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ORGANIC SPECTROSCOPY

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DR ANTHONY MELVIN CRASTO Ph.D

DR ANTHONY MELVIN CRASTO Ph.D

DR ANTHONY MELVIN CRASTO, Born in Mumbai in 1964 and graduated from Mumbai University, Completed his Ph.D from ICT, 1991,Matunga, Mumbai, India, in Organic Chemistry, The thesis topic was Synthesis of Novel Pyrethroid Analogues, Currently he is working with AFRICURE PHARMA, ROW2TECH, NIPER-G, Department of Pharmaceuticals, Ministry of Chemicals and Fertilizers, Govt. of India as ADVISOR, earlier assignment was with GLENMARK LIFE SCIENCES LTD, as CONSUlTANT, Retired from GLENMARK in Jan2022 Research Centre as Principal Scientist, Process Research (bulk actives) at Mahape, Navi Mumbai, India. Total Industry exp 32 plus yrs, Prior to joining Glenmark, he has worked with major multinationals like Hoechst Marion Roussel, now Sanofi, Searle India Ltd, now RPG lifesciences, etc. He has worked with notable scientists like Dr K Nagarajan, Dr Ralph Stapel, Prof S Seshadri, etc, He did custom synthesis for major multinationals in his career like BASF, Novartis, Sanofi, etc., He has worked in Discovery, Natural products, Bulk drugs, Generics, Intermediates, Fine chemicals, Neutraceuticals, GMP, Scaleups, etc, he is now helping millions, has 9 million plus hits on Google on all Organic chemistry websites. His friends call him Open superstar worlddrugtracker. His New Drug Approvals, Green Chemistry International, All about drugs, Eurekamoments, Organic spectroscopy international, etc in organic chemistry are some most read blogs He has hands on experience in initiation and developing novel routes for drug molecules and implementation them on commercial scale over a 32 PLUS year tenure till date Feb 2023, Around 35 plus products in his career. He has good knowledge of IPM, GMP, Regulatory aspects, he has several International patents published worldwide . He has good proficiency in Technology transfer, Spectroscopy, Stereochemistry, Synthesis, Polymorphism etc., He suffered a paralytic stroke/ Acute Transverse mylitis in Dec 2007 and is 90 %Paralysed, He is bound to a wheelchair, this seems to have injected feul in him to help chemists all around the world, he is more active than before and is pushing boundaries, He has 100 million plus hits on Google, 2.5 lakh plus connections on all networking sites, 100 Lakh plus views on dozen plus blogs, 227 countries, 7 continents, He makes himself available to all, contact him on +91 9323115463, email amcrasto@gmail.com, Twitter, @amcrasto , He lives and will die for his family, 90% paralysis cannot kill his soul., Notably he has 38 lakh plus views on New Drug Approvals Blog in 227 countries......https://newdrugapprovals.wordpress.com/ , He appreciates the help he gets from one and all, Friends, Family, Glenmark, Readers, Wellwishers, Doctors, Drug authorities, His Contacts, Physiotherapist, etc He has total of 32 International and Indian awards

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Setomagpran


Setomagpran

CAS 2991434-57-0

MF C22H19Cl2F6N5O MW 554.316

3-chloro-N-[(1R,3S)-3-{[6-chloro-2-(trifluoromethyl)quinolin-4-yl]amino}cyclohexyl]-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxamide

1H-Pyrazole-4-carboxamide, 3-chloro-N-[(1R,3S)-3-[[6-chloro-2-(trifluoromethyl)-4-quinolinyl]amino]cyclohexyl]-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-

3-chloro-N-[(1R,3S)-3-{[6-chloro-2-(trifluoromethyl)quinolin-4-yl]amino}cyclohexyl]-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxamide
Mas-related G protein-coupled receptor antagonist, anti-inflammatory, MYX4KT647F

Setomagpran is a synthetic, small-molecule antagonist of the Mas-related G protein-coupled receptor X2 (MRGPRX2).

Because it blocks this specific receptor, it exhibits notable anti-inflammatory activity. The compound is primarily utilized as a reference standard and biochemical reagent in laboratory research settings

Setomagpran is the antagonist for mas-related G protein-coupled receptor (MRGPR), and exhibits anti-inflammatory activity.

