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DR ANTHONY MELVIN CRASTO Ph.D

DR ANTHONY MELVIN CRASTO Ph.D

DR ANTHONY MELVIN CRASTO, Born in Mumbai in 1964 and graduated from Mumbai University, Completed his Ph.D from ICT, 1991,Matunga, Mumbai, India, in Organic Chemistry, The thesis topic was Synthesis of Novel Pyrethroid Analogues, Currently he is working with AFRICURE PHARMA, ROW2TECH, CLEANCHEM LABS as ADVISOR, earlier assignment was with GLENMARK LIFE SCIENCES LTD, as CONSUlTANT, Retired from GLENMARK in Jan2022 Research Centre as Principal Scientist, Process Research (bulk actives) at Mahape, Navi Mumbai, India. Total Industry exp 32 plus yrs, Prior to joining Glenmark, he has worked with major multinationals like Hoechst Marion Roussel, now Sanofi, Searle India Ltd, now RPG lifesciences, etc. He has worked with notable scientists like Dr K Nagarajan, Dr Ralph Stapel, Prof S Seshadri, etc, He did custom synthesis for major multinationals in his career like BASF, Novartis, Sanofi, etc., He has worked in Discovery, Natural products, Bulk drugs, Generics, Intermediates, Fine chemicals, Neutraceuticals, GMP, Scaleups, etc, he is now helping millions, has 9 million plus hits on Google on all Organic chemistry websites. His friends call him Open superstar worlddrugtracker. His New Drug Approvals, Green Chemistry International, All about drugs, Eurekamoments, Organic spectroscopy international, etc in organic chemistry are some most read blogs He has hands on experience in initiation and developing novel routes for drug molecules and implementation them on commercial scale over a 32 PLUS year tenure till date Feb 2023, Around 35 plus products in his career. He has good knowledge of IPM, GMP, Regulatory aspects, he has several International patents published worldwide . He has good proficiency in Technology transfer, Spectroscopy, Stereochemistry, Synthesis, Polymorphism etc., He suffered a paralytic stroke/ Acute Transverse mylitis in Dec 2007 and is 90 %Paralysed, He is bound to a wheelchair, this seems to have injected feul in him to help chemists all around the world, he is more active than before and is pushing boundaries, He has 100 million plus hits on Google, 2.5 lakh plus connections on all networking sites, 100 Lakh plus views on dozen plus blogs, 227 countries, 7 continents, He makes himself available to all, contact him on +91 9323115463, email amcrasto@gmail.com, Twitter, @amcrasto , He lives and will die for his family, 90% paralysis cannot kill his soul., Notably he has 38 lakh plus views on New Drug Approvals Blog in 227 countries......https://newdrugapprovals.wordpress.com/ , He appreciates the help he gets from one and all, Friends, Family, Glenmark, Readers, Wellwishers, Doctors, Drug authorities, His Contacts, Physiotherapist, etc He has total of 32 International and Indian awards

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Somapacitan, ソマパシタン;

September 15, 2020 3:33 am / 1 Comment on Somapacitan, ソマパシタン;


FPTIPLSRLF DNAMLRAHRL HQLAFDTYQE FEEAYIPKEQ KYSFLQNPQT SLCFSESIPT
PSNREETQQK SNLELLRISL LLIQSWLEPV QFLRSVFANS CVYGASDSNV YDLLKDLEEG
IQTLMGRLED GSPRTGQIFK QTYSKFDTNS HNDDALLKNY GLLYCFRKDM DKVETFLRIV
QCRSVEGSCG F
(Disulfide bridge: 53-165, 182-189)

Somapacitan.png

2D chemical structure of 1338578-34-9

Somapacitan

FDA APPROVED, 2020/8/28, SOGROYA

Growth hormone (GH) receptor agonist

CAS: 1338578-34-9

(2S)-5-[2-[2-[2-[[(2S)-1-amino-6-[[2-[(2R)-2-amino-2-carboxyethyl]sulfanylacetyl]amino]-1-oxohexan-2-yl]amino]-2-oxoethoxy]ethoxy]ethylamino]-2-[[(4S)-4-carboxy-4-[[2-[2-[2-[4-[16-(2H-tetrazol-5-yl)hexadecanoylsulfamoyl]butanoylamino]ethoxy]ethoxy]acetyl]amino]butanoyl]amino]-5-oxopentanoic acid

Formula
C1038H1609N273O319S9
Mol weight
23305.1048
JAP ソマパシタン;

Treatment of growth hormone dificiency
albumin-binding growth hormone

UNII-8FOJ430U94

8FOJ430U94

NN8640

UNII-F1 component VTUYEWRWJTWXPQ-IWWWZYECSA-N

Q27270325

Somapacitan, also known as NNC0195-0092,3 is a growth hormone analog indicated to treat adults with growth hormone deficiency.2,6 This human growth hormone analog differs by the creation of an albumin binding site, and prolonging the effect so that it requires weekly dosing rather than daily.5

