mixed-lineage leukemia) protein, interaction inhibitor, antineoplastic, DSP-5336, Fast Track,  Orphan Drug designations

Enzomenib is an investigational new drug that is being evaluated for the treatment of acute leukemia.[1] It is a small molecule inhibitor that targets the interaction between menin and mixed-lineage leukemia (MLL) proteins.[2] Enzomenib particularly in patients with KMT2A (MLL) rearrangements or NPM1 mutations.[3]

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has granted both Fast Track and Orphan Drug designations to Enzomenib.[4]

Enzomenib is an orally bioavailable, small molecule inhibitor of menin, with potential antineoplastic activity. Upon oral administration, enzomenib targets and binds to the nuclear protein menin, thereby preventing the interaction between the two proteins menin and menin-mixed lineage leukemia (MLL; myeloid/lymphoid leukemia; KMT2A) and the formation of the menin-MLL complex. This reduces the expression of downstream target genes and results in an inhibition of the proliferation of MLL-rearranged leukemic cells. The menin-MLL complex plays a key role in the survival, growth, transformation and proliferation of certain kinds of leukemia cells.

PAT

US10815241, Example 6

https://patentscope.wipo.int/search/en/detail.jsf?docId=US295244745&_cid=P21-MGISYZ-31333-1

Example 3 to 19

      The following compounds of Examples 3 to 19 were prepared according to a similar method to Example 1 by using each corresponding starting compound.
      

PAT

Optically active azabicyclo derivatives

Publication Number: JP-7614262-B2

Priority Date: 2018-08-27

Grant Date: 2025-01-15

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References

  1.  “Enzomenib – Sumitomo Pharma”AdisInsight. Springer Nature Switzerland AG.
  2.  Dempke WC, Desole M, Chiusolo P, Sica S, Schmidt-Hieber M (September 2023). “Targeting the undruggable: menin inhibitors ante portas”Journal of Cancer Research and Clinical Oncology149 (11): 9451–9459. doi:10.1007/s00432-023-04752-9PMC 11798168PMID 37103568.
  3.  “Sumitomo Pharma Presents New Clinical Data on DSP-5336 at the European Hematology Association 2024 Congress”Sumitomo Pharma Co., Ltd. 14 June 2024.
  4.  Flaherty C (15 July 2024). “FDA Grants Fast Track Designation to DSP-5336 in KMT2A/NMP1+ AML”OncLive.
Clinical data
Other namesDSP-5336
Identifiers
IUPAC name
CAS Number2412555-70-3
PubChem CID146430058
DrugBankDB18514
ChemSpider129534736
UNIIVW83Y2JLZ5
ChEMBLChEMBL5314915
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC33H43FN6O3
Molar mass590.744 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)Interactive image
SMILES
InChI

//////////enzomenib, Interaction inhibitor, antineoplastic, DSP 5336, Fast Track,  Orphan Drug designations

Envudeucitinib


Envudeucitinib

CAS 2417135-66-9

MF C22H18[2]H6N6O3 MW426.5 g/mol

N-[4-{2-methoxy-3-[1-(2H3)methyl-1H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]anilino}-5-(3,3,3-2H3)propanoylpyridin-2-yl] cyclopropanecarboxamide

N-(4-(2-methoxy-3-(1-(trideuteriomethyl)-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)anilino)-5-(3,3,3-trideuteriopropanoyl)pyridin-2-yl)cyclopropanecarboxamide

N-[4-[2-methoxy-3-[1-(trideuteriomethyl)-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]anilino]-5-(3,3,3-trideuteriopropanoyl)pyridin-2-yl]cyclopropanecarboxamide
Janus kinase inhibitor, anti-inflammatory, Fronthera U.S. Pharmaceuticals, psoriasis, FTP 637

Envudeucitinib is an investigational new drug that is being evaluated for the treatment of psoriasis. It is a selective tyrosine kinase 2 (TYK2) inhibitor developed by Fronthera U.S. Pharmaceuticals LLC and now owned by Alumis, Inc. for the treatment of autoimmune diseases. Envudeucitinib targets the TYK2 signaling pathway, which plays a crucial role in regulating multiple pro-inflammatory cytokines such as IL-12IL-23, and type I interferons.[1][2]

PAT

PAT

https://patentscope.wipo.int/search/en/detail.jsf?docId=WO2024081603&_cid=P11-MGGDZU-88200-1

PAT

https://patentscope.wipo.int/search/en/detail.jsf?docId=WO2023227946&_cid=P11-MGGE36-91523-1

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Clinical data
Other namesFTP-637
Identifiers
IUPAC name
CAS Number2417135-66-9
PubChem CID158715582
IUPHAR/BPS13205
UNIIKD2MDJ4GAB
KEGGD13123
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC22H18D6N6O3
Molar mass426.506 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)Interactive image
SMILES
InChI

References

  1.  Deng L, Wan L, Liao T, Wang L, Wang J, Wu X, et al. (August 2023). “Recent progress on tyrosine kinase 2 JH2 inhibitors”. International Immunopharmacology121 110434. doi:10.1016/j.intimp.2023.110434PMID 37315371.
  2.  Loo WJ, Turchin I, Prajapati VH, Gooderham MJ, Grewal P, Hong CH, et al. (2023). “Clinical Implications of Targeting the JAK-STAT Pathway in Psoriatic Disease: Emphasis on the TYK2 Pathway”. Journal of Cutaneous Medicine and Surgery27 (1_suppl): 3S – 24S. doi:10.1177/12034754221141680PMID 36519621.

