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ORGANIC SPECTROSCOPY

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DR ANTHONY MELVIN CRASTO Ph.D

DR ANTHONY MELVIN CRASTO Ph.D

DR ANTHONY MELVIN CRASTO, Born in Mumbai in 1964 and graduated from Mumbai University, Completed his Ph.D from ICT, 1991,Matunga, Mumbai, India, in Organic Chemistry, The thesis topic was Synthesis of Novel Pyrethroid Analogues, Currently he is working with AFRICURE PHARMA, ROW2TECH, NIPER-G, Department of Pharmaceuticals, Ministry of Chemicals and Fertilizers, Govt. of India as ADVISOR, earlier assignment was with GLENMARK LIFE SCIENCES LTD, as CONSUlTANT, Retired from GLENMARK in Jan2022 Research Centre as Principal Scientist, Process Research (bulk actives) at Mahape, Navi Mumbai, India. Total Industry exp 32 plus yrs, Prior to joining Glenmark, he has worked with major multinationals like Hoechst Marion Roussel, now Sanofi, Searle India Ltd, now RPG lifesciences, etc. He has worked with notable scientists like Dr K Nagarajan, Dr Ralph Stapel, Prof S Seshadri, etc, He did custom synthesis for major multinationals in his career like BASF, Novartis, Sanofi, etc., He has worked in Discovery, Natural products, Bulk drugs, Generics, Intermediates, Fine chemicals, Neutraceuticals, GMP, Scaleups, etc, he is now helping millions, has 9 million plus hits on Google on all Organic chemistry websites. His friends call him Open superstar worlddrugtracker. His New Drug Approvals, Green Chemistry International, All about drugs, Eurekamoments, Organic spectroscopy international, etc in organic chemistry are some most read blogs He has hands on experience in initiation and developing novel routes for drug molecules and implementation them on commercial scale over a 32 PLUS year tenure till date Feb 2023, Around 35 plus products in his career. He has good knowledge of IPM, GMP, Regulatory aspects, he has several International patents published worldwide . He has good proficiency in Technology transfer, Spectroscopy, Stereochemistry, Synthesis, Polymorphism etc., He suffered a paralytic stroke/ Acute Transverse mylitis in Dec 2007 and is 90 %Paralysed, He is bound to a wheelchair, this seems to have injected feul in him to help chemists all around the world, he is more active than before and is pushing boundaries, He has 100 million plus hits on Google, 2.5 lakh plus connections on all networking sites, 100 Lakh plus views on dozen plus blogs, 227 countries, 7 continents, He makes himself available to all, contact him on +91 9323115463, email amcrasto@gmail.com, Twitter, @amcrasto , He lives and will die for his family, 90% paralysis cannot kill his soul., Notably he has 38 lakh plus views on New Drug Approvals Blog in 227 countries......https://newdrugapprovals.wordpress.com/ , He appreciates the help he gets from one and all, Friends, Family, Glenmark, Readers, Wellwishers, Doctors, Drug authorities, His Contacts, Physiotherapist, etc He has total of 32 International and Indian awards

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Fanregratinib


Fanregratinib

CAS 1628537-44-9

MF C27H33ClN6O2, 509.0 g/mol

4-chloro-3-[2-[2-[4-[(3S,5R)-3,5-dimethylpiperazin-1-yl]anilino]pyrimidin-5-yl]ethyl]-5-methoxy-N-methylbenzamide

fibroblast growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor, antineoplastic, 8RWL2B2CLS

  • OriginatorHutchison MediPharma
  • DeveloperHutchison MediPharma; HUTCHMED
  • ClassAntineoplastics; Small molecules
  • Mechanism of ActionType 1 fibroblast growth factor receptor antagonists; Type 3 fibroblast growth factor receptor antagonists; Type-2 fibroblast growth factor receptor antagonists
  • PreregistrationCholangiocarcinoma
  • Phase IIMesothelioma
  • Phase I/IISolid tumours
  • 29 Dec 2025Preregistration for Cholangiocarcinoma (Late-stage disease, Metastatic disease, Second-line therapy or greater, Inoperable/Unresectable) in China (PO)
  • 29 Dec 2025Updated efficacy data from a phase II trial in Cholangiocarcinoma released by HUTCHMED
  • 03 Nov 2025HUTCHMED announces intention to submit new drug application to NMPA for Cholangiocarcinoma in first half of 2026

FANREGRATINIB is a small molecule drug with a maximum clinical trial phase of II and has 1 investigational indication.
Fanregratinib is a small molecule drug. The usage of the INN stem ‘-gratinib’ in the name indicates that Fanregratinib is a fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR) inhibitor. Fanregratinib has a monoisotopic molecular weight of 508.24 Da.

Fanregratinib is an orally bioavailable inhibitor of the fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR) types 1, 2, and 3 (FGFR1/2/3), with potential antineoplastic activity. Upon administration, fanregratinib binds to and inhibits FGFR1/2/3, which may result in the inhibition of FGFR1/2/3-related signal transduction pathways. This inhibits proliferation in FGFR1/2/3-overexpressing tumor cells. FGFR, a family of receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) upregulated in many tumor cell types, plays a key role in cellular proliferation, migration and survival.