Pat

https://patentscope.wipo.int/search/en/detail.jsf;jsessionid=D6A76F8C817A36064EC940AFD0940B3B.wapp1nA?docId=US447185480&_cid=P10-MU0M8Q-83999-1

Example 30

Synthesis of Example 30

Synthesis of 3-chloro-N-((1R,3S)-3-((6-chloro-2-(trifluoromethyl)quinolin-4-yl)amino) cyclohexyl)-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxamide

      To a stirring solution of ethyl 3-chloro-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylate (200 mg, 1 Eq, 1.15 mmol) in DMF (5 mL) at room temperature was added cesium carbonate (1.12 g, 3 Eq, 3.44 mmol) portionwise over 2 minutes. After stirring for 30 minutes, 22,2-Trifluoroetiyl tiifluoromethanesuilfonate (798 mg, 3 Eq, 3.44 mmol) was added dropwise over 2 minutes. The reaction mixture was stirred for 14 h. Water (5 mL) was added and the mixture was extracted with EtOAc (3×5 mL), dried over sodium sulfate, filtered through Celite, and concentrated in vacuo to afford an 87:13 mixture of ethyl 3-chloro-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylate and ethyl 5-chloro-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylate that was used without further purification.
      To a stirring solution of the crude ethyl 3-chloro-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylate and 5-chloro-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylate mixture (294 mg, 1 Eq, 1.15 mmol) in THF (6 mL) was added an aqueous solution of 1M sodium hydroxide (5.7 mL, Eq, 5.73 mmol). The reaction mixture was heated at 50° C. for 14 h. 10 mL of 3 M HCl was added. The aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc (3×10 mL), dried over sodium sulfate, filtered through Celite, and concentrated in vacuo to afford a mixture of 3-chloro-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylic acid and 5-chloro-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylic acid (276 mg, 1.21 mmol, 105%) that was used without further purification.
      To a stirring solution of (1S,3R)-N1-(6-chloro-2-(trifluoromethyl)quinolin-4-yl)cyclohexane-1,3-diamine hydrochloride (100 mg, 1 Eq, 0.264 mmol) in DMF (1.5 mL) were added a crude mixture of 3-chloro-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylic acid and 5-chloro-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylic acid (60 mg, 1 Eq, 0.264 mmol), N-ethyl-N-isopropylpropan-2-amine ( DIPEA) (0.138 mL, 3 Eq, 0.793 mmol) and HATU (111 mg, 1.1 Eq, 0.291 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 h. Purification by reversed phase HPLC (35□55% 0.1% formic acid in MeCN and 0.1% formic acid in H 2O) afforded 3-chloro-N-((1R,3S)-3-((6-chloro-2-(trifluoromethyl)quinolin-4-yl)amino)cyclohexyl)-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxamide (69 mg, 47% yield).
      LCMS-ESI (m/z) calculated: 553.09 found 553.8 [M+H] +, RT=10.114 min (Method 1)
       1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 8.60 (d, J=10.9 Hz, 1H), 8.35 (s, 1H), 8.06 (d, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.90 (d, J=9.0 Hz, 1H), 7.74 (dd, J=9.0, 2.3 Hz, 1H), 7.48 (d, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 5.21 (q, J=9.0 Hz, 1H), 4.01-3.83 (m, 2H), 2.17 (d, J=12.0 Hz, 1H), 2.00-1.78 (m, 3H), 1.61-1.21 (m, 4H).

Pat

WO 2022/067094 A1 (US20220098155)

https://patentscope.wipo.int/search/en/detail.jsf?docId=WO2022067094&_cid=P10-MTZI7E-88068-1

PAT

WO 2023/192901 A1

https://patentscope.wipo.int/search/en/detail.jsf?docId=WO2023192901&_cid=P10-MTZIR9-08517-1

EXAMPLE 30

Synthesis of 3-chloro-N-((1R,3S)-3-((6-chloro-2-(trifluoromethyl)quinolin-4-yl)amino) cyclohexyl)-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxamide

To a stirring solution of ethyl 3-chloro-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylate (200 mg, 1 Eq, 1.15 mmol) in DMF (5 mL) at room temperature was added cesium carbonate (1.12 g, 3 Eq, 3.44 mmol) portionwise over 2 minutes. After stirring for 30 minutes, 2,2,2- Trifluoroethyl trifluoromethanesulfonate (798 mg, 3 Eq, 3.44 mmol) was added dropwise over 2 minutes. The reaction mixture was stirred for 14 h. Water (5 mL) was added and the mixture wasextracted with EtOAc (3 x 5 mL), dried over sodium sulfate, filtered through Celite, and concentrated in vacuo to afford an 87:13 mixture of ethyl 3-chloro-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylate and ethyl 5-chloro-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylate that was used without further purification.