////////Envudeucitinib, Janus kinase inhibitor, anti-inflammatory, Fronthera U.S. Pharmaceuticals, psoriasis, FTP 637

Darbinurad


Darbinurad

CAS 1877347-38-0

MF C18H16N2O2S MW 324.4 g/mol

[1-({[3-(4-cyanophenyl)pyridin-4-yl]sulfanyl}methyl)cyclopropyl]acetic
acid

2-[1-[[3-(4-cyanophenyl)-4-pyridinyl]sulfanylmethyl]cyclopropyl]acetic acid
urate transporter inhibitor, AYFFM7L5F0

Darbinurad is a investigational new drug that is being evaluated for the treatment of gout. It is a selective urate transporter 1 (URAT1) inhibitor that blocks the reabsorption of uric acid within the renal proximal tubule, thereby reducing serum uric acid concentrations.[1][2]

Uric acid is the final metabolite of diet and purine in human body. In vivo environment (pH 7.4, 37 degrees), uric acid is present in blood mainly in the form of sodium salt of uric acid, the serum uric acid value of normal people is generally lower than 6 mg/dL. When uric acid in serum exceeds 7 mg/dL (Shi, et al., Nature 2003, 425: 516-523), sodium salt of uric acid will crystallize out and precipitate on joints and other parts of the body, and result in disorders such as gout, urinary stones, kidney stones, etc. Patients with gout are often accompanied with other complications, including hypertension, diabetes, hyperlipidemia, dyslipidemia, atherosclerosis, obesity, metabolic disease, nephropathy, cardiovascular disease, and respiratory disease, etc. (Rock, Et al., Nature Reviews Rheumatology 2013, 9: 13-23). In 2002, Japanese scientists Endou group reported that anion transport channel protein URAT1 is a major protein responsible for reabsorption of uric acid in kidney, they also found that the blood uric acid in people with URAT1 gene mutation (causing the synthesis of such protein being interrupted, inducing nonfunctional proteins) is only one-tenth of that in normal people (Enomoto et. al., Nature 2002 417: 447-452). These findings in human genetics demonstrate that URAT1 anion transport protein in kidney plays very important role in concentration of uric acid in blood, and indicates that URAT1 is a very good and specific target of a drug for reducing blood uric acid.
      The main objective in the treatment of gout and its complications caused by higher level of blood uric acid is to reduce blood uric acid to lower than 6 mg/dL, the main methods are as follows: 1) to inhibit the generation of uric acid, such as allopurinol, febuxostat, which are drugs for inhibiting Xanthine oxidase; 2) to inhibit the reabsorption of uric acid, such as benzbromarone and probenecid, and lesinurad which is currently in clinical research, all of which are drugs for inhibiting kidney URAT1 anion transport channel protein.
      In addition to URAT1, there are other cation transport channel proteins in kidney, such as Glut9 and OAT1 etc., which are also found to be able to reabsorb uric acid back to blood from renal tubules. Kidney is a major excretion pathway of uric acid in human body (70%), intestinal system (via ABCG2 etc.,) is responsible for excreting approximate 30% of uric acid (Sakurai, et. al., Current Opinion in Nephology and Hypertension 2013, 22: 545-550).
      Human urate anion transporter 1, hURAT1, a member of anion transporter family, is located at luminal surface side of epithelial cells of renal proximal convoluted tubules, mainly participates in the reabsorption of uric acid in renal proximal convoluted tubules. URAT1 accomplishes reabsorption of uric acid and excretion of small amount of uric acid by exchanging univalent anions within cells with uric acid in lumens. Anion transport channel proteins located in renal proximal convoluted tubules also comprise anion transport channel protein OAT4, which has 42% of similarity with URAT1 (amino acids of protein). Therefore, generally, a potent URAT1 inhibitor will also inhibit OAT4 and some other anion transport channel proteins.
      At present, all the clinical drugs for reducing blood uric acid have some side effects, for example, allopurinol will cause life-threatening hypersensitivity in some populations, febuxostat has cardiovascular side effects, and benzbromarone has liver toxicity and has been taken back by Sanofi from some markets. Therefore, it is urgent to search for novel, efficient and low-toxic drugs for reducing blood uric acid, and this will have great clinical significance and application prospects.
      Thioacetate compounds have been reported in the prior art, e.g., a class of phenylthioacetate compounds were reported in CN102939279A, a class of thioacetate compounds were reported in CN103068801A, wherein thioacetate compounds in CN103068801A are obtained from the compounds in CN102939279A by essentially replacing carbons of benzene groups in skeletons of the compounds in CN102939279A with 1 to 4 N atoms.

