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ORGANIC SPECTROSCOPY

Read all about Organic Spectroscopy on ORGANIC SPECTROSCOPY INTERNATIONAL 

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DR ANTHONY MELVIN CRASTO Ph.D

DR ANTHONY MELVIN CRASTO Ph.D

DR ANTHONY MELVIN CRASTO, Born in Mumbai in 1964 and graduated from Mumbai University, Completed his Ph.D from ICT, 1991,Matunga, Mumbai, India, in Organic Chemistry, The thesis topic was Synthesis of Novel Pyrethroid Analogues, Currently he is working with AFRICURE PHARMA, ROW2TECH, NIPER-G, Department of Pharmaceuticals, Ministry of Chemicals and Fertilizers, Govt. of India as ADVISOR, earlier assignment was with GLENMARK LIFE SCIENCES LTD, as CONSUlTANT, Retired from GLENMARK in Jan2022 Research Centre as Principal Scientist, Process Research (bulk actives) at Mahape, Navi Mumbai, India. Total Industry exp 32 plus yrs, Prior to joining Glenmark, he has worked with major multinationals like Hoechst Marion Roussel, now Sanofi, Searle India Ltd, now RPG lifesciences, etc. He has worked with notable scientists like Dr K Nagarajan, Dr Ralph Stapel, Prof S Seshadri, etc, He did custom synthesis for major multinationals in his career like BASF, Novartis, Sanofi, etc., He has worked in Discovery, Natural products, Bulk drugs, Generics, Intermediates, Fine chemicals, Neutraceuticals, GMP, Scaleups, etc, he is now helping millions, has 9 million plus hits on Google on all Organic chemistry websites. His friends call him Open superstar worlddrugtracker. His New Drug Approvals, Green Chemistry International, All about drugs, Eurekamoments, Organic spectroscopy international, etc in organic chemistry are some most read blogs He has hands on experience in initiation and developing novel routes for drug molecules and implementation them on commercial scale over a 32 PLUS year tenure till date Feb 2023, Around 35 plus products in his career. He has good knowledge of IPM, GMP, Regulatory aspects, he has several International patents published worldwide . He has good proficiency in Technology transfer, Spectroscopy, Stereochemistry, Synthesis, Polymorphism etc., He suffered a paralytic stroke/ Acute Transverse mylitis in Dec 2007 and is 90 %Paralysed, He is bound to a wheelchair, this seems to have injected feul in him to help chemists all around the world, he is more active than before and is pushing boundaries, He has 100 million plus hits on Google, 2.5 lakh plus connections on all networking sites, 100 Lakh plus views on dozen plus blogs, 227 countries, 7 continents, He makes himself available to all, contact him on +91 9323115463, email amcrasto@gmail.com, Twitter, @amcrasto , He lives and will die for his family, 90% paralysis cannot kill his soul., Notably he has 38 lakh plus views on New Drug Approvals Blog in 227 countries......https://newdrugapprovals.wordpress.com/ , He appreciates the help he gets from one and all, Friends, Family, Glenmark, Readers, Wellwishers, Doctors, Drug authorities, His Contacts, Physiotherapist, etc He has total of 32 International and Indian awards

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Dabogratinib


Dabogratinib

CAS 2800223-30-5

MF C25H24Cl2N6O3S, 559.5 g/mol

5-[(1R)-1-(3,5-dichloro-4-pyridinyl)ethoxy]-3-[6-(2-methylsulfonyl-2,6-diazaspiro[3.3]heptan-6-yl)-3-pyridinyl]-1H-indazole

(R)-5-(1-(3,5-Dichloropyridin-4-yl)ethoxy)-3-(6-(6-(methylsulfonyl)-2,6-diazaspiro[3.3]heptan-2-yl)pyridin-3-yl)-1H-indazole

[6-(5-{5-[(1R)-1-(3,5-dichloropyridin-4-yl)ethoxy]-1H-indazol-3-yl}pyridin-2-yl)-2,6-diazaspiro[3.3]heptan-2-yl](methyl)-λ6sulfanedioneTYRA-300
fibroblast growth factor receptor inhibitor, antineoplastic, TYRA-300, TYRA 300, A1AV2, FH245S2JZJ

Dabogratinib (TYRA-300) is an orally active, highly selective inhibitor of fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (FGFR3), designed to treat cancers with FGFR3 alterations and genetic diseases like achondroplasia. It shows potent tumor growth inhibition in preclinical studies and early phase I/II (SURF301) clinical activity against advanced bladder cancer and metastatic urothelial carcinoma. 