To a stirring solution of the crude ethyl 3-chloro-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylate and 5-chloro-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylate mixture (294 mg, 1 Eq, 1.15 mmol) in THF (6 mL) was added an aqueous solution of 1M sodium hydroxide (5.7 mL, 5 Eq, 5.73 mmol). The reaction mixture was heated at 50 °C for 14 h. 10 mL of 3 M HCl was added. The aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc (3 x 10 mL), dried over sodium sulfate, filtered through Celite, and concentrated in vacuo to afford a mixture of 3-chloro-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylic acid and 5-chloro-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylic acid (276 mg, 1.21 mmol, 105 %) that was used without further purification.

To a stirring solution of (1S,3R)-N1-(6-chloro-2-(trifluoromethyl)quinolin-4-yl)cyclohexane-1,3-diamine hydrochloride (100 mg, 1 Eq, 0.264 mmol) in DMF (1.5 mL) were added a crude mixture of 3-chloro-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylic acid and 5-chloro-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylic acid (60 mg, 1 Eq, 0.264 mmol), N-ethyl-N-isopropylpropan-2-amine (DIPEA) (0.138 mL, 3 Eq, 0.793 mmol) and HATU (111 mg, 1.1 Eq, 0.291 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 h. Purification by reversed phase HPLC (35 55% 0.1% formic acid in MeCN and 0.1% formic acid in H2O) afforded 3-chloro-N-((1R,3S)-3-((6-chloro-2-(trifluoromethyl)quinolin-4-yl)amino)cyclohexyl)-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxamide (69 mg, 47% yield).

LCMS-ESI (m/z) calculated: 553.09 found 553.8 [M+H]+, RT = 10.114 min (Method 1)

1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 8.60 (d, J = 10.9 Hz, 1H), 8.35 (s, 1H), 8.06 (d, J = 7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.90 (d, J = 9.0 Hz, 1H), 7.74 (dd, J = 9.0, 2.3 Hz, 1H), 7.48 (d, J = 7.9 Hz, 1H), 5.21 (q, J = 9.0 Hz, 1H), 4.01-3.83 (m, 2H), 2.17 (d, J = 12.0 Hz, 1H), 2.00-1.78 (m, 3H), 1.61-1.21 (m, 4H).

PAT

WO 2021/092240 A1

PAT

WO 2025/222040 A1

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References

//////////setomagpran, anax labs, Mas-related G protein-coupled receptor antagonist, anti-inflammatory, MYX4KT647F

#setomagpran, #anax labs, #Mas-related G protein-coupled receptor antagonist, #anti-inflammatory, #MYX4KT647F

Rezuforimod


Rezuforimod

CAS 1431754-15-2

MF C15H20BrN3O4, MW386.24 g/mol

((4-Bromophenyl)carbamoyl)-L-leucylglycine

2-[[(2S)-2-[(4-bromophenyl)carbamoylamino]-4-methylpentanoyl]amino]acetic acid

N-[(4-bromophenyl)carbamoyl]-L-leucylglycine
N-formyl peptide receptor 1 and 2 agonist, antiinflammatory, AGN-232411, AG-80308, AGN 232411, AG 80308, 54P16AUY6D

Rezuforimod is an experimental drug that acts as a potent and selective agonist of formyl peptide receptor 2 with an EC50 of 0.88 nM, which inhibits neutrophil adhesion and has antiinflammatory effects.[1][2]

Rezuforimod (also known by development codes AGN-232411 and AG-80308) is an experimental, first-in-class small molecule drug primarily being developed as a topical ophthalmic solution to treat dry eye disease (DED). It targets inflammation, which is a major underlying driver of dry eye symptoms and ocular surface damage.


👁️ Mechanism of Action

Rezuforimod operates through a targeted anti-inflammatory pathway:

  • FPR2 Agonism: It acts as a highly potent and selective agonist of Formyl Peptide Receptor 2 (FPR2/ALX), binding with an EC₅₀ of 0.88 nM.
  • Neutrophil Inhibition: Activating this receptor successfully inhibits neutrophil adhesion and migration to the ocular surface.
  • Inflammation Resolution: By mimicking natural pro-resolving leagues, it shuts down chronic inflammatory cascades on the corneal surface rather than just suppressing the immune system globally.