PAT

US9856239,

https://patentscope.wipo.int/search/en/detail.jsf?docId=US209029213&_cid=P21-MGDFSK-15618-1

Example 12: Synthesis of Compound 20

Step 1: Synthesis of 4-(4-chloropyridin-3-yl)benzonitrile (20-b)

      3-bromo-4-chloropyridine (573 mg, 3 mmol), aqueous solution of sodium carbonate (6 mL, 12 mmol, 2 M), 4-cyanophenylboronic acid (441 mg, 3 mmol) and tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium (0) (173 mg, 0.15 mmol) were added to dioxane (18 mL) in a single-necked flask (50 mL), and then purged with nitrogen 3 times, the mixture was heated to 80° C. and reacted for 5 hours. The reaction solution was cooled, added with ethyl acetate (100 mL), and washed with water (100 mL) and brine (100 mL). The organic phase was dried, filtered, concentrated, and purified by preparative silica gel plate (ethyl acetate/petroleum ether: 1/4) to yield a yellow solid product.

Step 2: Synthesis of methyl 2-(1-(((3-(4-cyanophenyl)pyridin-4-yl)thio) methyl)cyclopropyl)acetate (20-c)

      Methyl 2-(1-(mercaptomethyl)cyclopropyl)acetate (840 mg, 5.25 mmol), potassium carbonate (1.45 g, 10.5 mmol) and 4-(4-chloropyridin-3-yl) benzonitrile (450 mg, 2.1 mmol) were dissolved in dimethyl formamide (20 mL) in a single-necked flask (50 mL), the mixture was heated to 130° C. and reacted for 0.5 hour. The reaction solution was cooled, added with ethyl acetate (100 ml), and washed with water (100 ml) and brine (100×3 mL). The organic phase was dried, filtered, concentrated, and purified by preparative silica gel plate (ethyl acetate/petroleum ether: 1/2) to yield a yellow oily product.

Step 3: Synthesis of 2-(1-(((3-(4-cyanophenyl)pyridin-4-yl)thio)methyl) cyclopropyl)acetic acid (20)

      Methyl 2-(1-(((3-(4-cyanophenyl)pyridin-4-yl)thio)methyl)cyclopropyl) acetate (67 mg, 0.2 mmol) and aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide (0.5 mL, 0.5 mmol, 1 M) were added to methanol (3 mL) in a single-necked flask (50 mL), and the mixture was reacted at room temperature for 5 hours. The reaction solution was adjusted to pH=3 with concentrated hydrochloric acid, concentrated and purified by preparative reverse-phase chromatography to yield a white solid product.
      LC-MS (ES, m/z): 325 [M+H] +; H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3, ppm): δ 8.42 (s, 1H), 8.24 (s, 1H), 7.75 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.53 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.35-7.33 (m, 1H), 3.19 (s, 2H), 2.38 (s, 2H), 0.62-0.60 (m, 4H).

PAT

Carboxylic acid compound, method for preparation thereof, and use thereof

Publication Number: KR-102474640-B1, Priority Date: 2014-08-13, Grant Date: 2022-12-05

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Clinical data
Other namesD-0120
Identifiers
IUPAC name
CAS Number1877347-38-0
PubChem CID118902135
ChemSpider128992995
UNIIAYFFM7L5F0
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC18H16N2O2S
Molar mass324.40 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)Interactive image
SMILES
InChI

References

  1.  Kaufmann D, Chaiyakunapruk N, Schlesinger N (November 2024). “Optimizing gout treatment: A comprehensive review of current and emerging uricosurics”. Joint Bone Spine92 (2) 105826. doi:10.1016/j.jbspin.2024.105826PMID 39622367.
  2.  “Darbinurad”PatSnap.

/////////Darbinurad

PharmmaEx Mumbai INDIA 3-4 October 2025


Congratulations Pharmmaexians,
We have signed as our Chief Guest Dr Anthony Melvin Crasto Advisor AfricurePharma Row2Tech Glenmark IPCA AdvectProc Niper-G Dept Pharma Min Chem and Fert Govt of India .
Thanks and Regards
Shivam Sharma
PharmmaEx Mumbai
3rd and 4th October 2025
Bombay Exhibition Centre Nesco Goregaon, .Mumbai India

Imlunestrant


Imlunestrant

CAS 2408840-26-4

as tosylate: 2408840-41-3

(5R)-5-[4-[2-[3-(fluoromethyl)azetidin-1-yl]ethoxy]phenyl]-8-(trifluoromethyl)-5H-chromeno[4,3-c]quinolin-2-ol

  • (5r)-5-(4-(2-(3-(fluoromethyl)azetidin-1-yl)ethoxy)phenyl)-8-(trifluoromethyl)-5h-(1)benzopyrano(4,3-c)quinolin-2-ol
  • 5h-(1)benzopyrano(4,3-c)quinolin-2-ol, 5-(4-(2-(3-(fluoromethyl)-1-azetidinyl)ethoxy)phenyl)-8-(trifluoromethyl)-, (5r)-

