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ORGANIC SPECTROSCOPY

Read all about Organic Spectroscopy on ORGANIC SPECTROSCOPY INTERNATIONAL 

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DR ANTHONY MELVIN CRASTO Ph.D

DR ANTHONY MELVIN CRASTO Ph.D

DR ANTHONY MELVIN CRASTO, Born in Mumbai in 1964 and graduated from Mumbai University, Completed his Ph.D from ICT, 1991,Matunga, Mumbai, India, in Organic Chemistry, The thesis topic was Synthesis of Novel Pyrethroid Analogues, Currently he is working with AFRICURE PHARMA, ROW2TECH, NIPER-G, Department of Pharmaceuticals, Ministry of Chemicals and Fertilizers, Govt. of India as ADVISOR, earlier assignment was with GLENMARK LIFE SCIENCES LTD, as CONSUlTANT, Retired from GLENMARK in Jan2022 Research Centre as Principal Scientist, Process Research (bulk actives) at Mahape, Navi Mumbai, India. Total Industry exp 32 plus yrs, Prior to joining Glenmark, he has worked with major multinationals like Hoechst Marion Roussel, now Sanofi, Searle India Ltd, now RPG lifesciences, etc. He has worked with notable scientists like Dr K Nagarajan, Dr Ralph Stapel, Prof S Seshadri, etc, He did custom synthesis for major multinationals in his career like BASF, Novartis, Sanofi, etc., He has worked in Discovery, Natural products, Bulk drugs, Generics, Intermediates, Fine chemicals, Neutraceuticals, GMP, Scaleups, etc, he is now helping millions, has 9 million plus hits on Google on all Organic chemistry websites. His friends call him Open superstar worlddrugtracker. His New Drug Approvals, Green Chemistry International, All about drugs, Eurekamoments, Organic spectroscopy international, etc in organic chemistry are some most read blogs He has hands on experience in initiation and developing novel routes for drug molecules and implementation them on commercial scale over a 32 PLUS year tenure till date Feb 2023, Around 35 plus products in his career. He has good knowledge of IPM, GMP, Regulatory aspects, he has several International patents published worldwide . He has good proficiency in Technology transfer, Spectroscopy, Stereochemistry, Synthesis, Polymorphism etc., He suffered a paralytic stroke/ Acute Transverse mylitis in Dec 2007 and is 90 %Paralysed, He is bound to a wheelchair, this seems to have injected feul in him to help chemists all around the world, he is more active than before and is pushing boundaries, He has 100 million plus hits on Google, 2.5 lakh plus connections on all networking sites, 100 Lakh plus views on dozen plus blogs, 227 countries, 7 continents, He makes himself available to all, contact him on +91 9323115463, email amcrasto@gmail.com, Twitter, @amcrasto , He lives and will die for his family, 90% paralysis cannot kill his soul., Notably he has 38 lakh plus views on New Drug Approvals Blog in 227 countries......https://newdrugapprovals.wordpress.com/ , He appreciates the help he gets from one and all, Friends, Family, Glenmark, Readers, Wellwishers, Doctors, Drug authorities, His Contacts, Physiotherapist, etc He has total of 32 International and Indian awards

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FDA approved a switchover from batch to the new technology for production of HIV drug Prezista, Darunavir on a line at its plant in Gurabo, Puerto Rico


Above is an Illustration example,

FDA urges companies to get on board with continuous manufacturing

The FDA gave Johnson & Johnson’s ($JNJ) Janssen drug unit the thumbs up last week for the continuous manufacturing process that it has been working on for 5 years. The agency approved a switchover from batch to the new technology for production of HIV drug Prezista on a line at its plant in Gurabo, Puerto Rico……http://www.fiercepharma.com/manufacturing/fda-urges-companies-to-get-on-board-continuous-manufacturing

Darunavir
Darunavir structure.svg
Darunavir ball-and-stick animation.gif

SEE……http://www.en-cphi.cn/news/show-29367.html

Just after opening a refurbished manufacturing facility in Cape Town, South Africa earlier this year, pharma giant Johnson & Johnson ($JNJ) recently opened the doors to its Global Public Health Africa Operations office there.

The company has invested $21 million (300 million rand) in the facilities. The global public health facility will focus on HIV, tuberculosis and maternal, newborn and child health, South Africa – The Good News reported.