🔬 Clinical Trial Findings & Efficacy

In clinical assessments, Rezuforimod has shown excellent potential as a localized therapy:

  • Dosing: It is formulated as an eye drop administered twice daily (BID).
  • Objective Improvement: Over a 3-month trial period, it significantly reduced corneal and conjunctival staining scores (an objective measure of tissue damage on the surface of the eye). The most pronounced improvements were recorded at Day 43 and Day 84.
  • Subjective Relief: Patients reported a notable reduction in daily ocular discomfort and an improved Ocular Surface Disease Index (OSDI) score.
  • Safety Profile: The drug has demonstrated a favorable safety profile with no serious drug-related adverse events, and no abnormal shifts in vital signs or systemic blood chemistry.

A Study of AG-80308 in Dry Eye PatientsCTID:NCT05372107, Phase: Phase 1

Status:Completed, Date:2022-11-29

SYN

PAT

US10208071, Compound 8

https://patentscope.wipo.int/search/en/detail.jsf?docId=US205825234&_cid=P10-MT81MF-62360-1

PAT

WO2013062947 

https://patentscope.wipo.int/search/en/detail.jsf?docId=WO2013062947&_cid=P10-MT81PJ-63770-1

PAT

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References

References

  1.  Maciuszek M, Cacace A, Brennan E, Godson C, Chapman TM (March 2021). “Recent advances in the design and development of formyl peptide receptor 2 (FPR2/ALX) agonists as pro-resolving agents with diverse therapeutic potential”European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry213 113167. doi:10.1016/j.ejmech.2021.113167PMID 33486199.
  2.  Maciuszek M, Ortega-Gomez A, Maas SL, Perretti M, Merritt A, Soehnlein O, et al. (March 2021). “Synthesis and evaluation of novel cyclopentane urea FPR2 agonists and their potential application in the treatment of cardiovascular inflammation”European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry214 113194. doi:10.1016/j.ejmech.2021.113194PMID 33548634.
Identifiers
IUPAC name
CAS Number1431754-15-2
PubChem CID71526099
UNII54P16AUY6D
ChEMBLChEMBL4785302
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC15H20BrN3O4
Molar mass386.246 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)Interactive image
SMILES
InChI

////////rezuforimod, anax labs, N-formyl peptide receptor 1 and 2 agonist, antiinflammatory, AGN-232411, AG-80308, AGN 232411, AG 80308, 54P16AUY6D

#rezuforimod, #anax labs, #N-formyl peptide receptor 1 and 2 agonist, #antiinflammatory, #AGN-232411, #AG-80308, #AGN 232411, #AG 80308, #54P16AUY6D

Plodicitinib


Plodicitinib

CAS 2360992-48-7

MF C19H22FN7O2 MW399.42

1-[(3S,4R)-3-[[2-[(1-ethylpyrazol-4-yl)amino]-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl]oxy]-4-fluoropiperidin-1-yl]prop-2-en-1-one

1-[(3S,4R)-3-({2-[(1-ethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)amino]-7Hpyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl}oxy)-4-fluoropiperidin-1-yl]prop2-en-1-one
Janus tyrosine kinase 3/TEC family kinase inhibitor, antiinflammatory, veterinary, SX5UEP3JXA

Plodicitinib is a Janus tyrosine kinase 3/TEC family kinase inhibitor with anti-inflammatory activity.

Plodicitinib is a small-molecule, dual Janus tyrosine kinase 3 (JAK3) and TEC family kinase (specifically BTK) inhibitor that exhibits strong anti-inflammatory properties.

Mechanism of Action

The compound blocks specific enzymatic pathways involved in cellular signaling:

  • JAK3 Inhibition: It targets Janus kinase 3, which plays an essential role in transmitting signals for cytokines that regulate immune cell development and activation.
  • TEC/BTK Inhibition: It blocks Bruton’s tyrosine kinase (BTK), a component vital for B-cell development and activation. [1, 2]
  • Combined Effect: By blocking these pathways, it suppresses the overactive immune and inflammatory responses that drive autoimmune and allergic conditions.

Applications and Development Status

  • Veterinary Medicine: In early 2026, Daewoong Pharmaceutical submitted an application to the Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency in South Korea for commercial approval of plodicitinib. It is being positioned as a specialized, companion animal-only treatment to manage atopic dermatitis in dogs.
  • Research Use: In the scientific community, it is actively utilized as a laboratory tool compound to study kinase signaling pathways and inflammatory disease models.