Key Aspects of Dabogratinib (TYRA-300)

  • Mechanism: It acts as a selective inhibitor of FGFR3 with a high selectivity over other isoforms (FGFR1/2/4), which helps minimize toxicity.
  • Target Indications: It is being developed for FGFR3-mutant cancers, including non-muscle invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC) and metastatic urothelial carcinoma, as well as pediatric achondroplasia.
  • Preclinical Performance: Studies showed that it reduces tumor growth and drives tumor regression, especially in xenograft models with FGFR3-activating mutations (e.g., S249C).
  • Clinical Trials:
    • SURF301 (Phase I/II): Ongoing study, Tyra Biosciences reported early efficacy in patients with advanced metastatic urothelial carcinoma (mUC) harboring FGFR3 mutations/fusions.
    • SURF302 (Phase II): Evaluating the drug in patients with FGFR3-altered, low-grade, intermediate-risk non–muscle invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC).
    • BEACH301 (Phase II): Studying the drug in children with achondroplasia, as it is designed to increase long-bone growth.
  • Properties: It is an orally bioavailable molecule with an IC50 of  for FGFR3. 

Dabogratinib is an orally bioavailable, selective inhibitor of human fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (FGFR3), with potential antineoplastic activity. Upon oral administration, dabogratinib specifically targets and binds to certain FGFR3 activating gene alterations, and specifically the gatekeeper mutants V555L/M. This blocks FGFR3-mediated signaling and leads to an inhibition of tumor cell proliferation in FGFR3-overexpressing cells. FGFR3, a receptor tyrosine kinase, is involved in angiogenesis and in the proliferation, differentiation, and survival of tumor cells. FGFR3 expression is associated with poor prognosis. It is overexpressed by certain tumor cell types.

  • Efficacy and Safety of TYRA-300 in Participants With FGFR3 Altered Low Grade, Intermediate Risk Non-Muscle Invasive Bladder CancerCTID: NCT06995677Phase: Phase 2Status: RecruitingDate: 2026-04-09
  • A Study of TYRA-300 in Children With Achondroplasia: BEACH301CTID: NCT06842355Phase: Phase 2Status: RecruitingDate: 2026-03-06
  • Safety and Preliminary Anti-Tumor Activity of TYRA-300 in Advanced Urothelial Carcinoma and Other Solid Tumors With FGFR3 Gene AlterationsCTID: NCT05544552Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2Status: Active, not recruitingDate: 2026-01-12

PAT

Example 46. 5-[(1R)-1-(3,5-dichloro-4-pyridyl)ethoxy]-3-[6-(2-methylsulfonyl-2,6-diazaspiro[3.3]heptan-6-yl)-3-pyridyl]-1H-indazole

 (5-[(1R)-1-(3,5-dichloro-4-pyridyl)ethoxy]-3-[6-(2-methylsulfonyl-2,6-diazaspiro[3.3]heptan-6-yl)-3-pyridyl]-1H-indazole. Triethylamine (20.5 uL, 0.148 mmol, 1.2 equiv) and methylsulfonyl chloride (9.5 uL, 0.123 mmol, 1.0 equiv) were sequentially added at room temperature to a solution of example 45 (59.0 mg, 0.123 mmol, 1 equiv) in anhydrous THE (3 mL). After stirring for 2 hours, the reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure and diluted with saturated brine (30 mL) and dichloromethane (30 mL). The layers were separated. The organic layer was dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure on to Celite (1 g). The product was purified on an Interchim automated chromatography system (RediSep Rf Gold HP C18, 15.5 g cartridge), eluting with a gradient of 0 to 100% acetonitrile in water. The fractions containing product were collected and lyophilized to give a white solid (45.0 mg, 65% yield). Analysis: LCMS: m/z=559.2 (M+H); 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 13.02 (br s, 1H), 8.59 (s, 2H), 8.52 (dd, J=0.6, 2.2 Hz, 1H), 7.87 (dd, J=2.4, 8.6 Hz, 1H), 7.46 (d, J=8.9 Hz, 1H), 7.16 (d, J=2.1 Hz, 1H), 7.09 (dd, J=2.3, 9.0 Hz, 1H), 6.54 (dd, J=0.4, 8.6 Hz, 1H), 6.10 (q, J=6.6 Hz, 1H), 4.17 (s, 4H), 4.12 (s, 4H), 3.03 (s, 3H), 1.76 (d, J=6.6 Hz, 3H).

PAT

ADVT

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References

Discovery of TYRA-300: First Oral Selective FGFR3 Inhibitor for the Treatment of Urothelial Cancers and Achondroplasia

Publication Name: Journal of Medicinal Chemistry

Publication Date: 2024-09-11

PMID: 39258897

DOI: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.4c01531

////////dabogratinib, anax lab, fibroblast growth factor receptor inhibitor, antineoplastic, TYRA-300, TYRA 300, A1AV2, FH245S2JZJ