MF C29H24F4N2O3 MW 524.516

FDA 9/25/2025, Inluriyo, LY3484356, LY-3484356, To treat estrogen receptor-positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative, estrogen receptor-1-mutated advanced or metastatic breast cancer with disease progression following at least one line of endocrine therapy

Imlunestrant, sold under the brand name Inluriyo, is an anti-cancer medication used for the treatment of breast cancer.[1] It is an is an estrogen receptor antagonist.[1] It is used as the salt, imlunestrant tosylate.[2] It is taken by mouth.[1] It was developed by Eli Lilly and Company.[2]

The most common adverse events and laboratory abnormalities include decreased hemoglobin, musculoskeletal pain, decreased calcium, decreased neutrophils, increased AST, fatigue, diarrhea, increased ALT, increased triglycerides, nausea, decreased platelets, constipation, increased cholesterol, and abdominal pain.[2]

Imlunestrant was approved for medical use in the United States in September 2025.[2]

SYN

PAT

US10654866,

https://patentscope.wipo.int/search/en/detail.jsf?docId=US281655517&_cid=P12-MG7DCV-14904-1

Example 1A

5-(4-{2-[3-(Fluoromethyl)azetidin-1-yl]ethoxy}phenyl)-8-(trifluoromethyl)-5H-[1]benzopyrano[4,3-c]quinolin-2-ol, Isomer 1Separate the two enantiomers of 5-(4-{2-[3-(fluoromethyl)azetidin-1-yl]ethoxy}phenyl)-8-(trifluoromethyl)-5H-[1]benzopyrano[4,3-c]quinolin-2-ol by chiral SFC with the following conditions: Column: LUX® Cellulose-1, 5×25 cm; eluting with a mobile phase of 30% iPrOH (with 0.5% DMEA) in CO 2; column temperature: 40° C.; flow rate: 300 g/minute; UV detection wavelength: 270 nm to give Example 1A as the first eluting enantiomer (Isomer 1). ES/MS (m/z): 525.2 (M+H). Confirm enantiomeric enrichment of Isomer 1 by chiral analytical SFC, >99% ee, t (R): 1.30 minutes; column: CHIRALCEL® OD-H, 4.6×150 mm; eluting with a mobile phase of 30% MeOH (0.2% IPA) in CO 2; column temperature: 40° C.; flow rate: 5 mL/minute; UV detection wavelength: 225 nm. Isolate the title compound of Example 1B to give the second eluting enantiomer (Isomer 2). ES/MS (m/z): 525.2 (M+H). Confirm enantiomeric enrichment of Isomer 2 by chiral analytical SFC, 98% ee, t (R): 2.03 minutes; column: CHIRALCEL® OD-H, 4.6×150 mm; eluting with a mobile phase of 30% MeOH (0.2% IPA) in CO 2; column temperature: 40° C.; flow rate: 5 mL/minute; UV detection wavelength: 225 nm.

Alternate Preparation Example 1B

Crystalline 5-(4-{2-[3-(Fluoromethyl)azetidin-1-yl]ethoxy}phenyl)-8-(trifluoromethyl)-5H-[1]benzopyrano[4,3-c]quinolin-2-ol, Isomer 2

      Stir 5-(4-{2-[3-(fluoromethyl)azetidin-1-yl]ethoxy}phenyl)-8-(trifluoromethyl)-5H-[1]benzopyrano[4,3-c]quinolin-2-ol, 4-methylbenzenesulfonic acid, Isomer 2 (23.8 g, 0.034 mol) in water (250 mL) at 1000 rpm. Add NaOH (76 μL) and stir the solution for 2 hours. Add DCM (600 mL). Separate the mixture, dry the DCM extract with magnesium sulfate, filter the material through a syringe filter (0.45 μm), and concentrate to dryness. Allow the material to sit under a N stream over a weekend. Add 1:1 EtOH/water (80 mL) and stir the mixture with sonication. Collect a tan solid by filtration on a nylon membrane to give the title compound (10.47 g, 0.02 mol, 59%).

PAT

WO2020014435

https://patentscope.wipo.int/search/en/detail.jsf?docId=WO2020014435&_cid=P12-MG7DHN-18354-1

EXAMPLE 1

Racemic 5-(4-{2-[3-(Fluoromethyl)azetidin-l-yl]ethoxy}phenyl)-8-(trifluoromethyl)-5H- [ 1 ]benzopyrano[4,3 -c]quinolin-2-ol

Cool a solution of (4-{2-[3-(fluoromethyl)azetidin-l-yl]ethoxy}phenyl){3-[2-fluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-7-hydroxyquinolin-4-yl}methanone (5.27 g, 9.71 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (100 mL) to 5 °C. Add lithium triethylborohydride (1 M in THF, 30.0 mL, 30.0 mmol). Remove the cooling bath and stir for 1.5 hours at room temperature. Quench the mixture with water. Add saturated NH4Cl solution and EtOAc. Separate the layers and extract the aqueous layer with EtOAc. Combine the organic extracts, dry over anhydrous MgS04, filter, and concentrate the filtrate. Dissolve the crude residue in THF (100 mL).