SYN

https://patentscope.wipo.int/search/en/detail.jsf?docId=US159751913&_cid=P10-MKQ98D-55657-1

Example 9

Synthesis of Compounds 79-91, 146-155

Compound 79

4-chloro-3-(2-(2-((4-((3S,5R)-3,5-dimethylpiperazin-1-yl)phenyl)amino)pyrimidin-5-yl)ethyl)-5-methoxy-N-methylbenzamide

(C) 4-chloro-3-(2-(2-(4-((3S,5R)-3,5-dimethylpiperazin-1-yl)phenylamino)pyrimidin-5-yl)ethyl)-5-methoxy-N-methylbenzamide

      A mixture of 4-chloro-3-((E)-2-(2-(4-((3S,5R)-3,5-dimethylpiperazin-1-yl)phenylamino)pyrimidin-5-yl)vinyl)-5-methoxy-N-methylbenzamide (120 mg, 0.237 mmol), 4-methylbenzenesulfonohydrazide (528 mg, 2.84 mmol) and sodium acetate (233 mg, 2.84 mmol) in THF (6 mL) and water (6 mL) was stirred overnight at 100° C. under nitrogen atmosphere. The resulting mixture was concentrated. The residue was partitioned between 2N HCl (15 mL) and EA (15 mL). The aqueous layer was then adjusted to pH=8 with 30% NaOH and extracted with DCM (2*15 mL). The combined extracts were concentrated and the residue was purified via ISCO (eluted with MeOH in H 2O 0˜100%) to afford the title compound as a yellow solid (50 mg, 41.5% yield). MS (m/z): 509.0 (M+H) +1H NMR (400 MHz, CD 3OD) δ 8.11 (s, 2H), 7.44 (d, J=9.1 Hz, 2H), 7.37 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.30 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1H), 6.95 (d, J=9.1 Hz, 2H), 3.93 (s, 3H), 3.53-3.44 (m, 2H), 3.10-2.99 (m, 4H), 2.90 (s, 3H), 2.82 (t, J=7.6 Hz, 2H), 2.25 (t, J=7.5 Hz, 2H), 1.16 (d, J=6.4 Hz, 6H).

SYN

[WO2014139465]

https://patentscope.wipo.int/search/en/detail.jsf?docId=WO2014139465&_cid=P10-MKQ9F3-62190-1

Example 9: Synthesis of Compounds 78-103

Compound 78

4-chloro-3-(2-(2-((4-((3S,5/f)-3,5-dimethylpiperazin-l-yl)phenyl)amino)pyrimidin-5

-yl)ethyl)-5-methoxy-N-methylbenzamide

(A) Methyl 4-chloro-3-((JE)-2-(2-(4-((3S,5R)-3,5-dimethylpiperazin-l-yl)

phenylamino)pyrimidin-5-yl)vinyl)-5-methoxybenzoate

A mixture of (E)-methyl 4-chloro-3-(2-(2-chloropyrimidin-5-yl)vinyl)-5-methoxy benzoate (150mg, 0.442 mmol), 4-((35′,5i?)-3,5-dimethylpiperazin-l-yl)aniline (109 mg, 0.531 mmol) and TFA (0.1 mL, 1.326 mmol) in propan~2-oi (5 mL) was stirred at 150 °C for 1 h under microwave. The resulting mixture was concentrated, basified with ammonia water, purified via ISCO (DCM/MeOH) to afford the title compound as a

yellow solid (130 mg, 57.9% yield). MS (m/z): 508.2(M+H)+.

(B) 4-chloro-3-((£)-2-(2-(4-((3S,5R)-3,5-dimethylpiperazin-l-yl)phenylamino)pyrim idin-5-yl)vinyl)-5-methoxy-N-methylbenzamide

A mixture of methyl 4-chloro-3-((E)-2-(2-(4-((35′,5i?)-3,5-dimethylpiperazin-l-yl) phenylamino)pyrimidin-5-yl)vinyl)-5-methoxybenzoate (250 mg, 0.492 mmol) and methylamine (6 mL, 35% solution in ethanol) was stirred at 145 °C for 22 min under microwave. The resulting mixture was concentrated, purified via ISCO (DCM/MeOH) to afford the title compound as a yellow solid (145 mg, 58.1%> yield). MS (m/z):

506.9(M+H)+.

(C) 4-chloro-3-(2-(2-(4-((3S,5R)-3,5-dimethylpiperazin-l-yl)phenylamino)pyrimidin -5-yl)ethyl)-5-methoxy-N-methylbenzamide

A mixture of 4-chloro-3-((E)-2-(2-(4-((35*,5i?)-3,5-dimethylpiperazin-l-yl)

phenylamino)pyrimidin-5-yl)vinyl)-5-methoxy-N-methylbenzamide (120 mg, 0.237 mmol), 4-methylbenzenesulfonohydrazide (528 mg, 2.84 mmol) and sodium acetate (233 mg, 2.84 mmol) in THF (6mL) and water (6mL) was stirred overnight at 100 °C under nitrogen atmosphere. The resulting mixture was concentrated. The residue was partitioned between 2N HC1 (15 mL) and EA (15 mL). The aqueous layer was then adjusted to pH=8 with 30% NaOH and extracted with DCM (2* 15 mL). The combined extracts were concentrated and the residue was purified via ISCO (eluted with MeOH in H20 0-100%) to afford the title compound as a yellow solid (50 mg, 41.5% yield). MS (m/z): 509.0(M+H)+. 1H NM (400 MHz, CD3OD) δ 8.1 1 (s, 2H), 7.44 (d, J = 9.1 Hz, 2H), 7.37 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.30 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 6.95 (d, J = 9.1 Hz, 2H), 3.93 (s, 3H), 3.53 – 3.44 (m, 2H), 3.10 – 2.99 (m, 4H), 2.90 (s, 3H), 2.82 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 2H), 2.25 (t, J = 7.5 Hz, 2H), 1.16 (d, J = 6.4 Hz, 6H).

PAT

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/////////fanregratinib, fibroblast growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor, antineoplastic, 8RWL2B2CLS