PAT

https://patentscope.wipo.int/search/en/detail.jsf?docId=US306969271&_cid=P22-MSL6QJ-67927-1

Example 4: Preparation of 1-(cis-3-((2-((1-ethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)amino)-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)oxy)-4-fluoropiperidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one

19.3 mg (yield: 27.8%) of the title compound was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, except that cis-tert-butyl-4-fluoro-3-hydroxypiperidine-1-carboxylate was used instead of trans-tert-butyl-4-fluoro-3-hydroxypiperidine-1-carboxylate in Example 1.

Example 5: Preparation of 1-((3S,4R)-3-((2-((1-ethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)amino)-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)oxy)-4-fluoropiperidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one

16.2 mg (yield: 57.4%) of the title compound was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, except that tert-butyl(3S,4R)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxypiperidine-1-carboxylate was used instead of trans-tert-butyl-4-fluoro-3-hydroxypiperidine-1-carboxylate in Example 1.
      1H NMR (500 MHz, CD 3OD) δ 7.98 (s, 1H), 7.57-7.55 (m, 1H), 6.88-6.45 (m, 2H), 6.30-5.98 (m, 2H), 5.80-5.44 (m, 2H), 5.20-5.05 (m, 1H), 4.40-4.12 (m, 3H), 4.05-3.52 (m, 3H), 2.24-2.21 (m, 1H), 2.01-1.94 (m, 1H), 1.47-1.43 (m, 3H)

Example 25: Preparation of 1-((3S,4S)-3-((2-((1-ethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)amino)-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)oxy)-4-fluoropiperidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one

The compound of Example 1 was separated by CHIRALCEL OZ-H column to obtain the title compound with an analysis time of 10.1 minutes.
1H NMR (500 MHz, CD 3OD) δ 7.98-7.95 (m, 1H), 7.57-7.55 (m, 1H), 6.84-6.53 (m, 2H), 6.26-6.08 (m, 2H), 5.78-5.52 (m, 1H), 5.41-5.40 (m, 1H), 5.10-5.04 (m, 1H), 4.50-4.06 (m, 4H), 3.89-3.86 (m, 1H), 3.55-3.50 (m, 1H), 2.19-2.16 (m, 1H), 1.95-1.94 (m, 1H), 1.45-1.41 (m, 3H)

PAT

https://patentscope.wipo.int/search/en/detail.jsf?docId=WO2025121903&_cid=P22-MSL6W2-73218-1

1-((3S,4R)-3-((2-((1-ethyl-1H-pyrazole-4-yl)amino)-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine-4-yl)oxy)-4-fluoropiperidin-1-yl)prop-2-en-1-one is represented by the following chemical formula 1:

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References

/////////anax labs, plodicitinib, Janus tyrosine kinase 3/TEC family kinase inhibitor, antiinflammatory, veterinary, SX5UEP3JXA

#anax labs, #plodicitinib, #Janus tyrosine kinase 3/TEC family kinase inhibitor, #antiinflammatory, #veterinary, #SX5UEP3JXA

Milpecitinib


Milpecitinib

CAS 1415819-54-3

MF C20H20N4O2S MW380.5 g/mol

N-[3-[4-[5-(pyrrolidine-1-carbonyl)-1H-pyrrol-3-yl]-1,3-thiazol-2-yl]phenyl]acetamide

N-(3-{4-[5-(pyrrolidine-1-carbonyl)-1H-pyrrol-3-yl]-1,3-thiazol-2-yl}phenyl)acetamide
Janus tyrosine kinase inhibitor, anti-inflammatory, veterinary, PF-06263276, PF 06263276, Ph 1012, DNX 04013, CPh 1012, Ph-1012, CVXL 0074-02, 4Q8TT4B4GN

Milpecitinib is a small molecule drug. Milpecitinib has a monoisotopic molecular weight of 380.13 Da.

Milpecitinib (also known by its developmental codes PF-06263276, Ph-1012, and DNX-04013) is a potent, small-molecule Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitor used primarily in veterinary medicine and laboratory research. It functions as an ATP-competitive, broad-spectrum (pan-JAK) inhibitor that targets all four members of the JAK family: JAK1, JAK2, JAK3, and Tyrosine Kinase 2 (TYK2).