Somapacitan was granted FDA approval on 28 August 2020.7

Somapacitan

Somapacitan, sold under the brand name Sogroya, is a growth hormone medication.[2] Somapacitan is a human growth hormone analog.[1] Somapacitan-beco is produced in Escherichia coli by recombinant DNA technology.[1]

The most common side effects include: back pain, joint paint, indigestion, a sleep disorder, dizziness, tonsillitis, swelling in the arms or lower legs, vomiting, adrenal insufficiency, hypertension, increase in blood creatine phosphokinase (a type of enzyme), weight increase, and anemia.[2]

It was approved for medical use in the United States in August 2020.[2][3][4]

Somapacitan (Sogroya) is the first human growth hormone (hGH) therapy that adults only take once a week by injection under the skin; other FDA-approved hGH formulations for adults with growth hormone deficiency must be administered daily.[2]

Medical uses

Somapacitan is indicated for replacement of endogenous growth hormone in adults with growth hormone deficiency.[2]

Contraindications

Somapacitan should not be used in people with active malignancy, any stage of diabetic eye disease in which high blood sugar levels cause damage to blood vessels in the retina, acute critical illness, or those with acute respiratory failure, because of the increased risk of mortality with use of pharmacologic doses of somapacitan in critically ill individuals without growth hormone deficiency.[2]

History

Somapacitan was evaluated in a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial in 300 particpants with growth hormone deficiency who had never received growth hormone treatment or had stopped treatment with other growth hormone formulations at least three months before the study.[2] Particpants were randomly assigned to receive injections of weekly somapacitan, weekly placebo (inactive treatment), or daily somatropin, an FDA-approved growth hormone.[2] The effectiveness of somapacitan was determined by the percentage change of truncal fat, the fat that is accumulated in the trunk or central area of the body that is regulated by growth hormone and can be associated with serious medical issues.[2]

At the end of the 34-week treatment period, truncal fat decreased by 1.06%, on average, among particpants taking weekly somapacitan while it increased among particpants taking the placebo by 0.47%.[2] In the daily somatropin group, truncal fat decreased by 2.23%.[2] Particpants in the weekly somapacitan and daily somatropin groups had similar improvements in other clinical endpoints.[2]

It was approved for medical use in the United States in August 2020.[2][4] The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) granted the approval of Sogroya to Novo Nordisk, Inc.[2][4]

References

  1. ^ Jump up to:a b c d “Sogroya (somapacitan-beco) injection, for subcutaneous use” (PDF). Retrieved 1 September 2020.
  2. ^ Jump up to:a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o “FDA approves weekly therapy for adult growth hormone deficiency”. U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) (Press release). 1 September 2020. Retrieved 1 September 2020.  This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
  3. ^ “FDA approves once-weekly Sogroya for the treatment of adult growth hormone deficiency”. Novo Nordisk (Press release). 28 August 2020. Retrieved 1 September 2020.
  4. ^ Jump up to:a b c “Sogroya: FDA-Approved Drugs”. U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Retrieved 2 September 2020.

External links

Somapacitan
Clinical data
Trade names Sogroya
Other names somapacitan-beco, NNC0195-0092
License data
Routes of
administration		 Subcutaneous[1]
Drug class Human growth hormone analog
ATC code
  • None
Legal status
Legal status
Identifiers
CAS Number
PubChem CID
DrugBank
ChemSpider
UNII
KEGG
ChEMBL
Chemical and physical data
Formula C1038H1609N273O319S9
Molar mass 23305.42 g·mol−1