Add sodium hydride (60% in mineral oil, 1.94 g, 48.5 mmol). Reflux the solution for 1.5 hours. Add additional sodium hydride (60% in mineral oil, 1.94 g, 48.5 mmol), then reflux for an additional 30 minutes. Cool the solution to room temperature and quench with water. Add EtOAc and saturated NH4Cl solution. Separate the layers and extract the aqueous layer with EtOAc. Combine the organic extract, dry over anhydrous MgS04, filter, and concentrate the filtrate. Purify the residue by silica gel column chromatography eluting with a gradient of 5-7% MeOH in DCM to give the title compound (3.70 g, 72%) as a light yellow foam. ES/MS (m/z): 525.2 (M+H).

Prepare the following compounds in a manner essentially analogous to the method of Example 1, with the following variations in procedure. For the reduction, use 3 to 5 equivalents of lithium triethylborohydride with reaction times from 30 minutes to one hour and drying of the organic layers over magnesium sulfate or sodium sulfate. ETse the crude residue directly or purify by silica gel column chromatography eluting with a gradient of 0-5-7.5-10% MeOH in DCM before cyclization. Complete the cyclization by refluxing in THF for up to 16 hours, or in DMF, from 2 hours at room temperature for Ex 2, to 2 hours at 85 °C for Ex 8. Extract with DCM or EtOAc and dry organic layers over magnesium sulfate or sodium sulfate. Purify by silica gel column chromatography using up to 10% (MeOH or 7 M ammoniated MeOH) in DCM (Ex 2: gradient 0-10% MeOH in DCM; Ex 5: gradient 4-10% 7 M ammoniated MeOH in DCM; Ex 8: gradient 5-7.5% 7 M ammoniated MeOH in DCM) or by high pH reversed phase HPLC as noted.

EXAMPLE 1A

-(4-{2-[3-(Fluoromethyl)azetidin-l-yl]ethoxy}phenyl)-8-(trifluoromethyl)-5H- [l]benzopyrano[4,3-c]quinolin-2-ol, Isomer 1

and

EXAMPLE 1B

5-(4-{2-[3-(Fluoromethyl)azetidin-l-yl]ethoxy}phenyl)-8-(trifluoromethyl)-5H- [l]benzopyrano[4,3-c]quinolin-2-ol, Isomer 2

Separate the two enantiomers of 5-(4-{2-[3-(fluoromethyl)azetidin-l-yl]ethoxy}phenyl)-8-(trifluoromethyl)-5H-[l]benzopyrano[4,3-c]quinolin-2-ol by chiral SFC with the following conditions: Column: LUX® Cellulose-l, 5 x 25 cm; eluting with a mobile phase of 30% iPrOH (with 0.5% DMEA) in C02; column temperature: 40 °C; flow rate: 300 g/minute; UV detection wavelength: 270 nm to give Example 1 A as the first eluting enantiomer (Isomer 1). ES/MS (m/z): 525.2 (M+H). Confirm enantiomeric enrichment of Isomer 1 by chiral analytical SFC, >99% ee, /(R>: 1.30 minutes; column: CHFRALCEL® OD-H, 4.6 x 150 mm; eluting with a mobile phase of 30% MeOH (0.2% IP A) in C02; column temperature: 40 °C; flow rate: 5 mL/minute; UV detection wavelength: 225 nm. Isolate the title compound of Example 1B to give the second eluting enantiomer (Isomer 2). ES/MS (m/z): 525.2 (M+H). Confirm enantiomeric enrichment of Isomer 2 by chiral analytical SFC, 98% ee, /(R>: 2.03 minutes; column: CHIRALCEL® OD-H, 4.6 x 150 mm; eluting with a mobile phase of 30% MeOH (0.2% IP A) in C02; column temperature: 40 °C; flow rate: 5 mL/minute; UV detection wavelength: 225 nm.

Alternate Preparation EXAMPLE 1B

Crystalline 5-(4-{2-[3-(Fluoromethyl)azetidin-l-yl]ethoxy}phenyl)-8-(trifluoromethyl)-5H- [l]benzopyrano[4,3-c]quinolin-2-ol, Isomer 2

Stir 5-(4-{2-[3-(fluoromethyl)azetidin-l-yl]ethoxy}phenyl)-8-(trifluoromethyl)-5H-[l]benzopyrano[4,3-c]quinolin-2-ol, 4-methylbenzenesulfonic acid, Isomer 2 (23.8 g, 0.034 mol) in water (250 mL) at 1000 rpm. Add NaOH (76 pL) and stir the solution for 2 hours. Add DCM (600 mL). Separate the mixture, dry the DCM extract with magnesium sulfate, filter the material through a syringe filter (0.45 pm), and concentrate to dryness. Allow the material to sit under a N2 stream over a weekend. Add 1 : 1 EtOH/water (80 mL) and stir the mixture with sonication. Collect a tan solid by filtration on a nylon membrane to give the title compound (10.47 g, 0.02 mol, 59%).