Primary Indication and Target

  • Veterinary Use: Milpecitinib is designated for the control of pruritus (itching) associated with canine allergic dermatitis and the management of canine atopic dermatitis (CAD).
  • Sponsorship: The United States Adopted Name (USAN) for this drug was officially adopted following sponsorship by Phibro Animal Health.
  • Research Use: In laboratory settings, it is utilized to study complex inflammatory pathways, immune disorders, and certain cancers.

Mechanism of Action

Milpecitinib works by blocking the ATP-binding site of JAK enzymes. This inhibition halts the JAK-STAT signaling pathway, which plays a critical role in cellular responses to inflammatory cytokines. By blocking this cascade, the drug prevents the production and signaling of pro-inflammatory cytokines that cause severe itching and skin inflammation in dogs.

SYN

https://patentscope.wipo.int/search/en/detail.jsf;jsessionid=5D288DBBA230B78048641EFCD848FF01.wapp1nA?docId=US76372787&_cid=P10-MR1GR5-42689-1

      A solution of acetyl chloride in DCM was added dropwise to a mixture of aniline and triethylamine in DCM under cooling on ice bath. Partial dissolution was observed followed by white precipitation. The solid was collected by filtration, washed with water and dried over vacuum yielding white powder (0.128 g 22%). HPLC—100% purity. LCMS—(ES +) Calcd. 380.13. Found 381.1 (MH +).

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References

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Lirucitinib


Lirucitinib

CAS 2458115-78-9

MF C16H25N5OS MW335.5 g/mol

N-[4-[(ethylsulfonimidoyl)methyl]cyclohexyl]-N-methyl-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-amine

(R)-ethyl(imino)({trans-4-[methyl(7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)amino]cyclohexyl}methyl)-λ6
-sulfanone
Janus tyrosine kinase inhibitor, anti-inflammatory, GGW101, GGW 101

Lirucitinib is a Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitor primarily known as a novel, Class I veterinary drug. It specifically targets the JAK1 enzyme to block itch-inducing (pruritic) and inflammation-causing cytokines in the body.

Core Information

  • Primary Use: The drug is developed for veterinary medicine to treat acute and chronic pruritic (severe itch) skin diseases in dogs, which are commonly caused by allergies, parasites, or infections.
  • Approval Status: It received a Class I New Veterinary Drug Certificate from the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs (MARA) in China.
  • Human Medicine: As of 2026, there are no clinical indications or indications that Lirucitinib is being tested for use in humans.
  • Chemical Profile: It is an orally active small molecule with the chemical formula C₁₆H₂₅N₅OS and acts specifically as the (R)-enantiomer of the compound.

SYN

[US20220106319A1]

https://patentscope.wipo.int/search/en/detail.jsf;jsessionid=4CA57DF508E7B72B516CEB2A97283182.wapp2nC?docId=US356967355&_cid=P22-MQQ0KW-29134-1

  11 (1.0 g, 2.04 mmol) (prepared in step 9), tetrahydrofuran/methanol (10 mL), and cesium carbonate (1.33 g, 4.08 mmol) were added into a 25 mL single-necked flask, refluxed for 12 h, concentrated, and poured into dichloromethane and saturated salt solution, the organic phase was dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate, concentrated, and subjected to a conventional preparation method and a chiral preparation method to obtain product A as a white solid (20 mg, yield: 2.9%), LC-MS: 336 [M+H]+, H 1-NMR: 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO) δ 11.61 (s, 1H), 8.09 (s, 1H), 7.13 (s, 1H), 6.54 (s, 1H), 4.67 (s, 1H), 3.90-3.83 (m, 1H), 3.17 (s, 3H), 3.06-2.93 (m, 4H), 2.12-2.01 (m, 3H), 1.73-1.70 (m, 4H), 1.31-1.22 (m, 5H) and product B as a white solid (25 mg, yield: 3.7%), LC-MS: 336 [M+H]+, H 1—NMR: 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO) δ 11.59 (s, 1H), 8.09 (s, 1H), 7.12 (dd, J=3.3, 2.6 Hz, 1H), 6.54 (s, 1H), 4.67 (s, 1H), 3.58 (s, 1H), 3.17 (s, 3H), 3.06-2.89 (m, 4H), 2.16-1.93 (m, 3H), 1.74-1.69 (m, 4H), 1.25-1.23 (m, 5H).

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PAT

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