ClinicalTrials.gov

CTID Title Phase Status Date
NCT01706783 A Trial Investigating the Safety, Tolerability, Availability and Distribution in the Body of Once-weekly Long-acting Growth Hormone (Somapacitan) Compared to Once Daily Norditropin NordiFlex® in Adults With Growth Hormone Deficiency Phase 1 Completed 2018-05-25
NCT01973244 A Trial Investigating Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of a Single Dose of Long-acting Growth Hormone (Somapacitan) Compared to Daily Dosing of Norditropin® SimpleXx® in Children With Growth Hormone Deficiency Phase 1 Completed 2018-05-25
NCT02962440 A Trial Investigating the Absorption, Metabolism and Excretion of Somapacitan After Single Dosing in Healthy Male Subjects Phase 1 Completed 2017-06-07
CTID Title Phase Status Date
NCT02616562 Investigating Efficacy and Safety of Once-weekly NNC0195-0092 (Somapacitan) Treatment Compared to Daily Growth Hormone Treatment (Norditropin® FlexPro®) in Growth Hormone Treatment naïve Pre-pubertal Children With Growth Hormone Deficiency Phase 2 Recruiting 2020-03-25
NCT03075644 A Trial to Evaluate the Safety of Once Weekly Dosing of Somapacitan (NNC0195-0092) and Daily Norditropin® FlexPro® for 52 Weeks in Previously Human Growth Hormone Treated Japanese Adults With Growth Hormone Deficiency Phase 3 Completed 2019-10-18
NCT03905850 A Study to Compare the Uptake Into the Blood of Two Strengths of Somapacitan After Injection Under the Skin in Healthy Subjects Phase 1 Completed 2019-08-06
NCT03212131 Investigation of Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics, Safety and Tolerability of Multiple Doses of Somapacitan in Subjects With Mild and Moderate Degrees of Hepatic Impairment Compared to Subjects With Normal Hepatic Function. Phase 1 Completed 2019-05-24
NCT01514500 First Human Dose Trial of NNC0195-0092 (Somapacitan) in Healthy Subjects Phase 1 Completed 2018-05-25
CTID Title Phase Status Date
NCT03811535 A Research Study in Children With a Low Level of Hormone to Grow. Treatment is Somapacitan Once a Week Compared to Norditropin® Once a Day Phase 3 Recruiting 2020-09-03
NCT03878446 A Research Study in Children Born Small and Who Stayed Small. Treatment is Somapacitan Once a Week Compared to Norditropin® Once a Day Phase 2 Recruiting 2020-08-27
NCT02382939 A Trial to Compare the Safety of Once Weekly Dosing of Somapacitan With Daily Norditropin® FlexPro® for 26 Weeks in Previously Human Growth Hormone Treated Adults With Growth Hormone Deficiency Phase 3 Completed 2020-07-09
NCT02229851 Trial to Compare the Efficacy and Safety of NNC0195-0092 (Somapacitan) With Placebo and Norditropin® FlexPro® (Somatropin) in Adults With Growth Hormone Deficiency. Phase 3 Completed 2020-07-07
NCT03186495 Investigation of Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics, Safety and Tolerability of Multiple Doses of Somapacitan in Subjects With Various Degrees of Impaired Renal Function Compared to Subjects With Normal Renal Function Phase 1 Completed 2020-04-17

EU Clinical Trials Register

EudraCT Title Phase Status Date
2018-000232-10 A dose-finding trial evaluating the effect and safety of once-weekly treatment of somapacitan compared to daily Norditropin® in children with short stature born small for gestational age with no catch-up growth by 2 years of age or older Phase 2 Ongoing, Prematurely Ended 2019-05-15
2015-000531-32 A randomised, multinational, active-controlled,(open-labelled), dose finding, (double-blinded), parallel group trial investigating efficacy and safety of once-weekly NNC0195-0092 treatment compared to daily growth hormone treatment (Norditropin® FlexPro®) in growth hormone treatment naïve pre-pubertal children with growth hormone deficiency Phase 2 Ongoing, Completed 2015-12-10
2014-000290-39 A multicentre, multinational, randomised, open-labelled, parallel-group, active-controlled trial to compare the safety of once weekly dosing of NNC0195-0092 with daily Norditropin® FlexPro® for 26 weeks in previously human growth hormone treated adults with growth hormone deficiency Phase 3 Completed 2014-11-07
2013-002892-16 A multicentre, multinational, randomised, parallel-group, placebo-controlled (double blind) and active-controlled (open) trial to compare the efficacy and safety of once weekly dosing of NNC0195-0092 with once weekly dosing of placebo and daily Norditropin® FlexPro® in adults with growth hormone deficiency for 35 weeks, followed by a 53-week open-label extension period Phase 3 Completed 2014-10-07
2018-000231-27 A trial comparing the effect and safety of once weekly dosing of somapacitan with daily Norditropin® in children with growth hormone deficiency Phase 3 Ongoing

EU Clinical Trials Register

EudraCT Title Phase Status Date
2013-000013-20 A randomised, open-labelled, active-controlled, multinational, dose-escalation trial investigating safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of a single dose of long-acting growth hormone (NNC0195-0092) compared to daily dosing of Norditropin® SimpleXx® in children with growth hormone deficiency Phase 1 Ongoing, Completed 2013-12-09

///////////Somapacitan, PEPTIDE.2020 APPROVALS, FDA 2020, ソマパシタン, NN8640

C(CCCCCCCC1=NNN=N1)CCCCCCCC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)CCCC(=O)NCCOCCOCC(=O)NC(CCC(=O)NC(CCC(=O)NCCOCCOCC(=O)NC(CCCCNC(=O)CSCC(C(=O)O)N)C(=O)N)C(=O)O)C(=O)O

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