PAT

PAT

https://patents.google.com/patent/US11926634B2/en

Selective estrogen receptor degraders (SERDs) bind to the estrogen receptor (ER) and downregulate ER-mediated transcriptional activity. The degradation and downregulation caused by SERDs can be useful in the treatment of various proliferative immune mediated disorders, cell proliferation disorders, including cancers such as breast cancer, ovarian cancer, endometrial cancer, prostate cancer, uterine cancer, gastric cancer, and lung cancer as well as mutations due to emerging resistance. Some small molecule examples of SERDs have been disclosed in the literature (see, e.g., WO2005073204, WO2014205136, and WO2016097071). Nonetheless, there is a need for new SERDs to treat ER-positive cancers, such as breast cancer, gastric cancer, and/or lung cancer.

As described in U.S. Pat. No. 10,654,866 (the ‘866 patent) a series of SERDs of the following formula have been discovered, along with pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof:

wherein one of Rand Rare independently Cl, F, —CF3, or —CH3, and the other is H.

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Clinical data
Trade namesInluriyo
Other namesLY3484356, LY-3484356
AHFS/Drugs.comInluriyo
License dataUS DailyMedImlunestrant
Routes of
administration
By mouth
Drug classEstrogen receptor antagonist
ATC codeNone
Legal status
Legal statusUS: ℞-only[1]
Identifiers
IUPAC name
CAS Number2408840-26-4as tosylate: 2408840-41-3
PubChem CID146603228
DrugBankDB19043
ChemSpider115010421
UNII9CXQ3PF69Uas tosylate: F7UDT90EW5
KEGGD12216as tosylate: D12217
ChEMBLChEMBL5095183
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC29H24F4N2O3
Molar mass524.516 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)Interactive image
SMILES
InChI

References

  1.  https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2025/218881s000lbl.pdf
  2.  “FDA approves imlunestrant for ER-positive, HER2-negative, ESR1-mutated advanced or metastatic breast cancer”U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). 25 September 2025. Retrieved 27 September 2025. Public Domain This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
  3.  “U.S. FDA approves Inluriyo (imlunestrant) for adults with ER+, HER2-, ESR1-mutated advanced or metastatic breast cancer” (Press release). Eli Lilly. 25 September 2025. Retrieved 27 September 2025 – via PR Newswire.
  4.  World Health Organization (2022). “International nonproprietary names for pharmaceutical substances (INN): recommended INN: list 88”. WHO Drug Information36 (3). hdl:10665/363551.

Further reading

  • Clinical trial number NCT04975308 for “A Study of Imlunestrant, Investigator’s Choice of Endocrine Therapy, and Imlunestrant Plus Abemaciclib in Participants With ER+, HER2- Advanced Breast Cancer (EMBER-3)” at ClinicalTrials.gov

/////////Imlunestrant, FDA 2025, APPROVALS 2025, Inluriyo, CANCER, LY3484356, LY 3484356, 9CXQ3PF69U

Dapolsertib


Dapolsertib

CAS 1616359-00-2

MF C15H18Br2N4O MW 446.14 g/mol

5,6-dibromo-4-nitro-2-piperidin-4-yl-1-propan-2-ylbenzimidazole

5,6-dibromo-4-nitro-2-(piperidin-4-yl)-1-(propan-2-yl)-1H-1,3-benzimidazole
serine/ threonine kinase inhibitor, antineoplastic

Ryvu Therapeutics SA, MEN1703, SEL24-B489

  • SEL24-B489
  • SEL-24 free base
  • 9M7X64VTLI
  • SEL-24

Dapolsertib is an investigational new drug that is being evaluated for the treatment of cancer. It is dual inhibitor of PIM family of serine/threonine protein kinases and mutant forms of FMS-related tyrosine kinase 3 (FLT3) that is being developed by Ryvu Therapeutics SA.[1]

Dapolsertib is an orally available inhibitor of PIM family serine/threonine protein kinases and mutant forms of FMS-related tyrosine kinase 3 (FLT3; STK1) with potential antineoplastic activity. Upon oral administration, dapolsertib binds to and inhibits the kinase activities of PIM-1, -2 and -3, and mutant forms of FLT3, which may result in the interruption of the G1/S phase cell cycle transition, an inhibition of cell proliferation, and an induction of apoptosis in tumor cells that overexpress PIMs or express mutant forms of FLT3. FLT3, a tyrosine kinase receptor that is overexpressed or mutated in various cancers, plays a role in signaling pathways that regulate hematopoietic progenitor cell proliferation, and in leukemic cell proliferation and survival. PIM kinases, downstream effectors of many cytokine and growth factor signaling pathways, including the FLT3 signaling pathway, play key roles in cell cycle progression and apoptosis inhibition and may be overexpressed in various malignancies.

