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Romaciclib



Romaciclib
CAS 1609522-33-9
MWC15H18Br2N4 MF414.14 g/mol
6,7-dibromo-5-methyl-2-piperazin-1-yl-1,3-diazatricyclo[6.3.1.04,12]dodeca-2,4,6,8(12)-tetraene
7,8-dibromo-9-methyl-2-(piperazin-1-yl)-5,6-dihydro-4Himidazo[4,5,1-ij]quinoline
cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor, antineoplastic, RVU-120, SEL-120, SEL120-34, SEL120-34A, RVU 120, SEL 120, ORPHAN DRUG, 6LGR0RYY5Q
Romaciclib is an investigational new drug being evaluated by Ryvu Therapeutics for the treatment of acute myeloid leukaemia (AML). It is a dual inhibitor of CDK8 and CDK19.[1][2][3]
Romaciclib is an investigational, orally bioavailable small-molecule dual inhibitor of cyclin-dependent kinases 8 and 19 (CDK8 and CDK19), being developed by Ryvu Therapeutics for the treatment of hematologic malignancies such as acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and myelofibrosis.
Mechanism of Action
- Targeted Inhibition: Romaciclib selectively targets CDK8 and CDK19 to disrupt oncogenic transcription programs essential for cancer cell survival while minimizing off-target effects.
- Oral Administration: As an oral pill, it offers convenience and supports long-term therapy compliance compared to intravenous treatments.
- Combination Potential: Preclinical and clinical evaluations show it helps overcome resistance mechanisms—such as restoring sensitivity to venetoclax (VEN) in relapsed/refractory AML—and exhibits synergistic activity with JAK inhibitors in myelofibrosis models.
Clinical Development
- Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML): Evaluated in the Phase II RIVER-81 study in combination with venetoclax, showing encouraging anti-leukemic activity and durable responses in patients with relapsed or refractory disease.
- Myelofibrosis (MF): Investigated as a monotherapy or combined with ruxolitinib in the Phase II POTAMI-61 trial
- RVU120 Rollover StudyCTID:NCT06987058Phase:Phase 2Status:Enrolling by invitationDate:2026-07-28
- RVU120 in Patients With Intermediate or High-risk, Primary or Secondary MyelofibrosisCTID:NCT06397313Phase:Phase 2Status:RecruitingDate:2025-09-23
- RVU120 for Treatment of Anemia in Patients With Lower-risk Myelodysplastic NeoplasmsCTID:NCT06243458Phase:Phase 2Status:Active, not recruitingDate:2025-05-22
- Safety and Efficacy of RVU120 for Treatment of Relapsed/Refractory AMLCTID:NCT06268574Phase:Phase 2Status:Active, not recruitingDate:2025-05-08
- Safety and Efficacy of RVU120 Combined With Venetoclax for Treatment of Relapsed/Refractory AMLCTID:NCT06191263Phase:Phase 2Status:RecruitingDate:2025-04-13
- OriginatorSelvita
- DeveloperRyvu Therapeutics
- ClassAntineoplastics; Halogenated hydrocarbons; Imidazoles; Piperazines; Quinolones; Small molecules
- Mechanism of ActionCyclin dependent kinase 19 inhibitors; Cyclin-dependent kinase 8 inhibitors
- Orphan Drug StatusYes – Acute myeloid leukaemia
- Phase IIAcute myeloid leukaemia; Myelodysplastic syndromes; Myelofibrosis; Solid tumours
- Phase IMedulloblastoma
- 11 Jun 2026The US FDA reactivates the IND, enabling the initiation of the expansion cohort of phase II RIVER-81 trial in Acute myeloid leukaemia at the recommended dose of 150 mg once daily (QD)
- 11 Jun 2026Updated efficacy data from a phase II RIVER-81 trial in Acute myeloid leukaemia released by Ryvu Therapeutics
- 21 May 2026Ryvu Therapeutics plans a phase II ROVER-01 trial for Acute myeloid leukaemia, Myelodysplastic syndromes and Solid tumours in the Poland and Spain (NCT06987058)
Romaciclib is an orally bioavailable inhibitor of cyclin-dependent kinases 8 and 19 (CDK8/19), with potential antineoplastic and chemoprotective activities. Upon oral administration, romaciclib targets, binds to and inhibits the activity of CDK8/19, which prevents activation of CDK8/19-mediated oncogenic signaling pathways, blocks selective transcription of various tumor-promoting genes, and inhibits proliferation of CDK8/19-overexpressing tumor cells. CDK8/19, serine/threonine kinases involved in the regulation of the cell cycle, are overexpressed in certain cancer cell types and play key roles in tumor cell proliferation.