“This (investment) tells us that South Africa has the capability to provide a facility for world-class manufacturing,” Rob Davies, minister of the Department of Trade and Industry told the publication.

Johnson & Johnson, which has operated in South Africa for more than 86 years, planned to close the Cape Town manufacturing plant by the end of 2008 but was persuaded to keep the facility open for local manufacturing to serve sub-Saharan business. By 2015, the plant was cited by J&J as the most-improved in cost competitiveness from 30 company plants worldwide.

Earlier this month, the FDA gave J&J’s Janssen drug unit the go-ahead to proceed with the continuous manufacturing process it’s been working on for 5 years. The agency approved a switchover from batch to the new technology for production of HIV drug Prezista, Darunavir on a line at its plant in Gurabo, Puerto Rico.

AN EXAMPLE NOT RELATED TO DARUNAVIR

References

May 20-21, 2014    (Link to 2016 Meeting Website)

Continuous Bioprocessing

https://iscmp.mit.edu/white-papers/white-paper-4

READ

Achieving Continuous Manufacturing: Technologies and Approaches for Synthesis, Work-Up and Isolation of Drug Substance

https://iscmp.mit.edu/white-papers/white-paper-1

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//////FDA, HIV drug,  Prezista, Darunavir, Gurabo, Puerto Rico

FDA has granted tentative approval to India-based Strides Arcolab’s HIV drug emtricitabine and tenofovir disoproxil fumarate tablets, 200 mg/300 mg.


http://www.stridesarco.com/

chief executive and vice chairman Arun Kumar –Strides arcolab

deepak

Deepak Vaidya, chaiman

Headquartered in India, Strides Arcolab is a pharmaceutical company with a key focus on the development and manufacture of IP-led niche products, particularly sterile injectables. It is among the world’s largest manufacturers of soft gelatin capsules. With 14 world-class manufacturing facilities, an innovative R&D hub and a marketing network in 70 countries, Strides is well positioned to meet the demands of the global pharmaceutical industry and has partnered with several of the world’s leading pharmaceutical companies.

2 August 2013

Strides Arcolab’s HIV drug, which is generic version of Gilead Sciences’ Truvada, gets tentative approval from the US FDA.

Tentative approval implies that the drug has met all standards but cannot be marketed in the US due to existing patent protections Good news for HIV AIDS patients

FDA has granted tentative approval to India-based Strides Arcolab’s HIV drug emtricitabine and tenofovir disoproxil fumarate tablets, 200 mg/300 mg. The drug is a generic version of Truvada, 200 mg/300 mg tablets, which is manufactured by Gilead Sciences.

The product is indicated for use in combination with other antiretroviral agents for the treatment of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-1

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EMTRICITABINE

credit-chemdrug

The selective tosylation of L-gulose with tosyl chloride in pyridine, followed by complete acetylation with acetic anhydride gives tetraacetyl-6-O-tosyl-L-gulose (II), which is treated with HBr in AcOH to yield the bromo derivative (III ). The reaction of (III) with potassium O-ethylxanthate in refluxing acetone, followed by deacetylation with NH4OH in methanol affords 1,6-thioanhydro-L-gulopyranose (IV). The selective oxidative cleavage of (IV) by means of NaIO4 , followed by reduction with NaBH4 and protection of the resulting diol with acetone and TsOH provides the acetonide (V), which is silylated at the primary OH group with TBDMS-Cl giving the silyl ether (VI). Elimination of the acetonide group with TsOH in methanol yields the diol (VII), which is cleaved with Pb (OAc) 4 and oxidized with PDC in DMF to afford the carboxylic acid (VIII). The treatment of (VII) with Pb (OAc) 4/pyridine in THF furnishes the diacetate (IX), which is condensed with N4-acetyl-5-fluoro-O-(trimethylsilyl) cytosine (X) by means of TBDMS-OTf in dichloromethane yielding a mixture of the desired (-) (2R, 5S) – isomer (XI) along with its (+) – (2R, 5R)-isomer that is separated by column chromatography. Finally, deacetylation of (XI) with ammonia in methanol, followed by desilylation with TBAF in THF afforded the target compound.
Jeong, LS; et al.; Asymmetric synthesis and biological evaluation of beta-L-(2R, 5S) – and alpha-L-(2R, 5R) -1, 3-oxathiolane-pyrimidine and-purine nucleosides as potential anti- HIV agents. J Med Chem 1993, 36, 2, 181
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TENOFOVIR