  • MEN1703 (SEL24) in Participants With Acute Myeloid LeukemiaCTID: NCT03008187Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2Status: CompletedDate: 2025-04-29
  • MEN1703 (SEL24) to Treat Relapsed or Refractory Aggressive B-cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma (JASPIS-01)CTID: NCT06534437Phase: Phase 2Status: RecruitingDate: 2025-04-11

PAT

WO2014096388

https://patentscope.wipo.int/search/en/detail.jsf?docId=WO2014096388&_cid=P12-MG5YKY-59978-1

3.9. Compounds of Example 26:

3.9. Compounds of Example 26:

5,6-dibromo-4-nitro-2-(piperidin-4-yl)-1-(propan-2-yl)-1H-1,3-benzodiazole (Example 26A):

4,5-dibromo-1-N-(propan-2-yl)benzene-1,2-diamine (2,8g, 9,lmmol) and

isonipeconic acid (1,17g, 9,lmmol) were taken up in phosphoric acid (17,82g, 0,18mol). The resulting mixture was stirred at 180°C for 3,5 hours. The mixture was allowed to cool to RT and diluted with water to 200ml. The solution was basified to pH 14.0 using solid NaOH. The resulting precipitate was then filtered off and washed repeatedly with MeOH. The filtrate was concentrated in-vacuo. The product was purified on Al2O3 (basic) using DCM/MeOH/NH3 sat. in MEOH (25: 15: 1). The obtained product (8,7mmol, 3,9g) was dissolved in cone. H2SO4 (30ml). Next KNO3 (8,7mmol, 0,89g) was added in one portion at 0° C. The resulting mixture was stirred at 0°C for 3h and at RT overnight. Then the mixture was poured onto ice. The product was filtered and washed with water.The product was purified on on Al2O3 (basic) using DCM/MeOH/NH3 sat. in MEOH (25: 15: 1) to afford 5,6-dibromo-4- nitro-2-(piperidin-4-yl)-1-(propan-2-yl)-1H-1,3-benzodiazole (1,9g). 1H NMR (600 MHz, DMSO) δ 8.74 (bs, 1H), 8.48 (s, 1H), 8.35 (bs, 1H), 4.94 (hept, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 3.52 – 3.46 (m, 1H), 3.42 – 3.37 (m, 2H), 3.08 (bs, 2H), 2.07 – 1.96 (m, 4H), 1.60 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 6H). m/z 446,8; rt 2,7min.

5,6-dibromo-4-nitro-2-(piperidin-4-yl)-1-(propan-2-yl)-1H-1,3-benzodiazole (Example 26A):

4,5-dibromo-1-N-(propan-2-yl)benzene-1,2-diamine (2,8g, 9,lmmol) and

isonipeconic acid (1,17g, 9,lmmol) were taken up in phosphoric acid (17,82g, 0,18mol). The resulting mixture was stirred at 180°C for 3,5 hours. The mixture was allowed to cool to RT and diluted with water to 200ml. The solution was basified to pH 14.0 using solid NaOH. The resulting precipitate was then filtered off and washed repeatedly with MeOH. The filtrate was concentrated in-vacuo. The product was purified on Al2O3 (basic) using DCM/MeOH/NH3 sat. in MEOH (25: 15: 1). The obtained product (8,7mmol, 3,9g) was dissolved in cone. H2SO4 (30ml). Next KNO3 (8,7mmol, 0,89g) was added in one portion at 0° C. The resulting mixture was stirred at 0°C for 3h and at RT overnight. Then the mixture was poured onto ice. The product was filtered and washed with water.The product was purified on on Al2O3 (basic) using DCM/MeOH/NH3 sat. in MEOH (25: 15: 1) to afford 5,6-dibromo-4- nitro-2-(piperidin-4-yl)-1-(propan-2-yl)-1H-1,3-benzodiazole (1,9g). 1H NMR (600 MHz, DMSO) δ 8.74 (bs, 1H), 8.48 (s, 1H), 8.35 (bs, 1H), 4.94 (hept, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 3.52 – 3.46 (m, 1H), 3.42 – 3.37 (m, 2H), 3.08 (bs, 2H), 2.07 – 1.96 (m, 4H), 1.60 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 6H). m/z 446,8; rt 2,7min.

PAT

Novel benzimidazole derivatives as kinase inhibitors

Publication Number: WO-2014096388-A2

Priority Date: 2012-12-21

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Clinical data
Other namesMEN1703, SEL24-B489
Identifiers
IUPAC name
CAS Number1616359-00-2
PubChem CID76286825
IUPHAR/BPS13204
ChemSpider81367232
UNII9M7X64VTLI
ChEMBLChEMBL4467168
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC15H18Br2N4O2
Molar mass446.143 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)Interactive image
SMILES
InChI

References

  1.  Wu M, Li C, Zhu X (December 2018). “FLT3 inhibitors in acute myeloid leukemia”Journal of Hematology & Oncology11 (1) 133. doi:10.1186/s13045-018-0675-4PMC 6280371PMID 30514344.