PAT
US20150274726
https://patentscope.wipo.int/search/en/detail.jsf?docId=US152387110&_cid=P10-MTMCT7-27170-1
7,8-dibromo-9-methyl-2-(piperazin-1-yl)-5,6-dihydro-4H-imidazo[4,5,1-ij]quinoline,
PAT
- Substituted tricyclic benzimidazoles as kinase inhibitorsPublication Number:EP-2917217-B1Priority Date:2012-11-08Grant Date:2017-03-08
- Substituted tricyclic benzimidazoles as kinase inhibitorsPublication Number:CN-104903321-APriority Date:2012-11-08
- SUBSTITUTED TRICYCLIC BENZIMIDAZOLS, THEIR USES, AND PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONPublication Number:BR-112015010019-B1Priority Date:2012-11-08
- Substituted tricyclic benzimidazoles as kinase inhibitorsPublication Number:US-9745299-B2Priority Date:2012-11-08Grant Date:2017-08-29
- Substituted tricyclic benzimidazoles as kinase inhibitorsPublication Number:US-2015274726-A1Priority Date:2012-11-08
- C. novyi for the treatment of solid tumors in humansPublication Number:EP-3730146-B1Priority Date:2013-03-29Grant Date:2022-05-04
- Clostridium nodarii for the treatment of human solid tumorsPublication Number:CN-105451750-BPriority Date:2013-03-29Grant Date:2023-03-10
- C. novyi for the treatment of solid tumors in humansPublication Number:EP-4108248-A1Priority Date:2013-03-29
- C. novyi for the treatment of solid tumors in non-human animalsPublication Number:US-12433920-B2Priority Date:2013-03-29Grant Date:2025-10-07
- C. novyi for the treatment of solid tumors in humansPublication Number:EP-4108248-B1Priority Date:2013-03-29Grant Date:2025-09-17
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References
- “Romaciclib – Ryvu Therapeutics”. AdisInsight. Springer Nature Switzerland AG.
- Rajendra A, Yee KW (April 2026). “Clinical development of a CDK8/19 kinase inhibitor for acute myeloid leukemia”. Expert Opinion on Investigational Drugs. 35 (4): 253–256. doi:10.1080/13543784.2026.2656430. PMID 41931045.
- Pakulska U, Obacz M, Woźnicki J, Wiklik K, Chakraborty S, Micek M, et al. (January 2026). “Romaciclib, a CDK8/CDK19 inhibitor, can overcome venetoclax resistance through a combinatorial strategy”. bioRxiv 10.64898/2025.12.16.693978.
- Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 8: A New Hope in Targeted Cancer Therapy?Publication Name:Journal of Medicinal ChemistryPublication Date:2017-12-21PMID:29266937DOI:10.1021/acs.jmedchem.7b00901
- SEL120-34A is a novel CDK8 inhibitor active in AML cells with high levels of serine phosphorylation of STAT1 and STAT5 transactivation domainsPublication Name:OncotargetPublication Date:2017-04-04PMCID:PMC5464911PMID:28422713DOI:10.18632/oncotarget.16810
- Discovery of a Novel and Potent Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 8/19 (CDK8/19) Inhibitor for the Treatment of CancerPublication Name:Journal of Medicinal ChemistryPublication Date:2024-05-01PMID:38690856DOI:10.1021/acs.jmedchem.4c00248
- Discovery of a novel oral type Ⅰ CDK8 inhibitor against acute myeloid leukemiaPublication Name:European Journal of Medicinal ChemistryPublication Date:2023-05-05PMID:36889252DOI:10.1016/j.ejmech.2023.115214
- Discovery of Potent, Selective, and Orally Bioavailable Small-Molecule Inhibitors of CDK8 for the Treatment of CancerPublication Name:Journal of Medicinal ChemistryPublication Date:2023-04-07PMID:37029334DOI:10.1021/acs.jmedchem.2c01718
- From Structure Modification to Drug Launch: A Systematic Review of the Ongoing Development of Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitors for Multiple Cancer TherapyPublication Name:Journal of Medicinal ChemistryPublication Date:2022-04-29PMID:35485642DOI:10.1021/acs.jmedchem.1c02064
- A comprehensive insight on the recent development of Cyclic Dependent Kinase inhibitors as anticancer agentsPublication Name:European Journal of Medicinal ChemistryPublication Date:2020-10-01PMID:32707525DOI:10.1016/j.ejmech.2020.112571
//////////romaciclib, ANAX LABS, cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor, antineoplastic, RVU-120, SEL-120, SEL120-34, SEL120-34A, RVU 120, SEL 120, ORPHAN DRUG, 6LGR0RYY5Q
#romaciclib, #ANAX LABS, #cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor, #antineoplastic, #RVU-120, #SEL-120, #SEL120-34, #SEL120-34A, #RVU 120, #SEL 120, #ORPHAN DRUG, #6LGR0RYY5Q
DRUG APPROVALS BY DR ANTHONY MELVIN CRASTO
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