//////////Dapolsertib, antineoplastic, MEN1703, SEL24-B489, MEN 1703, SEL24 B489, Ryvu Therapeutics SA

Crelosidenib


Crelosidenib

CAS 2230263-60-0

7-{[(1S)-1-(4-{(1S)-1-[4-(prop-2-enoyl)piperazin-1-yl]-2-cyclopropylethyl}phenyl)ethyl]amino}-1-ethyl-1,4-dihydro-2Hpyrimido[4,5-d][1,3]oxazin-2-one
isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 (IDH1) inhibitor, antineoplastic

MF C28H36N6O3 MW 504.6 g/mol

  • LY3410738
  • 7-[[(1S)-1-[4-[(1S)-2-cyclopropyl-1-(4-prop-2-enoylpiperazin-1-yl)ethyl]phenyl]ethyl]amino]-1-ethyl-4H-pyrimido[4,5-d][1,3]oxazin-2-one
  • 7-(((1S)-1-(4-((1S)-2-cyclopropyl-1-(4-prop-2-enoylpiperazin-1-yl)ethyl)phenyl)ethyl)amino)-1-ethyl-4H-pyrimido(4,5-d)(1,3)oxazin-2-one

Crelosidenib is an investigational new drug that is being evaluated for the treatment of cancer. It acts as a selective inhibitor of isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 (IDH1), an enzyme that plays a crucial role in cellular metabolism and is frequently mutated in various cancers, including cholangiocarcinoma.[1][2]

Crelosidenib is an orally available inhibitor of mutant form of the isocitrate dehydrogenase type 1 (IDH1; IDH-1; IDH1 [NADP+] soluble), including the substitution mutation at arginine (R) in position 132, IDH1(R132), with potential antineoplastic activity. Upon oral administration, crelosidenib specifically and covalently binds to and modifies a single cysteine (Cys269) in the allosteric binding pocket of mutant forms of IDH1, thereby inactivating IDH1. This inhibits the formation of the oncometabolite 2-hydroxyglutarate (2HG) from alpha-ketoglutarate (a-KG). This depletes 2-HG levels, prevents 2HG-mediated signaling and leads to both an induction of cellular differentiation and an inhibition of cellular proliferation in tumor cells expressing mutant forms of IDH1. In addition, crelosidenib has the ability to cross the blood-brain barrier (BBB). IDH1 mutations, including IDH1(R132) mutations, are highly expressed in certain malignancies, including gliomas; they initiate and drive cancer growth by both blocking cell differentiation and catalyzing the formation of 2HG.

Syn

example 2 [US11001596B2]

https://patentscope.wipo.int/search/en/detail.jsf?docId=US289829390&_cid=P12-MG4UBU-88518-1

PAT

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Clinical data
Other namesLY3410738
Identifiers
IUPAC name
CAS Number2230263-60-0
PubChem CID135125140
IUPHAR/BPS12340
ChemSpider115009279
UNIIA4DU555RMD
KEGGD12708
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC28H36N6O3
Molar mass504.635 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)Interactive image
SMILES
InChI

References

  1.  Zarei M, Hue JJ, Hajihassani O, Graor HJ, Katayama ES, Loftus AW, et al. (February 2022). “Clinical development of IDH1 inhibitors for cancer therapy”. Cancer Treatment Reviews103 102334. doi:10.1016/j.ctrv.2021.102334PMID 34974243.
  2.  Demir T, Moloney C, Mahalingam D (July 2024). “Emerging targeted therapies and strategies to overcome resistance in biliary tract cancers”. Critical Reviews in Oncology/Hematology199 104388. doi:10.1016/j.critrevonc.2024.104388PMID 38754771.

.///////////Crelosidenib, Antineoplastic, cholangiocarcinoma, LY3410738, LY 3410738

Copper (64Cu) adarulatide tetraxetan


Copper (64Cu) adarulatide tetraxetan

Adarulatide tetraxetan copper Cu-64

CAS 2841388-40-5

MF C76H10764CuN17O22, MF1,674.7

Cuprate(3-)-64Cu, [N-[2-[4,10-bis[(carboxy-κO)methyl]-7-(carboxymethyl)-1,4,7,10-tetrazacyclododec-1-yl-κN1,κN4,κN7,κN10 ]acetyl]-L-α-aspartyl-3-cyclohexyl-L-alanyl-L-phenylalanyl-D-seryl-D-arginyl-L-tyrosyl-L-leucyl-L-tryptophanyl-L-serinato(5-)]-, hydrogen (1:3)

N-({4,10-bis[(carboxylato-κO)methyl]-7- (carboxymethyl)-1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecan-1-ylκ4 N1 ,N4 ,N7 ,N10}acetyl)-L-α-aspartyl-3-cyclohexyl-Lalanyl-L-phenylalanyl-D-seryl-D-arginyl-L-tyrosyl-L-leucylL-tryptophyl-L-serinecopper

2-[4-[2-[[(2S)-3-carboxy-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2R)-1-[[(2R)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(1S)-1-carboxy-2-hydroxyethyl]amino]-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-4-methyl-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-3-hydroxy-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-1-oxo-3-phenylpropan-2-yl]amino]-3-cyclohexyl-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-2-oxoethyl]-7-(carboxylatomethyl)-10-(carboxymethyl)-1,4,7,10-tetrazacyclododec-1-yl]acetate;copper-64(2+)
diagnostic imaging agent, QM8HMM6RJP

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///////////Copper (64Cu) adarulatide tetraxetan. diagnostic imaging agent, QM8HMM6RJP

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